Sisiwön: Difference between revisions
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Thus, it could be said that the language has 10 vowel phonemes, plus a +-back suprasegmental phoneme. | Thus, it could be said that the language has 10 vowel phonemes, plus a +-back suprasegmental phoneme. | ||
Also, given the syllable structure, it makes sense to think of vowel length as provided by a single /:/ phoneme, reducing the inventory even further to just five basic vowels: ï u ë o a, plus two vowel-modifying phonemes, /:/ and [+front], the last of which occurs zero or one times in each word, | Also, given the syllable structure, it makes sense to think of vowel length as provided by a single /:/ phoneme, reducing the inventory even further to just five basic vowels: ï u ë o a, plus two vowel-modifying phonemes, /:/ and [+front], the last of which occurs zero or one times in each word, affecting all the vowels in it. | ||
Consonants: | Consonants: | ||
From the group's phonology file, still in X-Sampa: | |||
lab alv lat alvpa pal vel uvu glo | |||
Stops plain p t k q | |||
aspirated p_h t_h k_h | |||
ejective p_> t_> k_> | |||
Affricates ts) tK) tS) | |||
Fricatives f s K S x h | |||
Nasals m n N | |||
Liquids r l | |||
Semivowels | |||
Labialized lab alv lat alvpa pal vel uvu glo | |||
Stops plain k_w q_w | |||
aspirated k_w_h | |||
ejective k_w_> | |||
Affricates ts)_w tS)_w | |||
Fricatives s_w x_w | |||
Nasals N_w | |||
Liquids | |||
Semivowels w | |||
Palatalized lab alv lat alvpa pal vel uvu glo | |||
Stops plain | |||
aspirated | |||
ejective | |||
Affricates ts)_j | |||
Fricatives s_j | |||
Nasals n_j | |||
Liquids r_j l_j | |||
Semivowels j | |||
There may be a restriction preventing labialized and palatalized consonants from occurring before [i(:)] and [u(:)], respectively. | |||
Paul (?) had written: | |||
Some of the consonants seem to be in a bit of a state of flux, particularly the labialised and palatalised series. There are definitely the following ... | Some of the consonants seem to be in a bit of a state of flux, particularly the labialised and palatalised series. There are definitely the following ... | ||
Line 38: | Line 74: | ||
ɬ | ɬ | ||
tɬ | tɬ | ||
w | w j | ||
... plus labialised and palatalised variants of some of them. | ... plus labialised and palatalised variants of some of them. | ||
Line 44: | Line 80: | ||
Syllable structure: | Syllable structure: | ||
It seems the consensus is CV(N) with N being any non-stop, non-affricate, or alternatively the aforementioned vowel-lengthening phoneme /:/. The | It seems the consensus is CV(N) with N being any non-stop, non-affricate, or alternatively the aforementioned vowel-lengthening phoneme /:/. The symbol C may also stand for a word-initial ∅, allowing vowel-initial words. | ||
Word structure: | Word structure: | ||
Any number of syllables, as defined above, with no other | Any number of syllables, as defined above, with no other constraints known at this time. |
Revision as of 20:40, 1 July 2004
"Sisiwön" is the provisional name of a collaborative Conlang, started in early 2004, by a small group of members of the Conlang list.
The name itself, while phonologically compatible with the language, doesn't actually mean anything (yet).
I know nothing about editing this Wiki, and the help page is blank. Help! (PaulBennett)
Vowels:
There are a total of twenty phonetic vowels:
i ii ü üü ï ïï u uu e ee ö öö ë ëë o oo ä ää a aa ɪ i: ʏ y: ɯ ɯ: ʊ u:
However, due to vowel harmony, any given word will only contain a subset of these, either
i ii ü üü e ee ö öö ä ää
or
ï ïï u uu ë ëë o oo a aa
Thus, it could be said that the language has 10 vowel phonemes, plus a +-back suprasegmental phoneme.
Also, given the syllable structure, it makes sense to think of vowel length as provided by a single /:/ phoneme, reducing the inventory even further to just five basic vowels: ï u ë o a, plus two vowel-modifying phonemes, /:/ and [+front], the last of which occurs zero or one times in each word, affecting all the vowels in it.
Consonants:
From the group's phonology file, still in X-Sampa:
lab alv lat alvpa pal vel uvu glo
Stops plain p t k q
aspirated p_h t_h k_h ejective p_> t_> k_>
Affricates ts) tK) tS) Fricatives f s K S x h Nasals m n N Liquids r l Semivowels
Labialized lab alv lat alvpa pal vel uvu glo Stops plain k_w q_w
aspirated k_w_h ejective k_w_>
Affricates ts)_w tS)_w Fricatives s_w x_w Nasals N_w Liquids Semivowels w
Palatalized lab alv lat alvpa pal vel uvu glo Stops plain
aspirated ejective
Affricates ts)_j Fricatives s_j Nasals n_j Liquids r_j l_j Semivowels j
There may be a restriction preventing labialized and palatalized consonants from occurring before [i(:)] and [u(:)], respectively.
Paul (?) had written:
Some of the consonants seem to be in a bit of a state of flux, particularly the labialised and palatalised series. There are definitely the following ...
p t k q pʼ tʼ kʼ pʰ tʰ kʰ m n ŋ f s ʃ x h ts tʃ ɾ l ɬ tɬ w j
... plus labialised and palatalised variants of some of them.
Syllable structure:
It seems the consensus is CV(N) with N being any non-stop, non-affricate, or alternatively the aforementioned vowel-lengthening phoneme /:/. The symbol C may also stand for a word-initial ∅, allowing vowel-initial words.
Word structure:
Any number of syllables, as defined above, with no other constraints known at this time.