Proto-Kunnu-lūjungo conjugation tables: Difference between revisions
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These tables show how four kinds of verbs are conjugated. The underlined part is the verb stem. | These tables show how four kinds of verbs are conjugated. The underlined part is the verb stem. | ||
== Transitive back vowel verb == | == Transitive back vowel verb == | ||
This conjugation table uses the verb ''ap'sūja'' (shoot) as an example. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
!   | !   | ||
Line 30: | Line 32: | ||
! Perfect Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''had shot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''had shot around'' || udong <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''have shot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''will have shot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''will have shot around in the far future'' || ut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''usually have shot around'' | | udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''had shot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''had shot around'' || udong <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''have shot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''will have shot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''will have shot around in the far future'' || ut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''usually have shot around'' | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūj</u>oppo <br> ''would shoot'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ppo <br> ''would usually shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''would be shooting'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would have shot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>doppo <br> ''would shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''would be shooting around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''would have shot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūj</u>oppossa <br> ''I wish someone would shoot'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ppossa <br> ''I wish someone would usually shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''I wish someone would be shooting'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have shot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>doppossa <br> ''I wish someone would shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''I wish someone would be shooting around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have shot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūj</u>wat <br> ''let's shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>twat <br> ''let's shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūj</u>watsa <br> ''let's shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>twatsa <br> ''let's shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Imperative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u> <br> ''shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Imperative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>du <br> ''shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Imperative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>ssa <br> ''shoot, allright?'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Imperative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>dussa <br> ''shoot around, allright?'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ngkaut <br> ''may someone shoot'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>gaut <br> ''may someone usually shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''may someone be shooting'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have shot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dungkaut <br> ''may someone shoot around'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dugaut <br> ''may someone usually shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''may someone be shooting around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ngkautsa <br> ''may someone shoot!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>gautsa <br> ''may someone usually shoot!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''may someone be shooting!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have shot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dungkautsa <br> ''may someone shoot around!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dugautsa <br> ''may someone usually shoot around!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''may someone be shooting around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ngauk <br> ''let him/her shoot then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūj</u>auk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dungauk <br> ''let him/her shoot around then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dauk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Active voice | ! colspan="7" | Active voice | ||
Line 37: | Line 147: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive | ! Progressive | ||
| | | uttotto <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''was shooting long ago (intransitive)'' || utto <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''was shooting (intransitive)'' || uttong <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''is shooting (intransitive)'' || k'ūditto <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''will be shooting (intransitive)'' || k'ūdik'ūditto <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''will be shooting in the far future (intransitive)'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect | ! Perfect | ||
| | | uttotto <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''had shot long ago (intransitive)'' || utto <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''had shot (intransitive)'' || uttong <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''have shot (intransitive)'' || k'ūditto <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''will have shot (intransitive)'' || k'ūdik'ūditto <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''will have shot in the far future (intransitive)'' || utto <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''have usually shot (intransitive)'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Frequentative | ! Frequentative | ||
| <u>ap'sūja</u> | | <u>ap'sūja</u>ttododo <br> ''shot around long ago (intransitive)'' || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodo <br> ''shot around (intransitive)'' || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodung <br> ''shoot around (intransitive)'' || k'ūditto <u>ap'sūja</u>du <br> ''will shoot around (intransitive)'' || k'ūdik'ūditto <u>ap'sūja</u>du <br> ''will shoot around in the far future (intransitive)'' || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodu <br> ''usually shoot around (intransitive)'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative | ||
| | | uttotto <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''was shooting around long ago (intransitive)'' || utto <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''was shooting around (intransitive)'' || uttong <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''is shooting around (intransitive)'' || k'ūditto <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''will be shooting around (intransitive)'' || k'ūdik'ūditto <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''will be shooting around in the far future (intransitive)'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative | ||
| | | uttotto <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''had shot around long ago (intransitive)'' || utto <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''had shot around (intransitive)'' || uttong <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''have shot around (intransitive)'' || k'ūditto <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''will have shot around (intransitive)'' || k'ūdik'ūditto <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''will have shot around in the far future (intransitive)'' || utto <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''usually have shot around (intransitive)'' | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttoppo <br> ''would shoot (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttoppo <br> ''would usually shoot (intransitive)'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional | |||
| - || uttoppo <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''would be shooting (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional | |||
| - || uttoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would have shot (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodoppo <br> ''would shoot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || uttoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''would be shooting around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || uttoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''would have shot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttoppossa <br> ''I wish someone would shoot (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttoppossa <br> ''I wish someone would usually shoot (intransitive)'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || uttoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''I wish someone would be shooting (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || uttoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have shot (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodoppossa <br> ''I wish someone would shoot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || uttoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''I wish someone would be shooting around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || uttoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have shot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttwat <br> ''let's shoot (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttotwat <br> ''let's shoot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttwatsa <br> ''let's shoot (intransitive)!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttotwatsa <br> ''let's shoot around (intransitive)!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttongkaut <br> ''may someone shoot (intransitive)'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttogaut <br> ''may someone usually shoot (intransitive)'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative | |||
