User:Ahzoh: Difference between revisions

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Line 12: Line 12:
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! colspan="6" | Animate
! colspan="6" | Animate
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
|-  
|-
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Feminine
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Feminine
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Masculine
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Masculine
Line 35: Line 34:
| ''-am''
| ''-am''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
! Absolutive
| rowspan="3" | ''-as''
| rowspan="2" | ''-as''
| rowspan="3" | ''-āya''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āza''
|-
|-
! Vocative
! Vocative
Line 43: Line 41:
| ''-i''
| ''-i''
| ''-a''
| ''-a''
! Vocative
|-
|-
! Accusative
! Accusative
| ''-us''
| ''-us''
| ''-ūza''
| ''-ūsa''
| ''-is''
| ''-is''
| ''-īza''
| ''-īsa''
| ''-as''
| ''-as''
| ''-āza''
| ''-āsa''
|-
! Ergative
! Ergative
| rowspan="2" | ''-an''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āna''
|-
! Instrumental
| ''-un''
| ''-un''
| ''-ūna''
| ''-ūna''
Line 63: Line 57:
| ''-an''
| ''-an''
| ''-āna''
| ''-āna''
! Instrumental
| ''-an''
| ''-āna''
|-
|-
! Genitive
! Genitive
Line 72: Line 67:
| ''-aḫ''
| ''-aḫ''
| ''-āya''
| ''-āya''
! Genitive
| ''-aḫ''
| ''-aḫ''
| ''-āya''
| ''-āya''
Line 80: Line 74:
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
! Equative
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
|-
|}
|}


Line 90: Line 82:
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! colspan="6" | Animate
! colspan="6" | Animate
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
|-  
|-  
Line 113: Line 104:
| rowspan="2" | ''-∅''
| rowspan="2" | ''-∅''
| rowspan="3" | ''-ā''
| rowspan="3" | ''-ā''
! Absolutive
| rowspan="2" | ''-∅''
| rowspan="2" | ''-∅''
| rowspan="3" | ''-ā''
| rowspan="3" | ''-ā''
|-
|-
! Oblique
! Oblique
! Oblique
|-
|-
Line 124: Line 113:
| ''-i''
| ''-i''
| ''-a''
| ''-a''
! Genitive
| ''-a''
| ''-a''
|-
|-
Line 131: Line 119:
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
! Equative
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
|-
|-
|}
|}


{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
==WIP Verb System==
|+ Status Absolutus
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
! colspan="3" style="border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 12em;" | Strong Verbs
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 2.5em;" |
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | ḫaśras
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | namras
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | parḫas
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"???"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"be evil"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"speak, say"''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaśurni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namirni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫni''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaśurma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namirma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫma''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaśurta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namirta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫta''
|-
| colspan="4" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaśurti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namirti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫti''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaśurman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namirman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫman''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaśurtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namirtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫtan''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
! colspan="4" style="border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 12em;" | I-Weak Verbs
|-
| style="border:1px solid #ffffff; width: 2.5em;" |
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | yaźbas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | wasḫas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | ˀaldas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | ???
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"???"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"be loyal"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"fight"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"???"''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yaźubni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''wasiḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ˀalanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yaźumma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''wasiḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ˀaladma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yaźubta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''wasiḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ˀalatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
|-
| colspan="5" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yaźubti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''wasiḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ˀalatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yaźumman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''wasiḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ˀaladman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yaźubtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''wasiḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ˀalattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
|-
|}
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
! colspan="4" style="border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 12em;" | II-Weak Verbs
|-
| style="border:1px solid #ffffff; width: 2.5em;" |
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | dūlas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | tīlas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | ṣābas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | lēbas
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"dig, reveal"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"destroy"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"kill"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"give"''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''dūlni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīlni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''lēbni''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''dūlma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīlma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''lēmma''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''dūlta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīlta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''lēbta''
|-
| colspan="5" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''dūlti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīlti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''lēbti''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''dūlman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīlman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''lēmman''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''dūltan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīltan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''lēbtan''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
! colspan="4" style="border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 12em;" | III-Weak Verbs
|-
| style="border:1px solid #ffffff; width: 2.5em;" |
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | ???
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | rāsas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | mālas
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 6em;" | kēmas
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"???"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"be good"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"heal"''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''"go up, rise"''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''malāni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''kemēni''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''malāma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''kemēma''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''malāsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''kemēsa''
|-
| colspan="5" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''malāti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''kemēti''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''malāman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''kemēman''
|-
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''???''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''malāsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''kemēsan''
|-
|}
 
=== Summary ===
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+Vrkhazhian Verb Derivation
|-
! style="width: 4em;" | Prefix(es)
! style="width: 8em;" | Internal Change
! style="width: 12em;" | Function
! style="width: 8em;" | Example
! style="width: 15em;" | Notes
|-
| —
| —
| <small>ACTIVE</small>
|
|
|-
| —
| ''-ā-''
| <small>PLURACTIONAL</small>
|
| Rare, sound and III-weak verbs only
|-
| —
| Reduplication
| <small>PLURACTIONAL, FACTITIVE</small>
|
|
|-
| rowspan="3" | ''sa-''
| —
| <small>CAUSATIVE</small>
|
|
|-
| ''-ā-''
| rowspan="2" | <small>CAUSATIVE PLURACTIONAL</small>
|
| Rare, sound and III-weak verbs only
|-
| Reduplication
|
|
|-
| rowspan="3" | ''ma-''
| —
| <small>APPLICATIVE</small>
|
|
|-
| ''-ā-''
| rowspan="2" | <small>APPLICATIVE PLURACTIONAL</small>
|
| Rare, sound and III-weak verbs only
|-
| Reduplication
|
|
|}
 
