Proto-Kunnu-lūjungo conjugation tables: Difference between revisions
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! Progressive Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap' | | udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''was shooting around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''was shooting around'' || ut <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''is shooting around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''will be shooting around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''will be shooting around in the far future'' || - | ||
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! Perfect Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Progressive Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap' | | udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''was shooting around long ago (intransitive)'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''was shooting around (intransitive)'' || ut <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''is shooting around (intransitive)'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''will be shooting around (intransitive)'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''will be shooting around in the far future (intransitive)'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative | ||
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! Progressive Frequentative-Causative | ! Progressive Frequentative-Causative | ||
| udodo <u>ap' | | udodo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yabappu <br> ''was making someone shoot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yabappu <br> ''was making someone shoot around'' || ut <u>ap'sūjadu</u>k'yabappu <br> ''is making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yabappu <br> ''will be making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yabappu <br> ''will be making someone shoot around in the far future'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative | ||
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! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap' | | udodo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yabappu <br> ''was repeatedly making someone shoot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yabappu <br> ''was repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || ut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yabappu <br> ''is repeatedly making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yabappu <br> ''will repeatedly be making someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yabappu <br> ''will repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future'' || - | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ||
| udodo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''had repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''had repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || udong <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''will have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''will have repeatedly made someone shoot around in the far future'' || ut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''usually have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' | | udodo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''had repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago'' || udo <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''had repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || udong <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''will have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' || k'ūdik'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''will have repeatedly made someone shoot around in the far future'' || ut <u>ap'sū</u>k'yaduk'yattūk <br> ''usually have repeatedly made someone shoot around'' | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 11:59, 4 June 2010
These tables show how four kinds of verbs are conjugated. The underlined part is the verb stem.
Transitive back vowel verb
Remote past tense | Past tense | Present tense | Future tense | Remote future tense | Habitual tense | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unmarked voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūjojo shot long ago |
ap'sūjo shot |
ap'sūjang shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūja will shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūja will shoot in the far future |
ap'sūja usually shoot |
Progressive | udodo ap'sūbappu was shooting long ago |
udo ap'sūbappu was shooting |
ut ap'sūbappu is shooting |
k'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūttūk had shot long ago |
udo ap'sūttūk had shot |
udong ap'sūttūk have shot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot in the far future |
ut ap'sūttūk have usually shot |
Frequentative | ap'sūjadodo shot around long ago |
ap'sūjado shot around |
ap'sūjadung shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjadu usually shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around long ago |
udo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around |
ut ap'sūjadubappu is shooting around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around |
udong ap'sūjaduttūk have shot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduttūk usually have shot around |
Active voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūjattotto shot long ago (intransitive) |
ap'sūjatto shot (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattong shoot (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūja will shoot (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūja will shoot in the far future (intransitive) |
ap'sūjatto usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive | udodo ap'sūbappu was shooting long ago (intransitive) |
udo ap'sūbappu was shooting (intransitive) |
ut ap'sūbappu is shooting (intransitive) |
k'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting in the far future (intransitive) |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūttūk had shot long ago (intransitive) |
udo ap'sūttūk had shot (intransitive) |
udong ap'sūttūk have shot (intransitive) |
k'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot in the far future (intransitive) |
ut ap'sūttūk have usually shot (intransitive) |
Frequentative | ap'sūjadodo shot around long ago (intransitive) |
ap'sūjado shot around (intransitive) |
ap'sūjadung shoot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around in the far future (intransitive) |
ap'sūjadu usually shoot around (intransitive) |
Progressive Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around long ago (intransitive) |
udo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around (intransitive) |
ut ap'sūjadubappu is shooting around (intransitive) |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around in the far future (intransitive) |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around long ago (intransitive) |
udo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around (intransitive) |
udong ap'sūjaduttūk have shot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around in the far future (intransitive) |
ut ap'sūjaduttūk usually have shot around (intransitive) |
Causative voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūk'ok'o made someone shoot long ago |
ap'sūk'o made someone shot |
ap'sūk'yang make someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'ya will make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'ya will make someone shoot in the far future |
ap'sūk'ya usually make someone shoot |
Progressive | utk'ok'o ap'sūbappu was making someone shoot long ago |
utk'o ap'sūbappu was making someone shoot |
utk'ya ap'sūbappu is making someone shoot |
k'ūk'ya ap'sūbappu will be making someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūk'ya ap'sūbappu will be making someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūk'yattūk had made someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yattūk had made someone shoot |
udong ap'sūk'yattūk have made someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūk'yattūk will have made someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūk'yattūk will have made someone shoot in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yattūk have usually made someone shoot |
Causative-Frequentative | ap'sūk'yadodo repeatedly made someone shoot long ago |
ap'sūk'yado repeatedly made someone shoot |
ap'sūk'yadung repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
ap'sūk'yadu usually repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot |
ut ap'sūk'yadubappu is repeatedly making someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot |
udong ap'sūk'yaduttūk have repeatedly made someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yaduttūk usually have repeatedly made someone shoot |
Frequentative-Causative | ap'sūjaduk'ok'o made someone shoot around long ago |
ap'sūjaduk'o made someone shoot around |
ap'sūjaduk'yang make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'ya will make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'ya will make someone shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjaduk'ya usually make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu was making someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu was making someone shoot around |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yabappu is making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yabappu will be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yabappu will be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk had made someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk had made someone shoot around |
udong ap'sūjaduk'yattūk have made someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yattūk will have made someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yattūk will have made someone shoot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yattūk usually have made someone shoot around |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ap'sūk'yaduk'ok'o repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago |
ap'sūk'yaduk'o repeatedly made someone shoot around |
ap'sūk'yaduk'yang repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduk'ya will repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduk'ya will repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūk'yaduk'ya usually repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yaduk'yabappu was repeatedly making someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yaduk'yabappu was repeatedly making someone shoot around |
ut ap'sūk'yaduk'yabappu is repeatedly making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduk'yabappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduk'yabappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yaduk'yattūk had repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yaduk'yattūk had repeatedly made someone shoot around |
udong ap'sūk'yaduk'yattūk have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduk'yattūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduk'yattūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yaduk'yattūk usually have repeatedly made someone shoot around |