| - || - || uttongkaut <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''may someone be shooting (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative | |||
| - || - || uttongkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have shot (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodungkaut <br> ''may someone shoot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodugaut <br> ''may someone usually shoot around (intransitive)'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || uttongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''may someone be shooting around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || uttongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttongkautsa <br> ''may someone shoot (intransitive)!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttogautsa <br> ''may someone usually shoot (intransitive)!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || uttongkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''may someone be shooting (intransitive)!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || uttongkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have shot (intransitive)!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodungkautsa <br> ''may someone shoot around (intransitive)!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodugautsa <br> ''may someone usually shoot around (intransitive)!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || uttongkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''may someone be shooting around (intransitive)!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || uttongkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around (intransitive)!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttongauk <br> ''let him/her shoot (intransitive) then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttauk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot (intransitive) then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || uttongauk <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting (intransitive) then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodungauk <br> ''let him/her shoot around (intransitive) then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodauk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot around (intransitive) then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || uttongauk <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting around (intransitive) then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Causative voice | ! colspan="7" | Causative voice | ||
Line 81: | Line 287: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| <u>ap' | | <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadodo <br> ''repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago'' || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yado <br> ''repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadung <br> ''repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadu <br> ''will repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadu <br> ''will repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future'' || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadu <br> ''usually repeatedly make someone shoot around'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap' | | udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''was repeatedly making someone shoot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''was repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || ut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''is repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''will repeatedly be making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''will repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap' | | udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''had repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''had repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || udong <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''will have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''will have repeatedly made someone shoot around in the far future'' || ut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''usually have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'oppo <br> ''would make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yappo <br> ''would usually make someone shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yabappu <br> ''would be making someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yattūk <br> ''would have made someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadoppo <br> ''would repeatedly make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduppo <br> ''would usually repeatedly make someone shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadubappu <br> ''would be repeatedly making someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduttūk <br> ''would have repeatedly made someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'oppo <br> ''would make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yappo <br> ''would usually make someone shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yabappu <br> ''would be making someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yattūk <br> ''would have made someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadoppo <br> ''would repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduppo <br> ''would usually repeatedly make someone shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''would repeatedly be making someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''would have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'oppossa <br> ''I wish someone would make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yappossa <br> ''I wish someone would usually make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yabappu <br> ''I wish someone would be making someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yattūk <br> ''I wish someone would have made someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadoppossa <br> ''I wish someone would repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduppossa <br> ''I wish someone would usually repeatedly make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadubappu <br> ''I wish someone would be repeatedly making someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have repeatedly made someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'oppossa <br> ''I wish someone would make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yappossa <br> ''I wish someone would usually make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yabappu <br> ''I wish someone would be making someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yattūk <br> ''I wish someone would have made someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadoppossa <br> ''I wish someone would repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduppossa <br> ''I wish someone would usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''I wish someone would repeatedly be making someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have repeatedly made someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'wat <br> ''let's make someone shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yatwat <br> ''let's repeatedly make someone shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'wat <br> ''let's make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Hortative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yatwat <br> ''let's repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'watsa <br> ''let's make someone shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yatwatsa <br> ''let's repeatedly make someone shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'watsa <br> ''let's make someone shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yatwatsa <br> ''let's repeatedly make someone shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yangkaut <br> ''may someone make someone else shoot'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yagaut <br> ''may someone usually make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yabappu <br> ''may someone be making someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yattūk <br> ''may someone have made someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadungkaut <br> ''may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadugaut <br> ''may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadubappu <br> ''may someone be repeatedly making someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduttūk <br> ''may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yangkaut <br> ''may someone make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yagaut <br> ''may someone usually make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut <u>ap'sūjadu</u>k'yabappu <br> ''may someone be making someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yattūk <br> ''may someone have made someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadungkaut <br> ''may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadugaut <br> ''may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''may someon be repeatedly making someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yangkautsa <br> ''may someone make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yagautsa <br> ''may someone usually make someone else shoot!