Seuna serial verb construction: Difference between revisions
(New page: The serial verb construction (SVC) is used when two verbs (on occasion it can be more than two verbs) can be thought of as representing one single action. Some example ;- he telephoned (t...) |
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he walked along the street = walk'''ori dwɘ''' street | he walked along the street = walk'''ori dwɘ''' street | ||
the barrel roled down the hill = barrel role'''ori jɘ''' hill | |||
she took an axe and hit it = '''oyori''' axe hit'''ə''' it | she took an axe and hit it = '''oyori''' axe hit'''ə''' it |
Revision as of 11:21, 18 June 2008
The serial verb construction (SVC) is used when two verbs (on occasion it can be more than two verbs) can be thought of as representing one single action. Some example ;-
he telephoned (to this location) = wire-speakori mə
he telephoned (from this location) = wire-speakori gə
he returned your call = wire-speakori gwə
In the above examples, mə represents "come", gə represents "go" and gwə represents return". The normal final vowel has been replaced with the shwa. In Seuna, the only place that you find the shwa is in non-initial verbs in SVC's. The person/mood/tense information is only given on the initial verb.
Note ;- In the Seuna writing system the shwa is represented by the active verb symbol (i.e. "r") unadorned with a vowel subscript.
Often Seuna uses SVC where English would use a preposition. For example ;-
she ran across the street = ranori cwɘ street
he walked along the street = walkori dwɘ street
the barrel roled down the hill = barrel roleori jɘ hill
she took an axe and hit it = oyori axe hitə it
she hit it with an axe = hitori it useə axe
Notice that in the above two examples, the two verbs of the SVC do not stand next to each other.