Senjecas dict. k: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1300px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
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! colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
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! <center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
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! ĭ
! ı
! ĕ
! ɛ
! ŭ
! y
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! <center>प</center>
! <center>प</center>
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! इ ई<br>पि पी
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>पै
! ए एै<br>पे पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
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|-
|-
! <center>lat</center>
! <center>lat</center>
! arb
! arb
! cyr
! cyr
! dev
! dev
! geo
! geo
! grk
! grk
! run
! run
! heb
! heb
! tng
! tng
|-
|-
|k
| k
| ک
|क
| क
| κ
| կ
| к
|ⰽ
| ⰽ
| כ
|[http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Calma Calma]
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Calma Calma]
|}
|}


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==Notes==
==Notes==
#''[[Wikipedia:Affix|afx]]'' = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''-k-''', ''noun diminutive or endearment suffix'', ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star; '''ṡűxko, asterisk.
#''[[Wikipedia:Affix|afx]]'' = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''-k-''', ''noun diminutive or endearment suffix'', ''e.g.'', '''ṡűke''', star; '''ṡűxko, asterisk.
#''cpd'' = cpdound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''kana̋pi''', hemp + '''ma̋żo''', oil = '''kánafma̋żo''', hemp oil.
#''cpd'' = compound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''kana̋pi''', hemp + '''ma̋żo''', oil = '''kánafma̋żo''', hemp oil.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''kákam̃a̋a̋gu''', chocolatier < '''kaka̋m̃o''', chocolate + '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''nominal agentive suffix''.
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''kákam̃a̋a̋gu''', chocolatier < '''kaka̋m̃o''', chocolate + '''-a̋a̋gu''', ''nominal agentive suffix''.
#''pol'' = a word with a different but related sense, ''e.g.'', '''kődo''', crescent < '''kőda''', cut with a sickle).
#''pol'' = a word with a different but related sense, ''e.g.'', '''kődo''', crescent < '''kőda''', cut with a sickle).
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#There are 136 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 92 are verbs and 11 are adjectives which can be treated as [[Wikipedia:Stative verb|stative verbs]]. Thus 78 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 138 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 93 are verbs and 12 are adjectives which can be treated as [[Wikipedia:Stative verb|stative verbs]]. Thus 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




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*k005 '''ka̋a̋m̃|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shriek, bray; screech, crow. '''2.''' ''i.v.'', bray; bell; screech, crow. '''-o''', shriek, screech, crow.
*k005 '''ka̋a̋m̃|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shriek, bray; screech, crow. '''2.''' ''i.v.'', bray; bell; screech, crow. '''-o''', shriek, screech, crow.
*k006 '''ka̋a̋po''', real estate, piece of land, lot [> Greek ''<u>κῆπ</u>ος'', garden].
*k006 '''ka̋a̋po''', real estate, piece of land, lot [> Greek ''<u>κῆπ</u>ος'', garden].
*k007 '''ka̋a̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' praise loudly, mention with praise, eulogize. -o, eulogy.
*k007 '''ka̋a̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' praise loudly, mention with praise, eulogize [> Latin ''<u>car</u>men'']. -o, eulogy.
*k008 '''ka̋a̋|ta''', ''i.v.'' assert, aver [> Tamil ''<u>cār</u>_-r_u'', publish]. '''-to''', assertion. '''-þra''', assertion.
*k008 '''ka̋a̋|ta''', ''i.v.'' assert, aver, speak up [> Tamil ''<u>cār</u>_-r_u'', publish]. '''-to''', assertion. '''-þra''', assertion.
*k009 '''ka̋a̋þ|a''', ''i.v.'' knock [''of hooves''] [> Mongolian ''<u>qat</u>ari-'', trot]. '''-o''', knocking of hooves.
*k009 '''ka̋a̋þ|a''', ''i.v.'' knock [''of hooves''] [> Mongolian ''<u>qat</u>ari-'', trot]. '''-o''', knocking of hooves.
*k010 '''ka̋a̋v|o''', red ocher. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' apply red ocher [> Tamil ''<u>kāv</u>i'', red ocher].
*k010 '''ka̋a̋v|o''', red ocher. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' apply red ocher [> Tamil ''<u>kāv</u>i'', red ocher].
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*k012 '''ka̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dissimulate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' dissimulate. '''-vra''', dissimulation, guile.
*k012 '''ka̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dissimulate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' dissimulate. '''-vra''', dissimulation, guile.
*k013 '''ka̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' rob; abduct, bereave (of, '''éha'''). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' rob. '''-ðlu''', robber, burglar, brigand, bandit. '''-ðra''', robbery, burglary, bereavement.
*k013 '''ka̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' rob; abduct, bereave (of, '''éha'''). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' rob. '''-ðlu''', robber, burglar, brigand, bandit. '''-ðra''', robbery, burglary, bereavement.
*k014 '''ka̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cover (up). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cover [> English <u>hat</u>]. '''-fe̋e̋to''', pseudonym. '''-i''', ''adj.'' -covered, -capped. '''-ko''', lid, cap. '''-mőto''', coverage. '''-o''', cover, covering. '''-sa̋m̃o''', code word.