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yabappu <br> ''may someone be making someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yattūk <br> ''may someone have made someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadungkautsa <br> ''may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadugautsa <br> ''may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadubappu <br> ''may someone be repeatedly making someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduttūk <br> ''may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yangkautsa <br> ''may someone make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yagautsa <br> ''may someone usually make someone else shoot around!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa <u>ap'sūjadu</u>k'yabappu <br> ''may someone be making someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yattūk <br> ''may someone have made someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadungkautsa <br> ''may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadugautsa <br> ''may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''may someon be repeatedly making someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yangauk <br> ''let him/her make someone shoot then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yauk <br> ''let him/her usually make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sū</u>k'yabappu <br> ''let him/her be making someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadungauk <br> ''let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadauk <br> ''let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadubappu <br> ''let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yangauk <br> ''let him/her make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yauk <br> ''let him/her usually make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sūjadu</u>k'yabappu <br> ''let him/her be making someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadungauk <br> ''let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadauk <br> ''let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Passive voice | ! colspan="7" | Passive voice | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Simple | ! Simple | ||
| k' | | k'ūdodo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''got shot long ago'' || k'ūdo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''got shot'' || k'ūding <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''get shot'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''will get shot'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''will get shot in the far future'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''usually get shot'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive | ! Progressive | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Frequentative | ! Frequentative | ||
| k' | | k'ūdodo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there was shooting around long ago'' || k'ūdo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there was shooting around'' || k'ūding <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there is shooting around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there will be shooting around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there will be shooting around in the far future'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there usually is shooting around'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative | ||
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! Perfect Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative | ||
| udodo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there had been shooting around long ago'' || udo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there had been shooting around'' || udong k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there have been shooting around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there will have been shooting around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there will have been shooting around in the far future'' || ut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''usually will have been shooting around'' | | udodo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there had been shooting around long ago'' || udo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there had been shooting around'' || udong k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there have been shooting around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there will have been shooting around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there will have been shooting around in the far future'' || ut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''usually will have been shooting around'' | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional | |||
| - || k'ūdoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would get shot'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would usually get shot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would be getting shot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would have gotten shot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || k'ūdoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there would be shooting around'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there would usually be shooting around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there would be being shooting around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''there would have been shooting around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || k'ūdoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would get shot'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would usually get shot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would be getting shot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have gotten shot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || k'ūdoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''I wish someone would be shot repeatedly'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''I wish someone would usually be shot repeatedly'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''I wish someone would be being shot repeatedly'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''I wish someone would have been shot repeatedly'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative | |||
| - || - || k'ūtwat <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let's get shot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Hortative | |||
| - || - || k'ūtwat <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let's get shot at repeatedly'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūtwatsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let's get shot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūtwatsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let's get shot at repeatedly!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone get shot'' || - || - || k'ūdigaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone usually get shot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone be getting shot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have gotten shot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone get shot at repeatedly'' || - || - || k'ūdigaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone usually get shot at repeatedly'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone be getting shot at repeatedly'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone have been shot at repeatedly'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone get shot!'' || - || - || k'ūdigautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone usually get shot!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone be getting shot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have gotten shot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone get shot at repeatedly!'' || - || - || k'ūdigautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone usually get shot at repeatedly!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone be getting shot at repeatedly!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone have been shot at repeatedly!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let him/her get shot then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let him/her usually get shot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let him/her be getting shot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let him/her get shot at repeatedly then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let him/her usually get shot at repeatedly then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let him/her be getting shot at repeatedly then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Passive Causative voice | ! colspan="7" | Passive Causative voice | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Simple | ! Simple | ||
| k' | | k'ūdodo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''got forced to make someone shoot long ago'' || k'ūdo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''got forced to make someone shoot'' || k'ūding <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''get forced to make someone shoot'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''will get forced to make someone shoot'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''will get forced to make someone shoot in the far future'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''usually get forced to make someone shoot'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive | ! Progressive | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Causative-Frequentative | ! Causative-Frequentative | ||
| k' | | k'ūdodo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''was forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago'' || k'ūdo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''was forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || k'ūding <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''is forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''will be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''will be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''is usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative | ! Progressive Causative-Frequentative | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Frequentative-Causative | ! Frequentative-Causative | ||