===Active Voice===
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (strong, a/u-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''P-R-Ḫ''' (speak, say)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parriḫ-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Affirmative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parḫāna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Negative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parḫannisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parḫammasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parḫattasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parḫattisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parḫammasin''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''paraḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''napruḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tapruḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫapruḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parḫattasin''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (I-y weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Y-N-D''' (catch)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannid-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Affirmative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yananni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yandāna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Negative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanannisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnannisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnannisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnannisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''yandannisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanadmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnadmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnadmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnadmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''yandammasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanattasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnattasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnattasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnattasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''yandattasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanattisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnattisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnattisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnattisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''yandattisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanadmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnadmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnadmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnadmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''yandammasin''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanattasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nīnattasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tīnattasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫīnattasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''yandattasin''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (II-ˀ weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Ṣ-ˀ-B''' (kill)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣibb-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Affirmative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābāna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Negative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''ṣābannisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣāmmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣāmmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣāmmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣāmmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''ṣābammasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''ṣābattasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''ṣābattisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣāmmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣāmmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣāmmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣāmmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''ṣābammanis''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣābtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣābtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣābtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣābtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''ṣābattasin''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (III-y weak, i-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''R-S-Y''' (be good, be moral)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassi-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Affirmative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rāsāna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Negative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''rāsannisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''rāsammasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīsasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīsasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīsasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīsasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''rāsattasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasītisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsītisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsītisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsītisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''rāsattisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''rāsammasin''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rasīsasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narsīsasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarsīsasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarsīsasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''rāsattasin''
|-
|}
 
===Pluractional===
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (strong, a/u-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''P-R-R-Ḫ''' (say many things)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parriḫ-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Affirmative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫāna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Negative
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Imperative
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫnisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parraḫannisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫmasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parraḫammasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫtasi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parraḫattasi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫtisi''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parraḫattisi''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫmasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parraḫammasin''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''parraḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naparruḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taparruḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaparruḫtasin''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" colspan="2" | ''parraḫattasin''
|-
|}
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (I-y weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Y-N-D''' (catch)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannid-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ninnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tinnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫinnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ninnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tinnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫinnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ninnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tinnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫinnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ninnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tinnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫinnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ninnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tinnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫinnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yanattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ninnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tinnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫinnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''yannadāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (II-ˀ weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Ṣ-ˀ-B''' (kill)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣibb-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣâbni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣâbni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣâbni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣâbni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣâmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣâmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣâmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣâmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣâbta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣâbta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣâbta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣâbta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣâbti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣâbti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣâbti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣâbti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣâmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣâmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣâmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣâmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣâbtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣâbtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣâbtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣâbtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ṣabbāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (III-y weak, i-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''R-S-Y''' (be good, be moral)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassâs''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassi-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narassīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarassīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarassīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narassīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarassīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarassīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassû''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narassīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarassīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarassīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassâ''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narassīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarassīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarassīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narassīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarassīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarassīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassûna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''narassīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tarassīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫarassīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''rassâna''
|-
|}
 
===Applicative Voice===
====Benefactive====
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (strong, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''P-R-Ḫ''' (speak, say)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''supruḫas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''supruḫ-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sapraḫāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (I-y weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Y-N-D''' (catch)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sūnudas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sūnud-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sīnadāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (II-ˀ weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Ṣ-ˀ-B''' (kill)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''suṣubbas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''suṣubb-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''naṣṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''taṣṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫaṣṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''saṣābāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (III-y weak, i-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''R-S-Y''' (be good, be moral)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sursâs''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sursu-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsû''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsâ''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsûna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''nasarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tasarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫasarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''sarsâna''
|-
|}
 
====Other====
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (strong, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''P-R-Ḫ''' (speak, say)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mupruḫas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mupruḫ-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamapraḫni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamapraḫma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamapraḫta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamapraḫti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamapraḫman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamapraḫtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mapraḫāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (I-y weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Y-N-D''' (catch)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mūnudas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mūnud-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamīnanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamīnadma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamīnatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamīnatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamīnadman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamīnattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mīnadāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (II-ˀ weak, a-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''Ṣ-ˀ-B''' (kill)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''muṣubbas''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''muṣubb-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamṣābni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamṣāmma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābū''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamṣābta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābā''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamṣābti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamṣāmman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābūna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamṣābtan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''maṣābāna''
|-
|}
 
{| role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="more ▼" data-collapsetext="less ▲" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="7" style="background-color:#dedede; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 19em;" | Conjugation (III-y weak, i-class)
|-
| colspan="7" style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | '''R-S-Y''' (be good, be moral)
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Infinitive
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mursâs''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | Participle
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''mursu-''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" |
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Active
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Actual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Potential
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Commissive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Counterfactual
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Long Jussive
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff; width: 7em;" | Short Jussive
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamarsīni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsanni''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamarsīma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsamma''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsû''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.sg
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamarsīsa''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsatta''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsâ''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 1.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamarsīti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsatti''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''—''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 2.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamarsīman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsamman''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsûna''
|-
! style="background-color:#cdcdcd; border:3px solid #ffffff;" | 3.pl
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''namarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''tamarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''ḫamarsīsan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsattan''
| style="border:3px solid #ffffff;" | ''marsâna''
|-
|}
 
