Sounds of Reptigan: Difference between revisions

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| Approximant ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  
| Approximant ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  ||  
|-
|-
| Lateral approximant || || ||  || [[Lateral alveolar approximant|l]] ||  || [[Lateral retroflex approximant|ɭ]] || [[Lateral palatal approximant|ʎ]] || [[Lateral velar approximant|ʟ]]
| Lateral approximant || || ||  || [[Alveolar lateral approximant|l]] ||  || [[Retroflex lateral approximant|ɭ]] || [[Palatal lateral approximant|ʎ]] || [[Velar lateral approximant|ʟ]]
|}
|}


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| ||  || ||  
| ||  || ||  
|-
|-
| Open || a · ɶ || || ɐ · ɐ̜ || || ɑ · ɒ
| Open || a · ɶ || || ɐ̞ · ɐ̜̞ || || ɑ · ɒ
|}
|}


'''Other Symbols'''
{|
| [[Voiceless labial-velar fricative|ʍ]] Voiceless labial-velar fricative
|-
| [[Labial-velar approximant|w]] Voiced labial-velar approximant
|-
| [[Labial-palatal approximant|ɥ]] Voiced labial-palatal approximant
|-
| [[Voiceless epiglottal fricative|ʜ]] Voiceless epiglottal fricative
|-
| [[Voiced epiglottal fricative|ʢ]] Voiced epiglottal fricative
|-
| [[Epiglottal stop|ʔ]] Epiglottal plosive
|-
| [[Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative|ɕ]] [[Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative|ʑ]] Alveolo-palatal fricatives
|-
| [[Lateral alveolar flap|ɺ]] Lateral alveolar flap
|-
| [[Voiceless postalveolar-velar fricative|ɧ]] Simultaneous [[Voiceless postalveolar fricative|ʃ]] and [[Voiceless velar fricative|x]].
|-
| Affricates and double articulations can be represented by two symbols joined by a tie bar if necessary.


[[Voiceless labial-velar stop|k͡p]] [[Voiceless alveolar affricate|t͡s]]
|}


'''Suprasegmentals'''
'''Widened Vowels'''
{|
{|
| ˈ || Primary stress || ˌfoʊnəˈtɪʃən
| || Front || || Central || || Back
|-
|-
| ˌ || Secondary stress
| Close || i̘ · y̘ || || ɨ̘ · ʉ̘ || || ɯ̘ · u̘
|-
|-
| ː || Long ||
| || || || ||
|-
|-
| ˑ || Half-long ||
| Close-mid ||  || ||  || ||  
|-
|-
| ˘ || Extra short || ĕ
| || ɛ̝̘ · œ̝̘ || || ə̘ · ɞ̝̘ || || ʌ̝̘ · ɔ̝̘
|-
|-
| . || Syllable break || ɹi.ækt
| Open-mid ||  || ||  || ||  
|-
|-
| || Minor (foot) group
| || || ||  
|-
| || Major (intonation) group
|-
|-
| || Linking (absence of a break)
| Open || a̘ · ɶ̘ || || ɐ̞̘ · ɐ̜̞̘ || || ɑ̘ · ɒ̘
|}
|}
'''Tones & Word Accents'''
{|
! Level !! Contour
|-
| e̋ or ˥
|-
| é    ˦
|-
| ē    ˧
|-
| è    ˨
|-
| ȅ    ˩
|}
'''Diacritics'''
{|
|  ̥ || Voiceless [[Voiceless alveolar nasal|n̥]] [[Voiceless alveolar stop|d̥]] ||  ̤ || Breathy voiced [[Breathy voiced bilabial stop|b̤]] [[Breathy voiced open front vowel|a̤]] ||  ̪ || Dental [[Voiceless dental stop|t̪]] [[Voiced dental stop|d̪]]
|-
|  ̬ || Voiced [[Voiced alveolar fricative|s̬]] [[Voiced alveolar stop|t̬]] ||  ̰ || Creaky voiced [[Creaky voiced bilabial stop|b̰]] [[Creaky voiced open front vowel|a̰]] ||  ̺ || Apical [[Voiceless apical alveolar stop|t̺]] [[Voiced apical alveolar stop|d̺]]
|-
| ʰ || Aspirated [[Voiceless aspirated alveolar stop|tʰ]] [[Voiced aspirated alveolar stop|dʰ]] ||  ̼ || Linguolabial [[Voiceless linguolabial stop|t̼]] [[Voiced linguolabial stop|d̼]] ||  ̻ || Laminal [[Voiceless laminal alveolar stop|t̻]] [[Voiced laminal alveolar stop|d̻]]
|-
| ˒ || More rounded ɔ̜ || ʷ || Labialized [[Voiceless labialized alveolar stop|tʷ]] [[Voiced labialized alveolar stop|dʷ]] || ~ || Nasalized [[Nasalized close-mid front vowel|ẽ]]
|-
| ˓ || Less rounded ɔ̹ || ʲ || Palatalized [[Voiceless palatalized alveolar stop|tʲ]] [[Voiced palatalized alveolar stop|dʲ]]
|-
| ˖ || Advanced [[Close back-central rounded vowel|u̟]] || ˠ || Velarized [[Voiceless velarized alveolar stop|tˠ]] [[Voiced velarized alveolar stop||dˠ]] || ˡ || Lateral release [[Voiced lateral alveolar stop|dˡ]]
|-
| ˗ || Retracted [[Close front-central vowel|i̠]] || ˤ || Pharyngealized [[Voiceless pharyngealized alveolar stop|tˤ]] [[Voiced pharyngealized alveolar stop|dˤ]] ||  ̚ || No audible release [[Unreleased voiced alveolar stop|d̚]]
|-
| ¨ || Centralized ë ||  ̴ || Velarized or pharyngealized [[ɫ]]
|-
| ̽ || Mid-centralized e̽ || ˔ || Raised e̝ ([[Voiced alveolar fricative|ɹ̝]] = Voiced alveolar fricative)
|}
[[Category:Phonetic alphabets]]

Latest revision as of 13:51, 7 August 2009

The Consonants of Reptigan

All of the consonants of Reptigan are on an egressive pulmonic airstream.


Pulmonic Consonants

Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal Glottal
Plosive p b t d ʈ ɖ c ɟ k ɡ ʔ
Nasal m n ɳ ɲ ŋ
Trill
Tap or Flap
Fricative ɸ β s z ʂ ʐ ç ʝ x ɣ h ɦ
Lateral fricative
Approximant
Lateral approximant l ɭ ʎ ʟ

The Vowels of Reptigan

Unwidened Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i · y ɨ · ʉ ɯ · u
Close-mid
ɛ̝ · œ̝ ə · ɞ̝ ʌ̝ · ɔ̝
Open-mid
Open a · ɶ ɐ̞ · ɐ̜̞ ɑ · ɒ


Widened Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i̘ · y̘ ɨ̘ · ʉ̘ ɯ̘ · u̘
Close-mid
ɛ̝̘ · œ̝̘ ə̘ · ɞ̝̘ ʌ̝̘ · ɔ̝̘
Open-mid
Open a̘ · ɶ̘ ɐ̞̘ · ɐ̜̞̘ ɑ̘ · ɒ̘