| k' | | k'ūdodo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''got forced to make someone shoot around long ago'' || k'ūdo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''got forced to make someone shoot around'' || k'ūding <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''get forced to make someone shoot around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''will be forced to make someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''will be forced to make someone shoot around in the far future'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''usually be forced to make someone shoot around'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative | ! Progressive Frequentative-Causative | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative | ||
| udodo k'ūdi <u>ap' | | udodo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''had been forced to make someone shoot around long ago'' || udo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''had been forced to make someone shoot around'' || udong k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''have been forced to make someone shoot around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''will have been forced to make someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''will have been forced to make someone shoot around in the far future'' || ut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''usually have been forced to make someone shoot around'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| k' | | k'ūdodo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''got forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago'' || k'ūdo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''got forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūding <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkduk'yadu <br> ''will get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''will get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| udodo k' | | udodo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago'' || udo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''was getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || ut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''is getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''will be getting forced to repeatedly be making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''will be getting forced to repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap'sū</u> | | udodo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''had gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago'' || udo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''had gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || udong k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''will have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''will have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future'' || ut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''usually have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional | |||
| - || k'ūdoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''would get forced to make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''would usually get forced to make someone shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''would be getting forced to make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''would have gotten forced to make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || k'ūdoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''would be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''would usually be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''would have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Conditional | |||
| - || k'ūdoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''would get forced to make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''would usually be forced to make someone shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''would be being forced to make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''would have been forced to make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || k'ūdoppo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''would get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippo <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''would usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''would be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | |||
| - || udoppo k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''would have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || k'ūdoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would get forced to make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would usually get forced to make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would be getting forced to make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have gotten forced to make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || k'ūdoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would usually be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''I wish someone would have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || k'ūdoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would get forced to make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would usually be forced to make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would be being forced to make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''I wish someone would have been forced to make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || k'ūdoppossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || k'ūdippossa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | |||
| - || udoppossa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''I wish someone would have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''may someone get forced to make someone else shoot'' || - || - || k'ūdigaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''may someone usually get forced to make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''may someone be getting forced to make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have gotten forced to make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''may someone be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || k'ūdigaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''may someone be usually forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''may someone be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Optative | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone get forced to make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || k'ūdigaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone usually be forced to make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone be being forced to make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone have been forced to make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || k'ūdigaut <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || utkaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone be getting forced to repeatedly making someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | |||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''may someone get forced to make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || k'ūdigautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''may someone usually get forced to make someone else shoot!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''may someone be getting forced to make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''may someone have gotten forced to make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''may someone be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || k'ūdigautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''may someone be usually forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''may someone be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa k'ūk'ye <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone get forced to make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || k'ūdigautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone usually be forced to make someone else shoot around!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone be being forced to make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''may someone have been forced to make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingkautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || k'ūdigautsa <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around!'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || utkautsa k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone be getting forced to repeatedly making someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | |||
| - || - || udongkautsa k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around!'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''let him/her get forced to make someone shoot then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''let him/her usually get forced to make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''let him/her be getting forced to make someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''let him/her get forced to make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''let him/her usually be forced to make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''let him/her be being forced to make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''let him/her get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''let him/her usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|} | |} | ||
== Transitive front vowel verb == | |||
== Intransitive back vowel verb == | |||
== Intransitive front vowel verb == |
Latest revision as of 12:08, 6 June 2010
These tables show how four kinds of verbs are conjugated. The underlined part is the verb stem.
Transitive back vowel verb
This conjugation table uses the verb ap'sūja (shoot) as an example.
