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Suomitsuzuri: Difference between revisions

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Suomitsuzuri is a made up Japanese orthography for Finnish.
Suomitsuzuri is a made up Japanese orthography for Finnish.


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The above table displays all the kana that are used in native Finnish words. (The vowel-less d, j, ng and v do not actually appear in Finnish, words but are displayed anyway for ease of reference.)<br><br>
The word syllabic might be a misleading name, because these characters do not always represent a full syllable. For example the word kun (when) is monosyllabic, but is written くん; with two characters. The vowel-less consonant characters are often used for onset consonants (consonants at the end of a syllable). But they can also be used in consonant clusters in foreign words. For example stratosfääri (stratosphear) is written <ruby><rb>ス</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby><rb>ト</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>ラト<ruby><rb>ス</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>ファェーリ゛ where the consonants s and t are represented by vowel-less consonants.<br><br>
The vowel-less n is used instead of <ruby><rb>む</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>/<ruby><rb>ム</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> before the consonants b, m and p. Examples: ロンビ - rombi (rhomb), たんみ - tammi (oak), るんぷ - rumpu (drum).
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!colspan=18 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Additional marks
!colspan=2 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Additional phonetic marks
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em"
! H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K. || H. || K.
! H. || K.
|-
|-
| っ || ッ
| っ || ッ
|-
|-
| Consonant lengthener
|style="font-size: 95%;" colspan=2| Consonant lengthener
|-
|-
| ー || ～
| ー || ～
| Vowel lengthener
|-
|style="font-size: 95%;" colspan=2| Vowel lengthener
|}
|}
<div style="text-align: center;">
</div>
The above tables displays all the kana that are used in native Finnish words. (The vowel-less d, j, ng and v do not actually appear in Finnish, words but are displayed anyway for ease of reference.)<br>
The consonant lengthener (or ''sokuon'') lengthens or geminates the following consonant. So for example ら゛こ reads out as rako (gap) while ら゛っこ is rakko (bladder). The sokuon is not used to lengthen m (see above paragraph) or n however. Instead ん/ン is used before a syllabic beginning with m or n. So kannu (jug) is written かんぬ.<br><br>
The word syllabic might be a misleading name, because these characters do not always represent a full syllable. For example the word kun (when) is monosyllabic, but is written くん; with two characters. The vowel-less consonant characters are often used for onset consonants (consonants at the end of a syllable). But they can also be used in consonant clusters in foreign words. For example stratosfääri (stratosphear) is written <ruby><rb>ス</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby><rb>ト</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>ラト<ruby><rb>ス</rb><rp>(</rp><rt>•</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>ファェーリ゛ where the consonants s and t are represented by vowel-less consonants.
The vowel lengthener (or ''chōonpu'') lengthens the previous vowel. So example つ～り reads out as tuuli (wind).

Revision as of 14:01, 6 May 2011

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Native name
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Suomitsuzuri is a made up Japanese orthography for Finnish.

Kana tables

Finnish syllabics
H. K. H. K. H. K. H. K. H. K. H. K. H. K. H. K. H. K.
あ ア え エ い イ お オ う ウ うぇ ウェ あぇ アェ おぇ オェ    
a e i o u y ä ö  
だ ダ で デ ぢ ヂ ど ド づ ヅ づぇ ヅェ だぇ ダェ どぇ ドェ ど(•) ド(•)
da de di do du dy dä dö d
は ハ へ ヘ ひ ヒ ほ ホ ふ フ ふぇ フェ はぇ ハェ ほぇ ホェ ほ(•) ホ(•)
ha he hi ho hu hy hä hö h
や ヤ いぇ イェ いぃ イィ よ ヨ ゆ ユ ゆぇ ユェ やぇ ヤェ よぇ ヨェ い イ
ja je ji jo ju jy jä jö j
か カ け ケ き キ こ コ く ク くぇ クェ かぇ カェ こぇ コェ く(•) ク(•)
ka ke ki ko ku ky kä kö k
ら ラ れ レ り リ ろ ロ る ル るぇ ルェ らぇ ラェ ろぇ ロェ る(•) ル(•)
la le li lo lu ly lä lö l
ま マ め メ み ミ も モ む ム むぇ ムェ まぇ マェ もぇ モェ む(•) ム(•)
ma me mi mo mu my mä mö m
な ナ ね ネ に ニ の ノ ぬ ヌ ぬぇ ヌェ なぇ ナェ のぇ ノェ ん ン
na ne ni no nu ny nä nö n
んが ンガ んげ ンゲ んぎ ンギ んご ンゴ んぐ ング んぐぇ ングェ んがぇ ンガェ んごぇ ンゴェ んぐ(•) ング(•)
nga nge ngi ngo ngu ngy ngä ngö ng
ぱ パ ぺ ペ ぴ ピ ぽ ポ ぷ プ ぷぇ プェ ぱぇ パェ ぽぇ ポェ ぷ(•) プ(•)
pa pe pi po pu py pä pö p
ら゛ ラ゛ れ゛ レ゛ り゛ リ゛ ろ゛ ロ゛ る゛ ル゛ る゛ぇ ル゛ェ ら゛ぇ ラ゛ェ ろ゛ぇ ロ゛ェ る゛(•) ル゛(•)
ra re ri ro ru ry rä rö r
さ サ せ セ し シ そ ソ す ス すぇ スェ さぇ サェ そぇ ソェ す(•) ス(•)
sa se si so su sy sä sö s
た タ て テ ち チ と ト つ ツ つぇ ツェ たぇ タェ とぇ トェ と(•) ト(•)
ta te ti to tu ty tä tö t
ば バ べ ベ び ビ ぼ ボ ぶ ブ ぶぇ ブェ ばぇ バェ ぼぇ ボェ ぶ(•) ブ(•)
va ve vi vo vu vy vä vö v

The above table displays all the kana that are used in native Finnish words. (The vowel-less d, j, ng and v do not actually appear in Finnish, words but are displayed anyway for ease of reference.)

The word syllabic might be a misleading name, because these characters do not always represent a full syllable. For example the word kun (when) is monosyllabic, but is written くん; with two characters. The vowel-less consonant characters are often used for onset consonants (consonants at the end of a syllable). But they can also be used in consonant clusters in foreign words. For example stratosfääri (stratosphear) is written ス(•)ト(•)ラトス(•)ファェーリ゛ where the consonants s and t are represented by vowel-less consonants.

The vowel-less n is used instead of む(•)/ム(•) before the consonants b, m and p. Examples: ロンビ - rombi (rhomb), たんみ - tammi (oak), るんぷ - rumpu (drum).

Additional phonetic marks
H. K.
っ ッ
Consonant lengthener
ー ～
Vowel lengthener

The consonant lengthener (or sokuon) lengthens or geminates the following consonant. So for example ら゛こ reads out as rako (gap) while ら゛っこ is rakko (bladder). The sokuon is not used to lengthen m (see above paragraph) or n however. Instead ん/ン is used before a syllabic beginning with m or n. So kannu (jug) is written かんぬ.

The vowel lengthener (or chōonpu) lengthens the previous vowel. So example つ～り reads out as tuuli (wind).

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