Senjecas - Runic: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
|
|
!t
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
!d
!þ
!ð
!ɫ
!l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
!ż
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
|
|
!k
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
!š
! colspan="2" |
!s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
!ĕ
!ŭ
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>p</center>
|/b/
! b
|/ɸ/
! f
|/β/
! v
|/m̥/
! m̃
|/m/
! m
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! t
|/d/
! d
|/θ/
! þ
|/ð/
! ð
|/l̥/
! ɫ
|/l/
! l
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! ṡ
|/ʣ/
! ż
|/s/
! s
|/z/
! z
|/ɾ̥/
! r
|/n/
! n
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! k
|/g/
! g
|/ç/
! x
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
|/j̊/
! h
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! š
|/sʲ/
! s̨
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! i  
|/e/
! e
|/ä/
! a
|/ɒ/
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
|/o/
! o
|/u/
! u
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! ı
|/ɛ/
! ɛ
|/ʊ/
! y
|-
! <center>प</center>
! ब
! फ
! भ
! म़
! म
|
|
! त
! द
! थ
! ध
! ल़
! ल
|
|
! च
! ज
! स
! स़
! र
! न
|
|
! क
! ग
! क़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
! स्व
! स्य
|
|
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>पे पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
! पं
! पऺ
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}


Line 104: Line 172:


==Consonants==
==Consonants==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
 
!p
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!b
!  
!f
!
!v
! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''<br>(labial)
!m̃
!m
|
|
! colspan="2" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
!t
! colspan="2" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
!d
!þ
!ð
!ɫ
!l
|
|
! colspan="2" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|-
! rowspan="2" | Stops
! voiceless
| p
| '''ᛈ'''
!
| t
| '''ᛏ'''
!
| ṡ
| '''ᛋ'''<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
!
| k
| '''ᚲ'''
|-
! voiced
| b
| '''ᛒ'''
!
| d
| '''ᛞ'''
!
| ż
| '''ᛝ'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
!
| g
| '''ᚷ'''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Fricatives
! voiceless
| f
| '''ᚠ'''
!
| þ
| '''ᚦ'''
!
| s
| '''ᛊ'''
!
| x
| '''ᛪ'''
|-
! voiced
| v
| '''ᚡ'''
!
| ð
| '''ᚧ'''
!
| z
| '''ᛉ'''
!
| ƣ
| '''ᛩ'''
|-
! rowspan="2" | Sonorants
! voiceless
| m̃
| '''ᚹ'''<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
!
| ɫ
| '''ᛚ'''
!
| r
| '''ᚱ'''
!
| h
| '''ᚺ'''
|-
! voiced
| m
| '''ᛗ'''
!
| l
| '''ᛛ'''
!
| n
| '''ᚾ'''
!
| ȝ
| '''ᛃ'''
|-
|
|
!ṡ
!ż
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!
!
|-
! Labialization
!
| sʷ
| '''ᛊᚥ'''
|-
! Palatalization
!
| sʲ
| '''ᛊᛄ'''
|}
===Notes===
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Wynn|''wynn'']] rune <ᚹ> /w/ is assigned the value /m̥/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Sowilo|''sigel'']] rune <ᛋ> /s/ is assigned the value /ʦ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> The Anglo-Saxon [[Wikipedia:Ingvi#The Ingwaz rune|''ingwaz'']] rune <ᛝ> /ŋ/ is assigned the value /ʣ/.
==Vowels==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
! colspan="2" | front
|
|
!k
! colspan="1" | near-front
!g
|
!x
! colspan="2" | center
!ƣ
!h
!ȝ
|
|
! colspan="1" | near-back
|
|
!sʷ
! colspan="2" | back
!sʲ
|-
|-
|ᛈ
!
|ᛒ
! short
|ᚠ
! long
|ᚡ
|
|ᚹ
!
|ᛗ
|  
! short
! long
|
|
!
|
|
|ᛏ
! short
|ᛞ
! long
|ᚦ
|-
|ᚧ
! close
|ᛚ
| i<br>'''ᛁ'''
|ᛛ
| ii<br>'''ᛁᛁ'''
!
|
|
!
|
|
|ᛋ<sup>{{color|red|1}}</sup>
|ᛝ<sup>{{color|red|2}}</sup>
|ᛊ
|ᛉ
|ᚱ
|ᚾ
|
|
!
|
!
| u<br>'''ᚢ'''
| uu<br>'''ᚢᚢ'''
|-
! near-close
|
|
!
| ı<br>'''ᛇ'''<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
!
|
|
!
| y<br>'''ᚣ'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
!
|
|
|ᚲ
|  
|ᚷ
|-
|ᛪ
! close-mid
|ᛩ
| e<br>'''ᛖ'''
|ᚺ
| ee<br>'''ᛖᛖ'''
|ᛃ
!
|  
!
|  
|  
!
|
!
| o<br>'''ᚩ'''
| oo<br>'''ᚩᚩ'''
|-
! mid
|
|
!
|
|
!
| ɛ<br>'''ᛂ'''<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
|
!
|
|
|ᛊᚥ
!
|ᛊᛄ
|}
 
===Notes===
# The [[Wikipedia:Sowilo|''sigel'']] rune <ᛋ> /s/ is assigned the value /ʦ/.
# The Anglo-Saxon [[Wikipedia:Ingvi#The Ingwaz rune|''ingwaz'']] rune <ᛝ> /ŋ/ is assigned the value /ʣ/.
 