===Stem shapes based on stress===
 
====Verbs====
{|
|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ Base
|-
! colspan="2" | Weakness
! style="width: 6em;" | Realis
! style="width: 6em;" | Irrealis
! style="width: 6em;" | Imperative
|-
! colspan="2" |Strong
| ''PaRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-PRv́Ḫ-''
| ''PaRḪ-á-''
|-
! rowspan="4" style="width: 6em;" | Initial Weak
! style="width: 3em;" | I-w
| ''WaRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-ūRv́Ḫ-''
| ''WaRḪ-á-''
|-
! I-y
| ''YaRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-īRv́Ḫ-''
| ''YaRḪ-á-''
|-
! I-a
| ''ˀaRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-āRv́Ḫ-''
| ''ˀaRḪ-á-''
|-
! I-e
| ''ˀeRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-ēRv́Ḫ-''
| ''ˀeRḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Middle Weak
! II-w
| ''Pū́Ḫ-''
| ''-Pū́Ḫ-''
| ''PūḪ-á-''
|-
! II-y
| ''Pī́Ḫ-''
| ''-Pī́Ḫ-''
| ''PīḪ-á-''
|-
! II-a
| ''Pā́Ḫ-''
| ''-Pā́Ḫ-''
| ''PāḪ-á-''
|-
! II-e
| ''PḗḪ-''
| ''-PḗḪ-''
| ''PēḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Final Weak
! III-w
| ''PaRū́-''
| ''-PRū́-''
| ''PāR-á-''
|-
! III-y
| ''PaRī́-''
| ''-PRī́-''
| ''PāR-á-''
|-
! III-a
| ''PaRā́-''
| ''-PRā́-''
| ''PāR-á-''
|-
! III-e
| ''PeRḗ-''
| ''-PRḗ-''
| ''PēR-é-''
|}
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ Gemination
|-
! colspan="2" | Weakness
! style="width: 6em;" | Realis
! style="width: 6em;" | Irrealis
! style="width: 6em;" | Imperative
|-
! colspan="2" |Strong
| ''PaRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-PaRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''PaRRvḪ-á-''
|-
! rowspan="4" style="width: 6em;" | Initial Weak
! style="width: 3em;" | I-w
| ''WaRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-uRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''WaRRvḪ-á-''
|-
! I-y
| ''YaRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''-iRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''YaRRvḪ-á-''
|-
|-
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
! I-a
! colspan="6" | Animate
| ''ˀaRRv́Ḫ-''
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="3" |
| ''-aRRv́Ḫ-''
! colspan="3" rowspan="2" | Inanimate
| ''ˀaRRvḪ-á-''
|-
|-
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Feminine
! I-e
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Masculine
| ''ˀeRRv́Ḫ-''
! style="width: 8em;" colspan="2" | Neuter
| ''-eRRv́Ḫ-''
| ''ˀeRRvḪ-é-''
|-
|-
! Singular
! rowspan="4" | Middle Weak
! Plural
! II-w
! Singular
| ''PấḪ-''
! Plural
| ''-PấḪ-''
! Singular
| ''PuḪḪ-á-''
! Plural
! style="width: 4em;" | Singular
! style="width: 4em;" | Plural
|-
|-
! Ergative
! II-y
| rowspan="2" | ''-um''
| ''PấḪ-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ūwa''
| ''-PấḪ-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-im''
| ''PiḪḪ-á-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-īya''
| rowspan="2" | ''-am''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
! Ergative
| ''-an''
| ''-āna''
|-
|-
! Intransitive
! II-a
! Intransitive
| ''PấḪ-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-as''
| ''-PấḪ-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āza''
| ''PaḪḪ-á-''
|-
|-
! Accusative
! II-e
| ''-us''
| ''PếḪ-''
| ''-ūza''
| ''-PếḪ-''
| ''-is''
| ''PeḪḪ-é-''
| ''-īza''
| ''-as''
| ''-āza''
! Accusative
|-
|-
! Instrumental
! rowspan="4" | Final Weak
| ''-un''
! III-w
| ''-ūna''
| ''PaRRū́-''
| ''-in''
| ''-PaRRū́-''
| ''-īna''
| ''PaRR-á-''
| ''-an''
| ''-āna''
! Instrumental
| ''-an''
| ''-āna''
|-
|-
! Vocative
! III-y
| ''-u''
| ''PaRRī́-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ūwa''
| ''-PaRRī́-''
| ''-i''
| ''PaRR-á-''
| rowspan="2" | ''-īya''
| ''-a''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
! Vocative
| ''-as''
| rowspan="2" | ''-āya''
|-
|-
! Genitive
! III-a
| ''-uḫ''
| ''PaRRā́-''
| ''-iḫ''
| ''-PaRRā́-''
| ''-aḫ''
| ''PaRR-á-''
! Genitive
| ''-uḫ''
|-
|-
! Equative
! III-e
| colspan="2" | ''-ūli''
| ''PeRRḗ-''
| colspan="2" | ''-īli''
| ''-PeRRḗ-''
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
| ''PeRR-é-''
! Equative
|}
| colspan="2" | ''-āli''
|
|}
|}


