Etaŕo: Difference between revisions
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**"Â" is between "a" (cat) and "e" (net), so is close to a near-open front unrounded vowel. | **"Â" is between "a" (cat) and "e" (net), so is close to a near-open front unrounded vowel. | ||
*"B" is pronounced "b" as in "bed" (voiced bilabial plosive) | *"B" is pronounced "b" as in "bed" (voiced bilabial plosive) | ||
*"C" is pronounced like "sh" (shop) but further back (voiceless | *"C" is pronounced like "sh" (shop) but further back (voiceless postaveolar fricative) | ||
*"D" is pronounced "d" as in "dog" (voiced aveolar plosive) | *"D" is pronounced "d" as in "dog" (voiced aveolar plosive) | ||
*"E" is between "a" (play) and "e" (bed) (mid-front unrounded vowel) | *"E" is between "a" (play) and "e" (bed) (mid-front unrounded vowel) | ||
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**"Ĥ" is an unvoiced [[Wikipedia:Uvular trill|uvular trill]]. Woodwind players sometimes use is for fluttertounging. | **"Ĥ" is an unvoiced [[Wikipedia:Uvular trill|uvular trill]]. Woodwind players sometimes use is for fluttertounging. | ||
*"I" is pronounced "ee" as in "free" (close front unrounded vowel) | *"I" is pronounced "ee" as in "free" (close front unrounded vowel) | ||
*"J" | *"J" is like "Ƒ", but voiced (voiced labiodental fricative) | ||
*"K" is pronounced "k" as in "key" (voiceless velar plosive) | *"K" is pronounced "k" as in "key" (voiceless velar plosive) | ||
*"L" is pronounced "l" as in "lamb" (lateral aveolar approximant) | *"L" is pronounced "l" as in "lamb" (lateral aveolar approximant) | ||
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**"Ô" is pronounced "oo" as in "foot" (near-close near-back vowel) | **"Ô" is pronounced "oo" as in "foot" (near-close near-back vowel) | ||
*"P" is pronounced "p" as in "part" (unvoiced bilabial plosive) | *"P" is pronounced "p" as in "part" (unvoiced bilabial plosive) | ||
*"R" is pronounced "r" as in "rot" (aveolar approximant) | *"R" is pronounced "r" as in "rot" (aveolar approximant) | ||
**"Ŕ" is pronounced like the Japanese "r" (aveolar tap) | **"Ŕ" is pronounced like the Japanese "r" (aveolar tap) | ||
*"S" is pronounced "s" as in "set" (unvoiced aveolar fricative) | |||
*"T" is pronounced "t" as in "tea" | |||
*"U" is pronounced "u" as in "euphoria" (near-close central rounded vowel) | |||
*"V" is pronounced "v" as in "voice" (voiced labio-dental fricative) | |||
*"W" is pronounced "w" as in "watts" (bilabial approximant) | |||
*"X" is pronounced "ch" as in "cha-cha" (voiced postaveolar fricative) | |||
*"Y" is pronounced like "ee" (feet), but rounded (closed front rounded vowel) | |||
*"Z" is pronounced "z" as in "zoo" (voiced aveolar fricative) | |||
There is no "Q" in the Etaŕo alphabet. |
Revision as of 15:02, 7 June 2011
'Etaŕo' is a naturalistic conlang. It is not intended to fit into any of Earth's linguistic families
Phonology
Etaŕo is represented with the following alphabet:
- "A" is pronounced "ah" as in "spa" (open back unrounded vowel)
- "Â" is between "a" (cat) and "e" (net), so is close to a near-open front unrounded vowel.
- "B" is pronounced "b" as in "bed" (voiced bilabial plosive)
- "C" is pronounced like "sh" (shop) but further back (voiceless postaveolar fricative)
- "D" is pronounced "d" as in "dog" (voiced aveolar plosive)
- "E" is between "a" (play) and "e" (bed) (mid-front unrounded vowel)
- "F" is pronounced "f" as in "face" (voiceless labiodental fricative)
- "Ƒ" is like "F", but between two lips (voiceless bilabial fricative)
- "G" is pronounced "g" as in "ground" (voiced velar plosive)
- "H" is like a "g", but not closed all the way (voiceless velar fricative)
- "Ĥ" is an unvoiced uvular trill. Woodwind players sometimes use is for fluttertounging.
- "I" is pronounced "ee" as in "free" (close front unrounded vowel)
- "J" is like "Ƒ", but voiced (voiced labiodental fricative)
- "K" is pronounced "k" as in "key" (voiceless velar plosive)
- "L" is pronounced "l" as in "lamb" (lateral aveolar approximant)
- "M" is pronounced "m" as in "mall" (bilabial nasal)
- "N" is pronounced "n" as in "nose" (aveolar nasal
- "Ñ" is like "N", but stick your tongue back further (retroflex nasal)
- "O" is pronounced like "o" (dog), but the mouth is closed up more (mid back rounded vowel)
- "Ô" is pronounced "oo" as in "foot" (near-close near-back vowel)
- "P" is pronounced "p" as in "part" (unvoiced bilabial plosive)
- "R" is pronounced "r" as in "rot" (aveolar approximant)
- "Ŕ" is pronounced like the Japanese "r" (aveolar tap)
- "S" is pronounced "s" as in "set" (unvoiced aveolar fricative)
- "T" is pronounced "t" as in "tea"
- "U" is pronounced "u" as in "euphoria" (near-close central rounded vowel)
- "V" is pronounced "v" as in "voice" (voiced labio-dental fricative)
- "W" is pronounced "w" as in "watts" (bilabial approximant)
- "X" is pronounced "ch" as in "cha-cha" (voiced postaveolar fricative)
- "Y" is pronounced like "ee" (feet), but rounded (closed front rounded vowel)
- "Z" is pronounced "z" as in "zoo" (voiced aveolar fricative)
There is no "Q" in the Etaŕo alphabet.