 
==Vowels==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
!i
!ii
!e
!ee
!a
!aa
!ǫ
!ǫǫ
!o
!oo
!u
!uu
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
!ĕ
!ŭ
|-
|-
|ᛁ
! open
|ᛁᛁ
|  
|ᛖ
|  
|ᛖᛖ
!
|ᚨ
|  
|ᚨᚨ
!
|ᛟ<sup>{{color|red|1}}</sup>
| a<br>'''ᚨ'''
|ᛟᛟ
| aa<br>'''ᚨᚨ'''
|ᚩ
!
|ᚩᚩ
|  
|ᚢ
!
|ᚢᚢ
| ǫ<br>'''ᛟ'''<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
||
| ǫǫ<br>'''ᛟᛟ'''
|ᛇ<sup>{{color|red|2}}</sup>
|-
|ᛂ<sup>{{color|red|3}}</sup>
|ᚣ<sup>{{color|red|4}}</sup>
|}
|}


===Notes===
===Notes===
# The [[Wikipedia:Odal (rune)|''othala'']] rune <ᛟ> /o/ is reassigned the value /ɒ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Eihwaz)|''eiwaz'']] rune <ᛇ> /æ:/ is assigned the value /ɪ/.
# The [[Wikipedia:Eihwaz)|''eiwaz'']] rune <ᛇ> /æ:/ is assigned the value /ɪ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The medieval rune ''e'' <ᛂ> /e:/ is assigned the value /ɛ/.
# The medieval rune ''e'' <ᛂ> /e:/ is assigned the value /ɛ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Ur (rune)|''ȳr'']] rune <ᚣ> /y/ is assigned the value /ʊ/.
# The [[Wikipedia:Ur (rune)|''ȳr'']] rune <ᚣ> /y/ is assigned the value /ʊ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> The [[Wikipedia:Odal (rune)|''othala'']] rune <ᛟ> /o/ is assigned the value /ɒ/.




==Example==
==Pangram==
*The living language is like a cow-path.
*The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
*It is the creation of the cows themselves,
:{|
*who, having created it, follow it or depart from it according to their whims or their needs.
!bűxe||tűþe||ápu||ṡıṡı̋ı̋ƣa||náru||zaþős||éna||gyǧɔ̋de||alı̋ke||sáɫhεvi||m̃űso||eȝe-tűűrom||że̋fa:
*From daily use, the path undergoes change.
|-
*A cow is under no obligation to stay.
|ᛒᚢᛪᛖ||ᛏᚢᚦᛖ||ᚨᛈᚢ||ᛋᛇᛋᛁᛁᛩᚨ||ᚾᚨᛩᚢ||ᛉᚨᚦᚩᛊ||ᛖᚾᚨ||ᚷᚣᚷᚥᛟᛞᛖ||ᚨᛛᛁᚲᛖ||ᛊᚨᛚᚺᛂᚡᛁ||ᚹᚢᛊᚩ||ᛖᛃᛖ-ᛏᚢᚢᚱᚩᛗ||ᛝᛖᚠᚨ:
:::::-[[Wikipedia:E. B. White|E. B. White]]
|}




*'''ǧı̋ı̋a ȝe̋ka m̃axf̨oolő' sóma e̋sa:'''
:{|
*'''mi-m̃axe̋m ƥűta e̋sa.'''
!bűxe-Ø||tűþ-e||ápu||ṡı~ṡı̋ı̋ƣ-a||náru||zaþ-ős||éna||gy~ǧɔ̋de-Ø||alı̋k-e
*'''éȝom pŭƥűtantes eȝe-m̃eðta̋mm̃' eȝe-iiƣra̋mm̃e épa éȝom da̋ga m̃o éȝom vı̋da:'''
|-
*'''f̨őőlo a̋ho neudős ha me̋iþa:'''
|doubtful-ABS||barn.owl-N.s||away||PRF~flit-IND||so||cushion-G.s||on||ELAT~slow-ABS||birch.mouse-N.s
*'''m̃a̋xe ɠa̋a̋lu bőþa ne⁝'''
|}
::{|
!sáɫh=ε=vi||m̃űso-Ø||eȝe=tűűr-om||że̋f-a
|-
|nimble=EPEN=ADV||expensive-ABS||its=cheese-A.s||eat-IND
|}