Remote past tense | Past tense | Present tense | Future tense | Remote future tense | Habitual tense | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unmarked voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūjojo shot long ago |
ap'sūjo shot |
ap'sūjang shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūja will shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūja will shoot in the far future |
ap'sūja usually shoot |
Progressive | udodo ap'sūbappu was shooting long ago |
udo ap'sūbappu was shooting |
ut ap'sūbappu is shooting |
k'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūttūk had shot long ago |
udo ap'sūttūk had shot |
udong ap'sūttūk have shot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot in the far future |
ut ap'sūttūk have usually shot |
Frequentative | ap'sūjadodo shot around long ago |
ap'sūjado shot around |
ap'sūjadung shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjadu usually shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around long ago |
udo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around |
ut ap'sūjadubappu is shooting around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around |
udong ap'sūjaduttūk have shot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduttūk usually have shot around |
Simple Conditional | - | ap'sūjoppo would shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūjappo would usually shoot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūbappu would be shooting |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūttūk would have shot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūjadoppo would shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjadubappu would be shooting around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduttūk would have shot around |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūjoppossa I wish someone would shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūjappossa I wish someone would usually shoot |
Progressive Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūbappu I wish someone would be shooting |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūttūk I wish someone would have shot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūjadoppossa I wish someone would shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūjadubappu I wish someone would be shooting around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūjaduttūk I wish someone would have shot around |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjwat let's shoot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjatwat let's shoot around |
- | - | - |
Simple Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjwatsa let's shoot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjatwatsa let's shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Imperative | - | - | ap'sū shoot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Imperative | - | - | ap'sūdu shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Imperative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūssa shoot, allright? |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Imperative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūdussa shoot around, allright? |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative | - | - | ap'sūjangkaut may someone shoot |
- | - | ap'sūjagaut may someone usually shoot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūbappu may someone be shooting |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūttūk may someone have shot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjadungkaut may someone shoot around |
- | - | ap'sūjadugaut may someone usually shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūjadubappu may someone be shooting around |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have shot around |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjangkautsa may someone shoot! |
- | - | ap'sūjagautsa may someone usually shoot! |
Progressive Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa ap'sūbappu may someone be shooting! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa ap'sūttūk may someone have shot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjadungkautsa may someone shoot around! |
- | - | ap'sūjadugautsa may someone usually shoot around! |
Progressive Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa ap'sūjadubappu may someone be shooting around! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have shot around! |
- | - | - |
Simple Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjangauk let him/her shoot then |
- | - | ap'sūjauk let him/her usually shoot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūbappu let him/her be shooting then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjadungauk let him/her shoot around then |
- | - | ap'sūjadauk let him/her usually shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūjadubappu let him/her be shooting around then |
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Active voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūjattotto shot long ago (intransitive) |
ap'sūjatto shot (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattong shoot (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūja will shoot (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūja will shoot in the far future (intransitive) |
ap'sūjatto usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive | uttotto ap'sūbappu was shooting long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūbappu was shooting (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūbappu is shooting (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūbappu will be shooting (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūbappu will be shooting in the far future (intransitive) |
- |
Perfect | uttotto ap'sūttūk had shot long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūttūk had shot (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūttūk have shot (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūttūk will have shot (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūttūk will have shot in the far future (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūttūk have usually shot (intransitive) |
Frequentative | ap'sūjattododo shot around long ago (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattodo shot around (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattodung shoot around (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūjadu will shoot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūjadu will shoot around in the far future (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattodu usually shoot around (intransitive) |
Progressive Frequentative | uttotto ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūjadubappu is shooting around (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around in the far future (intransitive) |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | uttotto ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūjaduttūk have shot around (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around in the far future (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūjaduttūk usually have shot around (intransitive) |
Simple Conditional | - | ap'sūjattoppo would shoot (intransitive) |
- | - | - | ap'sūjattoppo would usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūbappu would be shooting (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūttūk would have shot (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūjattodoppo would shoot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūjadubappu would be shooting around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūjaduttūk would have shot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūjattoppossa I wish someone would shoot (intransitive) |
- | - | - | ap'sūjattoppossa I wish someone would usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive Conditional-Energetic | - | uttoppossa ap'sūbappu I wish someone would be shooting (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional-Energetic | - | uttoppossa ap'sūttūk I wish someone would have shot (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūjattodoppossa I wish someone would shoot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | uttoppossa ap'sūjadubappu I wish someone would be shooting around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | uttoppossa ap'sūjaduttūk I wish someone would have shot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjattwat let's shoot (intransitive) |
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Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjattotwat let's shoot around (intransitive) |
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Simple Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjattwatsa let's shoot (intransitive)! |
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Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjattotwatsa let's shoot around (intransitive)! |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative | - | - | ap'sūjattongkaut may someone shoot (intransitive) |
- | - | ap'sūjattogaut may someone usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūbappu may someone be shooting (intransitive) |
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Perfect Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūttūk may someone have shot (intransitive) |
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Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjattodungkaut may someone shoot around (intransitive) |
- | - | ap'sūjattodugaut may someone usually shoot around (intransitive) |
Progressive Frequentative Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūjadubappu may someone be shooting around (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have shot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjattongkautsa may someone shoot (intransitive)! |
- | - | ap'sūjattogautsa may someone usually shoot (intransitive)! |
Progressive Optative-Energetic | - | - | uttongkautsa ap'sūbappu may someone be shooting (intransitive)! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative-Energetic | - | - | uttongkautsa ap'sūttūk may someone have shot (intransitive)! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjattodungkautsa may someone shoot around (intransitive)! |