==WIP Verb System==
{|
|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ ''sa-'' Prefix
|-
! colspan="2" | Weakness
! style="width: 6em;" | Realis
! style="width: 6em;" | Irrealis
! style="width: 6em;" | Imperative
|-
! colspan="2" |Strong
| ''saPRáḪ-''
| ''-saPRáḪ-''
| ''saPRaḪ-á-''
|-
! rowspan="4" style="width: 6em;" | Initial Weak
! style="width: 3em;" | I-w
| ''sūRáḪ-''
| ''-sūRáḪ-''
| ''sūRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-y
| ''sīRáḪ-''
| ''-sīRáḪ-''
| ''sīRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-a
| ''sāRáḪ-''
| ''-sāRáḪ-''
| ''sāRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-e
| ''sēRéḪ-''
| ''-sēRéḪ-''
| ''sēReḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Middle Weak
! II-w
| ''saPū́Ḫ-''
| ''-sPū́Ḫ-''
| ''saPūḪ-á-''
|-
! II-y
| ''saPī́Ḫ-''
| ''-sPī́Ḫ-''
| ''saPīḪ-á-''
|-
! II-a
| ''saPā́Ḫ-''
| ''-sPā́Ḫ-''
| ''saPāḪ-á-''
|-
! II-e
| ''sePḗḪ-''
| ''-sPḗḪ-''
| ''sePēḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Final Weak
! III-w
| ''saPRū́-''
| ''-saPRū́-''
| ''saPR-á-''
|-
! III-y
| ''saPRī́-''
| ''-saPRī́-''
| ''saPR-á-''
|-
! III-a
| ''saPaRā́-''
| ''-saPRā́-''
| ''saPR-á-''
|-
! III-e
| ''sePRḗ-''
| ''-sePRḗ-''
| ''sePR-é-''
|}
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ ''u-class''<br>'''P-R-Ḫ''' (speak, say)
|+ ''sa-'' Prefix + Gemination
|-
! colspan="2" | Weakness
! style="width: 6em;" | Realis
! style="width: 6em;" | Irrealis
! style="width: 6em;" | Imperative
|-
! colspan="2" |Strong
| ''saPaRRáḪ-''
| ''-sPaRRáḪ-''
| ''saPaRRaḪ-á-''
|-
! rowspan="4" style="width: 6em;" | Initial Weak
! style="width: 3em;" | I-w
| ''suRRáḪ-''
| ''-suRRáḪ-''
| ''suRRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-y
| ''siRRáḪ-''
| ''-siRRáḪ-''
| ''siRRaḪ-á-''
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" rowspan="2" |
! I-a
! colspan="2" | Active
| ''saRRáḪ-''
! colspan="2" | Applicative
| ''-saRRáḪ-''
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="2" | Adjective
| ''saRRaḪ-á-''
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="2" | Verbal Noun
|-
|-
! style="width: 6em;" | Predicative
! I-e
! style="width: 6.5em;" | Attributive
| ''seRRéḪ-''
! style="width: 6em;" | Predicative
| ''-seRRéḪ-''
! style="width: 6.5em;" | Attributive
| ''seRReḪ-é-''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">1sg</span>
! rowspan="4" | Middle Weak
| ''paruḫ-ni''
! II-w
| ''i-pparuḫ-ni''
| ''saPấḪ-''
| ''parraḫ-ni''
| ''-sPấḪ-''
| ''i-pparraḫ-ni''
| ''saPuḪḪ-á-''
| rowspan="7" | ''parriḫ-''
| rowspan="7" | ''parḫ-amm-as''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">2sg</span>
! II-y
| ''paruḫ-ma''
| ''saPấḪ-''
| ''i-pparuḫ-ma''
| ''-sPấḪ-''
| ''parraḫ-ma''
| ''saPiḪḪ-á-''
| ''i-pparraḫ-ma''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">3sg</span>
! II-a
| ''paruḫ-ta''
| ''saPấḪ-''
| ''i-pparuḫ-ta''
| ''-sPấḪ-''
| ''parraḫ-ta''
| ''saPaḪḪ-á-''
| ''i-pparraḫ-ta''
|-
|-
! colspan="5" |  
! II-e
| ''sePếḪ-''
| ''-sPếḪ-''
| ''sePeḪḪ-é-''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">1pl</span>
! rowspan="4" | Final Weak
| ''paruḫ-ti''
! III-w
| ''i-pparuḫ-ti''
| ''saPaRRū́-''
| ''parraḫ-ti''
| ''-sPaRRū́-''
| ''i-pparraḫ-ti''
| ''saPaRR-á-''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">2pl</span>
! III-y
| ''paruḫ-man''
| ''saPaRRī́-''
| ''i-pparuḫ-man''
| ''-sPaRRī́-''
| ''parraḫ-man''
| ''saPaRR-á-''
| ''i-pparraḫ-man''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">3pl</span>
! III-a
| ''paruḫ-tan''
| ''saPaRRā́-''
| ''i-pparuḫ-tan''
| ''-sPaRRā́-''
| ''parraḫ-tan''
| ''saPaRR-á-''
| ''i-pparraḫ-tan''
|-
|-
! III-e
| ''sePeRRḗ-''
| ''-sPeRRḗ-''
| ''sePeRR-é-''
|}
|
|}
|}


{|
|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ ''ma-'' Prefix
|-
! colspan="2" | Weakness
! style="width: 6em;" | Realis
! style="width: 6em;" | Irrealis
! style="width: 6em;" | Imperative
|-
! colspan="2" |Strong
| ''maPRáḪ-''
| ''-maPRáḪ-''
| ''maPRaḪ-á-''
|-
! rowspan="4" style="width: 6em;" | Initial Weak
! style="width: 3em;" | I-w
| ''mūRáḪ-''
| ''-mūRáḪ-''
| ''mūRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-y
| ''mīRáḪ-''
| ''-mīRáḪ-''
| ''mīRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-a
| ''māRáḪ-''
| ''-māRáḪ-''
| ''māRaḪ-á-''
|-
! I-e
| ''mēRéḪ-''
| ''-mēRéḪ-''
| ''mēReḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Middle Weak
! II-w
| ''maPū́Ḫ-''
| ''-mPū́Ḫ-''
| ''maPūḪ-á-''
|-
! II-y
| ''maPī́Ḫ-''
| ''-mPī́Ḫ-''
| ''maPīḪ-á-''
|-
! II-a
| ''maPā́Ḫ-''
| ''-mPā́Ḫ-''
| ''maPāḪ-á-''
|-
! II-e
| ''mePḗḪ-''
| ''-mPḗḪ-''
| ''mePēḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Final Weak
! III-w
| ''maPRū́-''
| ''-maPRū́-''
| ''maPR-á-''
|-
! III-y
| ''maPRī́-''
| ''-maPRī́-''
| ''maPR-á-''
|-
! III-a
| ''maPaRā́-''
| ''-maPRā́-''
| ''maPR-á-''
|-
! III-e
| ''mePRḗ-''
| ''-mePRḗ-''
| ''mePR-é-''
|}
|
|
|
|
|
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ ''u-class''<br>'''P-R-Ḫ''' (speak, say)
|+ ''sa-'' Prefix + Gemination
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" | Weakness
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="2" | Actual
! style="width: 6em;" | Realis
! style="width: 12em;" colspan="2" | Potential
! style="width: 6em;" | Irrealis
! style="width: 15em;" colspan="2" | Counterfactual
! style="width: 6em;" | Imperative
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="2" | Jussive
|-
|-
! Indefinite
! colspan="2" |Strong
! Definite
| ''maPaRRáḪ-''
! Indefinite
| ''-mPaRRáḪ-''
! Definite
| ''maPaRRaḪ-á-''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">1sg</span>
! rowspan="4" style="width: 6em;" | Initial Weak
| ''paruḫ-ni''
! style="width: 3em;" | I-w
| ''na-praḫ-ni''
| ''muRRáḪ-''
| ''ta-praḫ-ni''
| ''-muRRáḪ-''
| ''na-ya-praḫ-ni''
| ''muRRaḪ-á-''
| ''ta-ya-praḫ-ni''
| ''parḫ-a-nni''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">2sg</span>
! I-y
| ''paruḫ-ma''
| ''miRRáḪ-''
| ''na-praḫ-ma''
| ''-miRRáḪ-''
| ''ta-praḫ-ma''
| ''miRRaḪ-á-''
| ''na-ya-praḫ-ma''
| ''ta-ya-praḫ-ma''
| ''parḫ-a-mma''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">3sg</span>
! I-a
| ''paruḫ-ta''
| ''maRRáḪ-''
| ''na-praḫ-ta''
| ''-maRRáḪ-''
| ''ta-praḫ-ta''
| ''maRRaḪ-á-''
| ''na-ya-praḫ-ta''
| ''ta-ya-praḫ-ta''
| ''parḫ-a-tta''
|-
|-
! colspan="8" |  
! I-e
| ''meRRéḪ-''
| ''-meRRéḪ-''
| ''meRReḪ-é-''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">1pl</span>
! rowspan="4" | Middle Weak
| ''paruḫ-ti''
! II-w
| ''na-praḫ-ti''
| ''maPấḪ-''
| ''ta-praḫ-ti''
| ''-mPấḪ-''
| ''na-ya-praḫ-ti''
| ''maPuḪḪ-á-''
| ''ta-ya-praḫ-ti''
| ''parḫ-a-tti''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">2pl</span>
! II-y
| ''paruḫ-man''
| ''maPấḪ-''
| ''na-praḫ-man''
| ''-mPấḪ-''
| ''ta-praḫ-man''
| ''maPiḪḪ-á-''
| ''na-ya-praḫ-man''
| ''ta-ya-praḫ-man''
| ''parḫ-a-mman''
|-
|-
! <span class="smallcaps">3pl</span>
! II-a
| ''paruḫ-tan''
| ''maPấḪ-''
| ''na-praḫ-tan''
| ''-mPấḪ-''
| ''ta-praḫ-tan''
| ''maPaḪḪ-á-''
| ''na-ya-praḫ-tan''
| ''ta-ya-praḫ-tan''
| ''parḫ-a-ttan''
|-
|-
! II-e
| ''mePếḪ-''
| ''-mPếḪ-''
| ''mePeḪḪ-é-''
|-
! rowspan="4" | Final Weak
! III-w
| ''maPaRRū́-''
| ''-mPaRRū́-''
| ''maPaRR-á-''
|-
! III-y
| ''maPaRRī́-''
| ''-mPaRRī́-''
| ''maPaRR-á-''
|-
! III-a
| ''maPaRRā́-''
| ''-mPaRRā́-''
| ''maPaRR-á-''
|-
! III-e
| ''mePeRRḗ-''
| ''-mPeRRḗ-''
| ''mePeRR-é-''
|}
|
|}
|}


