Sohlob sound system: Difference between revisions
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|'''Voiced nasals'''||'''m'''||'''n'''||'''ny''' /ɲ/||'''ng''' /ŋ/|| | |'''Voiced nasals'''||'''m'''||'''n'''||'''ny''' /ɲ/||'''ng''' /ŋ/|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Voiceless fricatives'''||'''f'''||'''s'''||'''ç''' /ɕ/||'''x'''||'''h''' | |'''Voiceless fricatives'''||'''f'''*||'''s'''||'''ç''' /ɕ/||'''x'''||'''h''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Voiced fricatives'''||'''v/f''' /v/||'''z'''||'''(j)'''[ʑ]||'''q''' /ɣ/|| | |'''Voiced fricatives'''||'''v/f''' /v/*||'''z'''||'''(j)'''[ʑ]||'''q''' /ɣ/|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Voiceless lateral fricative'''|| ||'''hl''' /ɬ/|| || || | |'''Voiceless lateral fricative'''|| ||'''hl''' /ɬ/|| || || | ||
| Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
|'''Voiced approximants'''||'''w'''|| ||'''y''' /j/|| || | |'''Voiced approximants'''||'''w'''|| ||'''y''' /j/|| || | ||
|} | |} | ||
*Between voiced sounds '''f''' denotes /v/, but next to a voiceless sound or at the beginning or end of a word it denotes /f/. | |||
== Kidilib == | == Kidilib == | ||
Revision as of 14:24, 15 July 2005
Classical Sohlob
Vowels
Classical Sohlob vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | e /ɨ/ | u |
| Low | æ /æ/ | a | o /ɒ/ |
Consonants
Classical Sohlob consonants
| Labial | Dental | Palatoalveolar | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voiceless stops | p /pʰ/ | t /tʰ/ | c /tɕʰ/ | k /kʰ/ | |
| Voiced stops | b | d | j /dʑ/ | g | |
| Voiced nasals | m | n | ny /ɲ/ | ng /ŋ/ | |
| Voiceless fricatives | f* | s | ç /ɕ/ | x | h |
| Voiced fricatives | v/f /v/* | z | (j)[ʑ] | q /ɣ/ | |
| Voiceless lateral fricative | hl /ɬ/ | ||||
| Voiced lateral | l | ||||
| Voiceless trill | (çr) [r̥] | ||||
| Voiced trill | r | ||||
| Voiced approximants | w | y /j/ |
- Between voiced sounds f denotes /v/, but next to a voiceless sound or at the beginning or end of a word it denotes /f/.
Kidilib
Kidilib Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | u | |
| Low | e /ɛ/ | a | o /ɒ/ |
Consonants
IPA for Kidilib Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Palatoalveolar | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voiceless stops | pʰ | tʰ | tɕʰ | kʰ | |
| Voiced stops | b | d | dʑ | ɡ | |
| Voiceless nasals | m̥ | n̥ | ɲ̊ | ŋ̊ | |
| Voiced nasals | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
| Voiceless fricatives | f | s | ɕ | x | h |
| Voiced fricatives | v | z | (ʑ) | ɣ | |
| Voiceless lateral fricative | ɬ | ||||
| Voiced lateral | l | ||||
| Voiceless trill | r̥ | ||||
| Voiced trill | r | ||||
| Voiceless approximant | ʍ | ||||
| Voiced approximants | w | j |
Romanization of Kidilib consonants
| Labial | Dental | Palatoalveolar | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voiceless stops | p | t | c | k | |
| Voiced stops | b | d | j | g | |
| Voiceless nasals | hm | hn | hny | hng | |
| Voiced nasals | m | n | ny | ng | |
| Voiceless fricatives | f | s | ç | x | h |
| Voiced fricatives | v/f | z | (j) | q | |
| Voiceless lateral fricative | hl | ||||
| Voiced lateral | l | ||||
| Voiceless trill | hr | ||||
| Voiced trill | r | ||||
| Voiceless approximant | hw | ||||
| Voiced approximants | w | y |