- | - | ap'sūjattodugautsa may someone usually shoot around (intransitive)! |
Progressive Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | uttongkautsa ap'sūjadubappu may someone be shooting around (intransitive)! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | uttongkautsa ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have shot around (intransitive)! |
- | - | - |
Simple Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjattongauk let him/her shoot (intransitive) then |
- | - | ap'sūjattauk let him/her usually shoot (intransitive) then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | uttongauk ap'sūbappu let him/her be shooting (intransitive) then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjattodungauk let him/her shoot around (intransitive) then |
- | - | ap'sūjattodauk let him/her usually shoot around (intransitive) then |
Progressive Frequentative Volitive | - | - | uttongauk ap'sūjadubappu let him/her be shooting around (intransitive) then |
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Causative voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūk'ok'o made someone shoot long ago |
ap'sūk'o made someone shot |
ap'sūk'yang make someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'ya will make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'ya will make someone shoot in the far future |
ap'sūk'ya usually make someone shoot |
Progressive | udodo ap'sūk'yabappu was making someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yabappu was making someone shoot |
ut ap'sūk'yabappu is making someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yabappu will be making someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yabappu will be making someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūk'yattūk had made someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yattūk had made someone shoot |
udong ap'sūk'yattūk have made someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūk'yattūk will have made someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūk'yattūk will have made someone shoot in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yattūk have usually made someone shoot |
Causative-Frequentative | ap'sūk'yadodo repeatedly made someone shoot long ago |
ap'sūk'yado repeatedly made someone shoot |
ap'sūk'yadung repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
ap'sūk'yadu usually repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot |
ut ap'sūk'yadubappu is repeatedly making someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot |
udong ap'sūk'yaduttūk have repeatedly made someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yaduttūk usually have repeatedly made someone shoot |
Frequentative-Causative | ap'sūjaduk'ok'o made someone shoot around long ago |
ap'sūjaduk'o made someone shoot around |
ap'sūjaduk'yang make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'ya will make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'ya will make someone shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjaduk'ya usually make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu was making someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu was making someone shoot around |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yabappu is making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yabappu will be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yabappu will be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk had made someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk had made someone shoot around |
udong ap'sūjaduk'yattūk have made someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yattūk will have made someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yattūk will have made someone shoot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yattūk usually have made someone shoot around |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ap'sūjaduk'yadodo repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago |
ap'sūjaduk'yado repeatedly made someone shoot around |
ap'sūjaduk'yadung repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjaduk'yadu usually repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot around |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu is repeatedly making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot around |
udong ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk usually have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
Simple Conditional | - | ap'sūk'oppo would make someone shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūk'yappo would usually make someone shoot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yabappu would be making someone shoot |
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Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yattūk would have made someone shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūk'yadoppo would repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūk'yaduppo would usually repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yadubappu would be repeatedly making someone shoot |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yaduttūk would have repeatedly made someone shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | ap'sūjaduk'oppo would make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yappo would usually make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu would be making someone shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk would have made someone shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadoppo would repeatedly make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yaduppo would usually repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu would repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk would have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
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Simple Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūk'oppossa I wish someone would make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūk'yappossa I wish someone would usually make someone else shoot |
Progressive Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūk'yabappu I wish someone would be making someone else shoot |
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Perfect Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūk'yattūk I wish someone would have made someone else shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūk'yadoppossa I wish someone would repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūk'yaduppossa I wish someone would usually repeatedly make someone else shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūk'yadubappu I wish someone would be repeatedly making someone else shoot |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūk'yaduttūk I wish someone would have repeatedly made someone else shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūjaduk'oppossa I wish someone would make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yappossa I wish someone would usually make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūjaduk'yabappu I wish someone would be making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūjaduk'yattūk I wish someone would have made someone else shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadoppossa I wish someone would repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yaduppossa I wish someone would usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu I wish someone would repeatedly be making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk I wish someone would have repeatedly made someone else shoot around |
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Simple Hortative | - | - | ap'sūk'wat let's make someone shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūk'yatwat let's repeatedly make someone shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'wat let's make someone shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yatwat let's repeatedly make someone shoot around |
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Simple Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūk'watsa let's make someone shoot! |
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Causative-Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūk'yatwatsa let's repeatedly make someone shoot! |
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Frequentative-Causative Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'watsa let's make someone shoot around! |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yatwatsa let's repeatedly make someone shoot around! |
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Simple Optative | - | - | ap'sūk'yangkaut may someone make someone else shoot |
- | - | ap'sūk'yagaut may someone usually make someone else shoot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūk'yabappu may someone be making someone else shoot |
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Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūk'yattūk may someone have made someone else shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūk'yadungkaut may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | ap'sūk'yadugaut may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūk'yadubappu may someone be repeatedly making someone else shoot |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūk'yaduttūk may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yangkaut may someone make someone else shoot around |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yagaut may someone usually make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūjaduk'yabappu may someone be making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūjaduk'yattūk may someone have made someone else shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadungkaut may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadugaut may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu may someon be repeatedly making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around |