:Nonfuture Indicative
====Deverbatives====
:Future Potential
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
:Future Commissive
|+ Base
:Counterfactual Potential
|-
:Counterfactual Commissive
! style="width: 6.7em;" | Weakness
:Jussive
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Abs. (Sg.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Abs. (Pl.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Cons. (Sg.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Cons. (Pl.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Poss. (Sg.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Poss. (Pl.)
|-
! Strong
| ''PáRḪ-as''
| ''PaRḪ-ā́ya''
| ''PáRaḪ''
| ''PáRḪ-ā''
| ''PáRḪ-a-''
| ''PaRḪ-ā́-''
|-
! Initial Weak
| ''PáRḪ-as''
| ''PaRḪ-ā́ya''
| ''PáRaḪ''
| ''PáRḪ-ā''
| ''PáRḪ-a-''
| ''PaRḪ-ā́-''
|-
! Middle Weak
| ''Pā́Ḫ-as''
| ''Pā́Ḫ-ā́ya''
| ''Pā́Ḫ''
| ''Pā́Ḫ-ā''
| ''Pā́Ḫ-a-''
| ''PāḪ-ā́-''
|-
! Final Weak
| ''Pā́R-as''
| ''PāR-ā́ya''
| ''Pā́R''
| ''Pā́R-ā''
| ''Pā́R-a-''
| ''PāR-ā́-''
|}


===Consonant Clusters===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ Lengthened
|-
! style="width: 6.7em;" | Weakness
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Abs. (Sg.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Abs. (Pl.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Cons. (Sg.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Cons. (Pl.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Poss. (Sg.)
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Poss. (Pl.)
|-
|-
! Strong
| ''PaRā́Ḫ-as''
| ''PaRāḪ-ā́ya''
| ''PáRāḪ''
| ''PáRā́Ḫ-ā''
| ''PaRā́Ḫ-a-''
| ''PaRāḪ-ā́-''
|-
|-
!
! Initial Weak
! style="width: 3em;" | P
| ''PaRā́Ḫ-as''
! style="width: 3em;" | B
| ''PaRāḪ-ā́ya''
! style="width: 3em;" | T
| ''PáRāḪ''
! style="width: 3em;" | D
| ''PáRā́Ḫ-ā''
! style="width: 3em;" | K
| ''PaRā́Ḫ-a-''
! style="width: 3em;" | G
| ''PaRāḪ-ā́-''
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" | P
! Middle Weak
| style="background-color:#fd6864;" | p.p
| ''PấḪ-as''
| style="background-color:#656565;" | ←
| ''PâḪ-ā́ya''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | t.p
| ''PấḪ''
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | d.p
| ''PấḪ-ā''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | k.p
| ''PấḪ-a-''
| style="background-color:#656565;" | ←
| ''PâḪ-ā́-''
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" | B
! Final Weak
| style="background-color:#656565;" | →
| ''PaR-ấs''
| style="background-color:#fd6864;" | b.b
| ''PaR-ấya''
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | t.b
| ''PáRā''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | d.b
| ''PáR-â''
| style="background-color:#656565;" | →
| colspan="2" | ''PaR-ấ-''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | g.b
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|+ Gemination
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" | T
! style="width: 6.7em;" | Weakness
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | p.t
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Abs. (Sg.)
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | b.t
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Abs. (Pl.)
| style="background-color:#fd6864;" | t.t
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Cons. (Sg.)
| style="background-color:#656565;" | ←
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Cons. (Pl.)
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | k.t
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Poss. (Sg.)
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | g.t
! style="width: 5.7em;" | Poss. (Pl.)
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" | D
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | p.d
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | b.d
| style="background-color:#656565;" | →
| style="background-color:#fd6864;" | d.d
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | k.d
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | g.d
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" | K
! Strong
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | p.k
| ''PáRRaḪ-as''
| style="background-color:#656565;" | ←
| ''PaRRaḪ-ā́ya''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | t.k
| ''PáRRaḪ''
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | d.k
| ''PáRRaḪ-ā''
| style="background-color:#fd6864;" | k.k
| ''PaRRáḪ-''
| style="background-color:#656565;" | ←
| ''PaRRaḪ-ā́-''
|-
|-
! style="width: 3em;" | G
! Initial Weak
| style="background-color:#656565;" | →
| ''PáRRaḪ-as''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | b.g
| ''PaRRaḪ-ā́ya''
| style="background-color:#fcff2f;" | t.g
| ''PáRRaḪ''
| style="background-color:#f8a102;" | d.g
| ''PáRRaḪ-ā''
| style="background-color:#656565;" | →
| ''PaRRáḪ-''
| style="background-color:#fd6864;" | g.g
| ''PaRRaḪ-ā́-''
|-
! Middle Weak
| ''PáḪḪ-as''
| ''PaḪḪ-ā́ya''
| ''Pā́Ḫ''
| ''Pā́Ḫ-ā''
| ''PáḪḪ-a''
| ''PaḪḪ-ā́-''
|-
! Final Weak
| ''PaRR-ấs''
| ''PaRR-ấya''
| ''PáRRa''
| ''PáRR-â''
| colspan="2" | ''PaRR-ấ-''
|}
|}