*ᛩᚥᛁᛁᚨ ᛃᛖᚲᚨ ᚹᚨᛪᚠᛄᚩᚩᛛᚩ' ᛊᚩᛗᚨ ᛖᛊᚨ:
[[Senjecas - Senjecan]]
*ᛗᛁ-ᚹᚨᛪᛖᛗ ᛈᛄᚢᛏᚨ ᛖᛊᚨ.
*ᛖᛃᚩᛗ ᛈᚣᛈᛄᚢᛏᚨᚾᛏᛖᛊ ᛖᛃᛖ-ᚹᛖᚧᛏᚨᛗᚹ' ᛖᛃᛖ-ᛁᛁᛩᚱᚨᛗᚹᛖ ᛖᛈᚨ ᛖᛃᚩᛗ ᛞᚨᚷᚨ ᚹᚩ ᛖᛃᚩᛗ ᚡᛁᛞᚨ:
*ᚠᛄᚩᚩᛛᚩ ᚨᚺᚩ ᚾᛖᚢᛞᚩᛊ ᚺᚨ ᛗᛖᛁᚦᚨ:
*ᚹᚨᛪᛖ ᚷᛄᚨᚨᛛᚨ ᛒᚩᚦᚨ ᚾᛖ⁝

Latest revision as of 11:26, 25 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
 riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal) 		ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प) 		nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
प
 ब फ भ म़ म त द थ ध ल़ ल च ज स स़ र न क ग क़ ग़ ह य स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी 		ए एै
पे पै 		अ आ
प पा 		ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ 		ओ औ
पो पौ 		उ ऊ
पु पू 		पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


senrűűnos (Runes) - ᛊᛖᚾᚱᚢᚢᚾᚩᛊ

Consonants

peműko
(labial) 		riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal)
Stops voiceless p ᛈ t ᛏ ṡ ᛋ2 k ᚲ
voiced b ᛒ d ᛞ ż ᛝ3 g ᚷ
Fricatives voiceless f ᚠ þ ᚦ s ᛊ x ᛪ
voiced v ᚡ ð ᚧ z ᛉ ƣ ᛩ
Sonorants voiceless m̃ ᚹ1 ɫ ᛚ r ᚱ h ᚺ
voiced m ᛗ l ᛛ n ᚾ ȝ ᛃ
Labialization sʷ ᛊᚥ
Palatalization sʲ ᛊᛄ

Notes

  • 1 The wynn rune <ᚹ> /w/ is assigned the value /m̥/.
  • 2 The sigel rune <ᛋ> /s/ is assigned the value /ʦ/.
  • 3 The Anglo-Saxon ingwaz rune <ᛝ> /ŋ/ is assigned the value /ʣ/.


Vowels

front near-front center near-back back
short long short long short long
close i
ᛁ 		ii
ᛁᛁ 		u
ᚢ 		uu
ᚢᚢ
near-close ı
ᛇ1 		y
ᚣ3
close-mid e
ᛖ 		ee
ᛖᛖ 		o
ᚩ 		oo
ᚩᚩ
mid ɛ
ᛂ2
open a
ᚨ 		aa
ᚨᚨ 		ǫ
ᛟ4 		ǫǫ
ᛟᛟ

Notes

  • 1 The eiwaz rune <ᛇ> /æ:/ is assigned the value /ɪ/.
  • 2 The medieval rune e <ᛂ> /e:/ is assigned the value /ɛ/.
  • 3 The ȳr rune <ᚣ> /y/ is assigned the value /ʊ/.
  • 4 The othala rune <ᛟ> /o/ is assigned the value /ɒ/.


Pangram

  • The doubtful barn owl has flitted away, so the slowest birch mouse nimbly eats its expensive cheese on a cushion.
bűxe tűþe ápu ṡıṡı̋ı̋ƣa náru zaþős éna gyǧɔ̋de alı̋ke sáɫhεvi m̃űso eȝe-tűűrom że̋fa:
ᛒᚢᛪᛖ ᛏᚢᚦᛖ ᚨᛈᚢ ᛋᛇᛋᛁᛁᛩᚨ ᚾᚨᛩᚢ ᛉᚨᚦᚩᛊ ᛖᚾᚨ ᚷᚣᚷᚥᛟᛞᛖ ᚨᛛᛁᚲᛖ ᛊᚨᛚᚺᛂᚡᛁ ᚹᚢᛊᚩ ᛖᛃᛖ-ᛏᚢᚢᚱᚩᛗ ᛝᛖᚠᚨ:


bűxe-Ø tűþ-e ápu ṡı~ṡı̋ı̋ƣ-a náru zaþ-ős éna gy~ǧɔ̋de-Ø alı̋k-e
doubtful-ABS barn.owl-N.s away PRF~flit-IND so cushion-G.s on ELAT~slow-ABS birch.mouse-N.s
sáɫh=ε=vi m̃űso-Ø eȝe=tűűr-om że̋f-a
nimble=EPEN=ADV expensive-ABS its=cheese-A.s eat-IND


Senjecas - Senjecan

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