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Simple Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūk'yangkautsa may someone make someone else shoot! |
- | - | ap'sūk'yagautsa may someone usually make someone else shoot! |
Progressive Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa ap'sūk'yabappu may someone be making someone else shoot! |
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Perfect Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa ap'sūk'yattūk may someone have made someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūk'yadungkautsa may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot! |
- | - | ap'sūk'yadugautsa may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot! |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa ap'sūk'yadubappu may someone be repeatedly making someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa ap'sūk'yaduttūk may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yangkautsa may someone make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yagautsa may someone usually make someone else shoot around! |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa ap'sūjaduk'yabappu may someone be making someone else shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa ap'sūjaduk'yattūk may someone have made someone else shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadungkautsa may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadugautsa may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around! |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu may someon be repeatedly making someone else shoot around! |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around! |
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Simple Volitive | - | - | ap'sūk'yangauk let him/her make someone shoot then |
- | - | ap'sūk'yauk let him/her usually make someone shoot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūk'yabappu let him/her be making someone shoot then |
- | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūk'yadungauk let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot then |
- | - | ap'sūk'yadauk let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot then |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūk'yadubappu let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yangauk let him/her make someone shoot around then |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yauk let him/her usually make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūjaduk'yabappu let him/her be making someone shoot around then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadungauk let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadauk let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot around then |
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Passive voice | ||||||
Simple | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūk got shot long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūk got shot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūk get shot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will get shot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will get shot in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūk usually get shot |
Progressive | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk was getting shot long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk was getting shot |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk is getting shot |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk will be getting shot |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk will be getting shot in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūk had gotten shot long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūk had gotten shot |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūk have gotten shot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will have gotten shot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will have gotten shot in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūk have usually gotten shot |
Frequentative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūktu there was shooting around long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūktu there was shooting around |
k'ūding ap'sūttūktu there is shooting around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will be shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will be shooting around in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there usually is shooting around |
Progressive Frequentative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there was being shooting around long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there was being shooting around |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there is being shooting around |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there will be being shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there will be being shooting around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there had been shooting around long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there had been shooting around |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there have been shooting around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will have been shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will have been shooting around in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu usually will have been shooting around |
Simple Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūk would get shot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūk would usually get shot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk would be getting shot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūk would have gotten shot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūktu there would be shooting around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūktu there would usually be shooting around |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there would be being shooting around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there would have been shooting around |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Conditional-Energetic | - | k'ūdoppossa ap'sūttūk I wish someone would get shot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippossa ap'sūttūk I wish someone would usually get shot |
Progressive Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk I wish someone would be getting shot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūdi ap'sūttūk I wish someone would have gotten shot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | k'ūdoppossa ap'sūttūktu I wish someone would be shot repeatedly |
- | - | - | k'ūdippossa ap'sūttūktu I wish someone would usually be shot repeatedly |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu I wish someone would be being shot repeatedly |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu I wish someone would have been shot repeatedly |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Hortative | - | - | k'ūtwat ap'sūttūk let's get shot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Hortative | - | - | k'ūtwat ap'sūttūktu let's get shot at repeatedly |
- | - | - |
Simple Hortative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūtwatsa ap'sūttūk let's get shot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Hortative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūtwatsa ap'sūttūktu let's get shot at repeatedly! |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūk may someone get shot |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūk may someone usually get shot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk may someone be getting shot |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūk may someone have gotten shot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūktu may someone get shot at repeatedly |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūktu may someone usually get shot at repeatedly |
Progressive Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu may someone be getting shot at repeatedly |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu may someone have been shot at repeatedly |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūdingkautsa ap'sūttūk may someone get shot! |
- | - | k'ūdigautsa ap'sūttūk may someone usually get shot! |
Progressive Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk may someone be getting shot! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa k'ūdi ap'sūttūk may someone have gotten shot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūdingkautsa ap'sūttūktu may someone get shot at repeatedly! |
- | - | k'ūdigautsa ap'sūttūktu may someone usually get shot at repeatedly! |
Progressive Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu may someone be getting shot at repeatedly! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu may someone have been shot at repeatedly! |
- | - | - |
Simple Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūk let him/her get shot then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūk let him/her usually get shot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk let him/her be getting shot then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūktu let him/her get shot at repeatedly then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūktu let him/her usually get shot at repeatedly then |
Progressive Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu let him/her be getting shot at repeatedly then |
- | - | - |
Passive Causative voice | ||||||
Simple | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūkk'ya got forced to make someone shoot long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūkk'ya got forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūkk'ya get forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'ya will get forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'ya will get forced to make someone shoot in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'ya usually get forced to make someone shoot |
