Eskimo-Aleut languages/isoglosses: Difference between revisions
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==Inuit dialects== | ==Inuit dialects== | ||
Under generation from [[Eskimo-Aleut_languages/vocab]]. | Under generation from [[Eskimo-Aleut_languages/vocab]]. | ||
*s → h: Uummarmiutun, Inuinnaqtun-Natsilik-Kivalliq, North Greenlandic (fed by ts → s!) | |||
*n → t / _#: Natsilik → (plural also Inuinnaqtun) | |||
*North Baffin (vs. South Baffin) | *North Baffin (vs. South Baffin) | ||
| Line 38: | Line 41: | ||
**"no" ''aukang'' (vs. naggai) | **"no" ''aukang'' (vs. naggai) | ||
*Greenlandic: au → aa | *South Greenlandic: au → aa | ||
**West Greenlandic | **West Greenlandic | ||
*** i, u → e, o / _q (short only - except ''qeeq'') (and _r? ''qimeriaq'', ''nerɫeq'', ''aperi-'', ''anori'', ''anerneq'', ''ulloriaq'') (but ''ahaangiq'', ''pujuq''?) | *** i, u → e, o / _q (short only - except ''qeeq'') (and _r? ''qimeriaq'', ''nerɫeq'', ''aperi-'', ''anori'', ''anerneq'', ''ulloriaq'') (but ''ahaangiq'', ''pujuq''?) | ||
*** also ''ega'' pro *iga; but ''isigak'' | *** also ''ega'' pro *iga; but ''isigak'' | ||
Revision as of 12:43, 27 January 2011
Inuit dialects
Under generation from Eskimo-Aleut_languages/vocab.
- s → h: Uummarmiutun, Inuinnaqtun-Natsilik-Kivalliq, North Greenlandic (fed by ts → s!)
- n → t / _#: Natsilik → (plural also Inuinnaqtun)
- North Baffin (vs. South Baffin)
- *pt(i), *ps(i) → ss(i) (pro *tt, *ts)
- "4" tisamat (pro *sitamat)
- "groundhog" siksi (pro *siksik; typo?)
- "girl" niviaqsaaq (pro *niviaqsiaq; typo?)
- South: ngn → nn, gl → ll (shared w. Nunavik ~ Labrador)
- South: "tree" napaaqtiq (pro *napaaqtuq)
- lexical:
- "why" suuq (South innov. sungmat)
- "where" nauk (South nani)
- "what" kisu (pro *suna)
- "older sister" aliqannaq (pro *angajuk)
- Labrador Inuttut (vs. Nunavik)
- q, r → k, g
- *Lv → ff, jj → tj
- rn → nn, rk → kk, rt → tt, rl → ll, rv → vv
- lr → gg
- "younger sister" najaatsuk (pro *najak)
- 1PS uvak (vs. uvaqa)
- "why" summat (vs. sumut)
- -i → ik ?
- "husband" uik (pro *ui)
- "man" angutik (pro *anguti)
- "mother-in-law" sakik (pro *saki)
- "heart" uummatik (pro *uummati)
- "eye" ijik (pro *iji)
- "ear" siutik (pro *siut-i)
- "wind" anugik (pro *anugi)
- "load" usik (pro *usi)
- -u → -uk ?
- "chin" talluk (pro *tallu)
- "caribou" tuttuk (pro *tuttu)
- "house" illuk (pro *illu)
- "no" aukang (vs. naggai)
- South Greenlandic: au → aa
- West Greenlandic
- i, u → e, o / _q (short only - except qeeq) (and _r? qimeriaq, nerɫeq, aperi-, anori, anerneq, ulloriaq) (but ahaangiq, pujuq?)
- also ega pro *iga; but isigak
- West Greenlandic