Line 435: Line 2,571:
| Secondary Object
| Secondary Object
|-
|-
! Causative
! Causative/Instrumental
| Causer
| Causer
| Causee
| Causee/Instrument
| Object
| Object
|-
|-
! Applicative (Instrumental)
|}
| Subject
 
| Applied Object<br />(Instrument)
===Morpheme Chain===
| Base Object
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Clausal Proclitics
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Relativizer
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Tense/Mood
! colspan="2" style="width: 14em;" | Stem
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Imperative
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Subject
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Negation
! rowspan="2" style="width: 7em;" | Subject Plural<br>(2nd and 3rd)
|-
! Voice
! Root
|-
| various
| ''iC-''
| ''na-'', ''ta-'', ''ḫa-''
| ''s(i)-'', ''m(i)-''
| ''R₁(a)R₂aR₃''<br>''R₁(a)R₂uR₃''<br>''R₁(a)R₂iR₃''
| ''-aC-'' / ''-ā-''
| various
| ''-si''
| ''-n''
|}
 
===Ablaut Classes===
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"
|-
! colspan="3" |
! style="width: 4em;" | Realis
! style="width: 4em;" | Irrealis
|-
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="3" | Class 1
! colspan="2" | Transitive
| a
| a
|-
! style="width: 6em;" rowspan="2" | Intransitive
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>Dynamic</small>
| u
| a
|-
! <small>Stative</small>
| i
| a
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
! rowspan="3" | Class 2
! colspan="2" | Transitive
| a
| u
|-
! rowspan="2" | Intransitive
! <small>Dynamic</small>
| u
| u
|-
! <small>Stative</small>
| i
| i
|-
! colspan="5" |
|-
! rowspan="3" | Class 3
! colspan="2" | Transitive
| a
| a
|-
! rowspan="2" | Intransitive
! <small>Dynamic</small>
| u
| a
|-
|-
! Applicative (Dative)
! <small>Stative</small>
| Subject<br />
| i
| Applied Object<br />(Recipient/Goal)<br />
| i
| Base Object
|}
|}


Line 457: Line 2,665:
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" colspan="2" |  
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" colspan="2" |  
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" | Labial
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" | Labial
! colspan="3" | Alveolar
! colspan="2" | Alveolar
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" | Palatal
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" | Palatal
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" | Velar
! style="width: 4em;" rowspan="2" | Velar
Line 464: Line 2,672:
|-
|-
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>central</small>
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>central</small>
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>sibilant</small>
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>lateral</small>
! style="width: 4em;" | <small>lateral</small>
|-
|-
Line 470: Line 2,677:
| m
| m
| n
| n
|
|  
|  
|
|
Line 481: Line 2,687:
| p
| p
| t
| t
| t͡s ⟨'''''c'''''⟩
| t͡ɬ ⟨'''''ć'''''⟩
| t͡ɬ ⟨'''''ć'''''⟩
| t͡ʃ ⟨'''''č'''''⟩
| t͡ʃ ⟨'''''č'''''⟩
Line 491: Line 2,696:
| pʼ ⟨'''''ṗ'''''⟩
| pʼ ⟨'''''ṗ'''''⟩
| tʼ ⟨'''''ṭ'''''⟩
| tʼ ⟨'''''ṭ'''''⟩
| t͡sʼ ⟨'''''c̣'''''⟩
| t͡ɬʼ ⟨'''''ć̣'''''⟩
| t͡ɬʼ ⟨'''''ć̣'''''⟩
| t͡ʃʼ ⟨'''''č̣'''''⟩
| t͡ʃʼ ⟨'''''č̣'''''⟩
Line 499: Line 2,703:
| b
| b
| d
| d
| d͡z ⟨'''''ʒ'''''⟩
| d͡ɮ ⟨'''''ʒ́'''''⟩
| d͡ɮ ⟨'''''ʒ́'''''⟩
| d͡ʒ ⟨'''''ǯ'''''⟩
| d͡ʒ ⟨'''''ǯ'''''⟩
Line 506: Line 2,709:
! colspan="2" | Fricative
! colspan="2" | Fricative
| f
| f
|
| s
| s
| ɬ ⟨'''''ś'''''⟩
| ɬ ⟨'''''ś'''''⟩
Line 516: Line 2,718:
! colspan="2" | Approximant
! colspan="2" | Approximant
| w
| w
|
|
|
|
|
Line 525: Line 2,726:
|
|
| r
| r
|
| l
| l
|
|
Line 560: Line 2,760:
! Neuter
! Neuter
| ''-ar''
| ''-ar''
| rowspan="2" | ''-an''
| ''-aran''
| rowspan="2" | ''-a''
| rowspan="2" | ''-a''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ā''
| rowspan="2" | ''-ā''
Line 566: Line 2,766:
! Inanimate
! Inanimate
| ''-aš''
| ''-aš''
| ''-ašan''
|-
|-
|}
|}