Progressive | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya was getting forced to make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya was getting forced to make someone shoot |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya is getting forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya will be getting forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya will be getting forced to make someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk had gotten forced to make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk had gotten forced to make someone shoot |
udong k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk have gotten forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūding k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk will have gotten forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk will have gotten forced to make someone shoot in the far future |
ut k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk have usually gotten forced to make someone shoot |
Causative-Frequentative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūkk'yadu was forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūkk'yadu was forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūkk'yadu is forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'yadu will be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'yadu will be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'yadu is usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu is getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu will be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi kūbeppi ap'sūk'yadu will be gtting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk had been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk had been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
udong k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk will have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk will have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
ut k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk usually have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
Frequentative-Causative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūktuk'ya got forced to make someone shoot around long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūktuk'ya got forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūding ap'sūttūktuk'ya get forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to make someone shoot around in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya usually be forced to make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya was being forced to make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya was being forced to make someone shoot around |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya is being forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya had been forced to make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya had been forced to make someone shoot around |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya have been forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will have been forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will have been forced to make someone shoot around in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya usually have been forced to make someone shoot around |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu got forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu got forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūding ap'sūttūktuk'yadu get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkduk'yadu will get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu is getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will be getting forced to repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will be getting forced to repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu had gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu had gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu usually have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Simple Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūkk'ya would get forced to make someone shoot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūkk'ya would usually get forced to make someone shoot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya would be getting forced to make someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk would have gotten forced to make someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūkk'yadu would be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūkk'yadu would usually be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk would have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūktuk'ya would get forced to make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūktuk'ya would usually be forced to make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya would be being forced to make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya would have been forced to make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Conditional-Energetic | - | k'ūdoppossa ap'sūttūkk'ya I wish someone would get forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippossa ap'sūttūkk'ya I wish someone would usually get forced to make someone else shoot |
Progressive Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya I wish someone would be getting forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk I wish someone would have gotten forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | k'ūdoppossa ap'sūttūkk'yadu I wish someone would be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippossa ap'sūttūkk'yadu I wish someone would usually be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu I wish someone would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk I wish someone would have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | - | k'ūdoppossa ap'sūttūktuk'ya I wish someone would get forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippossa ap'sūttūktuk'ya I wish someone would usually be forced to make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya I wish someone would be being forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya I wish someone would have been forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | k'ūdoppossa ap'sūttūktuk'yadu I wish someone would get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippossa ap'sūttūktuk'yadu I wish someone would usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu I wish someone would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional-Energetic | - | udoppossa k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu I wish someone would have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone get forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone usually get forced to make someone else shoot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone be getting forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk may someone have gotten forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be usually forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | - |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone get forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone usually be forced to make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone be being forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone have been forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone be getting forced to repeatedly making someone else shoot around |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūdingkautsa ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone get forced to make someone else shoot! |
- | - | k'ūdigautsa ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone usually get forced to make someone else shoot! |
Progressive Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone be getting forced to make someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk may someone have gotten forced to make someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūdingkautsa ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot! |
- | - | k'ūdigautsa ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be usually forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot! |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūdingkautsa ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone get forced to make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | k'ūdigautsa ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone usually be forced to make someone else shoot around! |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone be being forced to make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone have been forced to make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | k'ūdingkautsa ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | k'ūdigautsa ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around! |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | utkautsa k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone be getting forced to repeatedly making someone else shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative-Energetic | - | - | udongkautsa k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Simple Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūkk'ya let him/her get forced to make someone shoot then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūkk'ya let him/her usually get forced to make someone shoot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya let him/her be getting forced to make someone shoot then |
- | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūkk'yadu let him/her be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūkk'yadu let him/her be usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūktuk'ya let him/her get forced to make someone shoot around then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūktuk'ya let him/her usually be forced to make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya let him/her be being forced to make someone shoot around then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūktuk'yadu let him/her get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūktuk'yadu let him/her usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around then |
- | - | - |