</big>
</big>

Latest revision as of 01:15, 9 November 2024

Creator of Vrkhazhian, Onschen and Hussite


𞤹𞤸𞤪


WIP Vrkhazhian Case System

Status Absolutus
Animate Inanimate
Feminine Masculine Neuter
Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural
Nominative -um -ūwa -im -īya -am -āya -as -āya
Vocative -u -i -a
Accusative -us -ūsa -is -īsa -as -āsa
Ergative -un -ūna -in -īna -an -āna -an -āna
Genitive -uḫ -ūwa -iḫ -īya -aḫ -āya -aḫ -āya
Equative -ūli -īli -āli -āli
Status Constructus
Animate Inanimate
Feminine Masculine Neuter
Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural
Nominative -∅ -ū -∅ -ī -∅ -ā -∅ -ā
Oblique
Genitive -u -i -a -a
Equative -ūli -īli -āli -āli

WIP Verb System

Summary

Vrkhazhian Verb Derivation
Prefix(es) Internal Change Function Example Notes
— — ACTIVE
— -ā- PLURACTIONAL Rare, sound and III-weak verbs only
— Reduplication PLURACTIONAL, FACTITIVE
sa- — CAUSATIVE
-ā- CAUSATIVE PLURACTIONAL Rare, sound and III-weak verbs only
Reduplication
ma- — APPLICATIVE
-ā- APPLICATIVE PLURACTIONAL Rare, sound and III-weak verbs only
Reduplication

Active Voice

Pluractional

Applicative Voice

Benefactive

Other

Stem shapes based on stress

Verbs

Base
Weakness Realis Irrealis Imperative
Strong PaRv́Ḫ- -PRv́Ḫ- PaRḪ-á-
Initial Weak I-w WaRv́Ḫ- -ūRv́Ḫ- WaRḪ-á-
I-y YaRv́Ḫ- -īRv́Ḫ- YaRḪ-á-
I-a ˀaRv́Ḫ- -āRv́Ḫ- ˀaRḪ-á-
I-e ˀeRv́Ḫ- -ēRv́Ḫ- ˀeRḪ-é-
Middle Weak II-w Pū́Ḫ- -Pū́Ḫ- PūḪ-á-
II-y Pī́Ḫ- -Pī́Ḫ- PīḪ-á-
II-a Pā́Ḫ- -Pā́Ḫ- PāḪ-á-
II-e PḗḪ- -PḗḪ- PēḪ-é-
Final Weak III-w PaRū́- -PRū́- PāR-á-
III-y PaRī́- -PRī́- PāR-á-
III-a PaRā́- -PRā́- PāR-á-
III-e PeRḗ- -PRḗ- PēR-é-
Gemination
Weakness Realis Irrealis Imperative
Strong PaRRv́Ḫ- -PaRRv́Ḫ- PaRRvḪ-á-
Initial Weak I-w WaRRv́Ḫ- -uRRv́Ḫ- WaRRvḪ-á-
I-y YaRRv́Ḫ- -iRRv́Ḫ- YaRRvḪ-á-
I-a ˀaRRv́Ḫ- -aRRv́Ḫ- ˀaRRvḪ-á-
I-e ˀeRRv́Ḫ- -eRRv́Ḫ- ˀeRRvḪ-é-
Middle Weak II-w PấḪ- -PấḪ- PuḪḪ-á-
II-y PấḪ- -PấḪ- PiḪḪ-á-
II-a PấḪ- -PấḪ- PaḪḪ-á-
II-e PếḪ- -PếḪ- PeḪḪ-é-
Final Weak III-w PaRRū́- -PaRRū́- PaRR-á-
III-y PaRRī́- -PaRRī́- PaRR-á-
III-a PaRRā́- -PaRRā́- PaRR-á-
III-e PeRRḗ- -PeRRḗ- PeRR-é-
sa- Prefix
Weakness Realis Irrealis Imperative
Strong saPRáḪ- -saPRáḪ- saPRaḪ-á-
Initial Weak I-w sūRáḪ- -sūRáḪ- sūRaḪ-á-
I-y sīRáḪ- -sīRáḪ- sīRaḪ-á-
I-a sāRáḪ- -sāRáḪ- sāRaḪ-á-
I-e sēRéḪ- -sēRéḪ- sēReḪ-é-
Middle Weak II-w saPū́Ḫ- -sPū́Ḫ- saPūḪ-á-
II-y saPī́Ḫ- -sPī́Ḫ- saPīḪ-á-
II-a saPā́Ḫ- -sPā́Ḫ- saPāḪ-á-
II-e sePḗḪ- -sPḗḪ- sePēḪ-é-
Final Weak III-w saPRū́- -saPRū́- saPR-á-
III-y saPRī́- -saPRī́- saPR-á-
III-a saPaRā́- -saPRā́- saPR-á-
III-e sePRḗ- -sePRḗ- sePR-é-
sa- Prefix + Gemination
Weakness Realis Irrealis Imperative
Strong saPaRRáḪ- -sPaRRáḪ- saPaRRaḪ-á-
Initial Weak I-w suRRáḪ- -suRRáḪ- suRRaḪ-á-
I-y siRRáḪ- -siRRáḪ- siRRaḪ-á-
I-a saRRáḪ- -saRRáḪ- saRRaḪ-á-
I-e seRRéḪ- -seRRéḪ- seRReḪ-é-
Middle Weak II-w saPấḪ- -sPấḪ- saPuḪḪ-á-
II-y saPấḪ- -sPấḪ- saPiḪḪ-á-
II-a saPấḪ- -sPấḪ- saPaḪḪ-á-
II-e sePếḪ- -sPếḪ- sePeḪḪ-é-
Final Weak III-w saPaRRū́- -sPaRRū́- saPaRR-á-
III-y saPaRRī́- -sPaRRī́- saPaRR-á-
III-a saPaRRā́- -sPaRRā́- saPaRR-á-
III-e sePeRRḗ- -sPeRRḗ- sePeRR-é-
ma- Prefix
Weakness Realis Irrealis Imperative
Strong maPRáḪ- -maPRáḪ- maPRaḪ-á-
Initial Weak I-w mūRáḪ- -mūRáḪ- mūRaḪ-á-
I-y mīRáḪ- -mīRáḪ- mīRaḪ-á-
I-a māRáḪ- -māRáḪ- māRaḪ-á-
I-e mēRéḪ- -mēRéḪ- mēReḪ-é-
Middle Weak II-w maPū́Ḫ- -mPū́Ḫ- maPūḪ-á-
II-y maPī́Ḫ- -mPī́Ḫ- maPīḪ-á-
II-a maPā́Ḫ- -mPā́Ḫ- maPāḪ-á-
II-e mePḗḪ- -mPḗḪ- mePēḪ-é-
Final Weak III-w maPRū́- -maPRū́- maPR-á-
III-y maPRī́- -maPRī́- maPR-á-
III-a maPaRā́- -maPRā́- maPR-á-
III-e mePRḗ- -mePRḗ- mePR-é-
sa- Prefix + Gemination
Weakness Realis Irrealis Imperative
Strong maPaRRáḪ- -mPaRRáḪ- maPaRRaḪ-á-
Initial Weak I-w muRRáḪ- -muRRáḪ- muRRaḪ-á-
I-y miRRáḪ- -miRRáḪ- miRRaḪ-á-
I-a maRRáḪ- -maRRáḪ- maRRaḪ-á-
I-e meRRéḪ- -meRRéḪ- meRReḪ-é-
Middle Weak II-w maPấḪ- -mPấḪ- maPuḪḪ-á-
II-y maPấḪ- -mPấḪ- maPiḪḪ-á-
II-a maPấḪ- -mPấḪ- maPaḪḪ-á-
II-e mePếḪ- -mPếḪ- mePeḪḪ-é-
Final Weak III-w maPaRRū́- -mPaRRū́- maPaRR-á-
III-y maPaRRī́- -mPaRRī́- maPaRR-á-
III-a maPaRRā́- -mPaRRā́- maPaRR-á-
III-e mePeRRḗ- -mPeRRḗ- mePeRR-é-

Deverbatives

Base
Weakness Abs. (Sg.) Abs. (Pl.) Cons. (Sg.) Cons. (Pl.) Poss. (Sg.) Poss. (Pl.)
Strong PáRḪ-as PaRḪ-ā́ya PáRaḪ PáRḪ-ā PáRḪ-a- PaRḪ-ā́-
Initial Weak PáRḪ-as PaRḪ-ā́ya PáRaḪ PáRḪ-ā PáRḪ-a- PaRḪ-ā́-
Middle Weak Pā́Ḫ-as Pā́Ḫ-ā́ya Pā́Ḫ Pā́Ḫ-ā Pā́Ḫ-a- PāḪ-ā́-
Final Weak Pā́R-as PāR-ā́ya Pā́R Pā́R-ā Pā́R-a- PāR-ā́-
Lengthened
Weakness Abs. (Sg.) Abs. (Pl.) Cons. (Sg.) Cons. (Pl.) Poss. (Sg.) Poss. (Pl.)
Strong PaRā́Ḫ-as PaRāḪ-ā́ya PáRāḪ PáRā́Ḫ-ā PaRā́Ḫ-a- PaRāḪ-ā́-
Initial Weak PaRā́Ḫ-as PaRāḪ-ā́ya PáRāḪ PáRā́Ḫ-ā PaRā́Ḫ-a- PaRāḪ-ā́-
Middle Weak PấḪ-as PâḪ-ā́ya PấḪ PấḪ-ā PấḪ-a- PâḪ-ā́-
Final Weak PaR-ấs PaR-ấya PáRā PáR-â PaR-ấ-
Gemination
Weakness Abs. (Sg.) Abs. (Pl.) Cons. (Sg.) Cons. (Pl.) Poss. (Sg.) Poss. (Pl.)
Strong PáRRaḪ-as PaRRaḪ-ā́ya PáRRaḪ PáRRaḪ-ā PaRRáḪ- PaRRaḪ-ā́-
Initial Weak PáRRaḪ-as PaRRaḪ-ā́ya PáRRaḪ PáRRaḪ-ā PaRRáḪ- PaRRaḪ-ā́-
Middle Weak PáḪḪ-as PaḪḪ-ā́ya Pā́Ḫ Pā́Ḫ-ā PáḪḪ-a PaḪḪ-ā́-
Final Weak PaRR-ấs PaRR-ấya PáRRa PáRR-â PaRR-ấ-

Voice

Case-Role Marking in Secundative Alignment (D=S, R=P, T=separate)
Voice Role/Marking
Nominative Accusative Instrumental
Active (Intransitive) Subject N/A N/A
Active (Monotransitive) Subject Object N/A
Active (Ditransitive) Subject Primary Object Secondary Object
Causative/Instrumental Causer Causee/Instrument Object

Morpheme Chain

Clausal Proclitics Relativizer Tense/Mood Stem Imperative Subject Negation Subject Plural
(2nd and 3rd)
Voice Root
various iC- na-, ta-, ḫa- s(i)-, m(i)- R₁(a)R₂aR₃
R₁(a)R₂uR₃
R₁(a)R₂iR₃ 		-aC- / -ā- various -si -n

Ablaut Classes

Realis Irrealis
Class 1 Transitive a a
Intransitive Dynamic u a
Stative i a
Class 2 Transitive a u
Intransitive Dynamic u u
Stative i i
Class 3 Transitive a a
Intransitive Dynamic u a
Stative i i

Ch'adic

Proto-Č̣aḥdaš consonants
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Pharyngeal Glottal
central lateral
Nasal m n ŋ ⟨n̮⟩
Stop fortis p t t͡ɬ ⟨ć⟩ t͡ʃ ⟨č⟩ k ʡ ʔ
emphatic pʼ ⟨ṗ⟩ tʼ ⟨ṭ⟩ t͡ɬʼ ⟨ć̣⟩ t͡ʃʼ ⟨č̣⟩ kʼ ⟨ḳ⟩
lenis b d d͡ɮ ⟨ʒ́⟩ d͡ʒ ⟨ǯ⟩ g
Fricative f s ɬ ⟨ś⟩ ʃ ⟨š⟩ x ⟨ḫ⟩ ħ ⟨ḥ⟩ h
Approximant w j ⟨y⟩
Liquid r l
Proto-Č̣aḥdaš nouns
Status Absolutus Status Constructus
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Feminine -u -un -u -ū
Masculine -i -in -i -ī
Neuter -ar -aran -a -ā
Inanimate -aš -ašan

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