*k014 '''ka̋ð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cover (up). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cover [> English <u>hat</u>]. '''-fe̋e̋to''', pseudonym. '''-i''', ''adj.'' -covered, -capped. '''-lo''', lid, cap. '''-mőto''', coverage. '''-o''', cover, covering. '''-sa̋m̃o''', code word.
*k015 '''ka̋ig|a''', ''i.v.'' squint [> English <u>cec</u>um]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' squint-eyed. '''-o''', squint.
*k015 '''ka̋ig|a''', ''i.v.'' squint [> English <u>cec</u>um]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' squint-eyed. '''-o''', squint.
*k016 '''ka̋il|i''', ''adj.'' unhurt, safe and sound, whole, intact, unscathed, in good condition [> English <u>hal</u>e]. '''-ta''', wholeness, good condition.
*k016 '''ka̋il|i''', ''adj.'' unhurt, safe and sound, whole, intact, unscathed, in good condition [> English <u>hal</u>e]. '''-ta''', wholeness, good condition.
*k017 '''ka̋im̃|i''', ''adj.'' alone, single; solitary; individual [> English <u>ce</u>libate]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' live alone. '''-ta''', solitude, isolation. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' alone.
*k017 '''ka̋im̃|i''', ''adj.'' alone, single; solitary; individual [> English <u>ce</u>libate]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' live alone. '''-ta''', solitude, isolation. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' alone.
*k018 '''ka̋i|pa''', ''t.v.'' spite. '''-fra''', spite. '''-fri''', ''adj.'' spiteful.
*k018 '''ka̋i|pa''', ''t.v.'' spite [> Sanskrit ''<u>kép</u>i-'', trembling]. '''-fra''', spite. '''-fri''', ''adj.'' spiteful.
*k019 '''ka̋i|ti''', ''adj.'' happy, pleased [> Etruscan ''<u>cait</u>''i, be happy]. '''-þta''', happiness, mirth.
*k019 '''ka̋i|ti''', ''adj.'' happy, pleased [> Etruscan ''<u>cait</u>''i, be happy]. '''-þta''', happiness, mirth.
*k020 '''ka̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' look like. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' look, appear; seem [> Saami ''<u>guoj</u>eti-'', get clearer]. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' apparently, seemingly, ostensibly. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' apparent, seeming, ostensible. '''-ȝo''', appearance; look, semblance, apparition.
*k020 '''ka̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' look-, seem-, -like. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' look, appear; seem [> Saami ''<u>guoj</u>eti-'', get clearer]. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' apparently, seemingly, ostensibly. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' apparent, seeming, ostensible. '''-ȝo''', appearance; look, semblance, apparition, mien.
*k021 '''ka̋|ka''', ''i.v.'' cackle, cluck [> English <u>cac</u>kle]. '''-k̬i''', ''adj.'' gallinaceous.
*k021 '''ka̋|ka''', ''i.v.'' cackle, cluck [> English <u>cac</u>kle]. '''-k̬i''', ''adj.'' gallinaceous.
*''drv'' '''kákam̃a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|chocolatier}} [< '''kákam̃e,''' chocolate; '''-a̋a̋gu,''' ''suffix denoting profession or occupation'']
*''drv'' '''kákam̃a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|chocolatier}} [< '''kákam̃e,''' chocolate; '''-a̋a̋gu,''' ''suffix denoting profession or occupation'']
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*k023 '''ka̋lno''', narrow-, -alley, -path [> Spanish ''<u>call</u>e'', street].
*k023 '''ka̋lno''', narrow-, -alley, -path [> Spanish ''<u>call</u>e'', street].
*''drv'' '''ka̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hoard. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hoard [< '''ka̋me''', hamster]. '''-lu''', hoarder. '''-o''', hoard.
*''drv'' '''ka̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hoard. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hoard [< '''ka̋me''', hamster]. '''-lu''', hoarder. '''-o''', hoard.
*''cpd'' '''kámaxme̋|żi''', ''adj.'' huge, enormous [< '''kama̋ke''', mammoth; '''me̋żi''', ''adj.'' large]. '''-zta''', hugeness, enormousness.
*k024 '''ka̋mṡo''', bag made of bark.
*k024 '''ka̋mṡo''', bag made of bark.
*k025 '''ka̋mþu''', archon [> Etruscan ''<u>camth</u>i'', low ranking official].
*k025 '''ka̋mþu''', archon [> Etruscan ''<u>camth</u>i'', low ranking official].
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*k032 '''ka̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' accuse, charge. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' accuse [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>kus</u>ui̮-'', reproach]. '''-slu''', accuser, plaintiff. '''-ṡaþu''', defendant. '''-ṡi''', accusatory. '''-ṡo''', accusation, charge.
*k032 '''ka̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' accuse, charge. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' accuse [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>kus</u>ui̮-'', reproach]. '''-slu''', accuser, plaintiff. '''-ṡaþu''', defendant. '''-ṡi''', accusatory. '''-ṡo''', accusation, charge.
*k033 '''ka̋|ti''', ''adj.'' sudden, abrupt [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>caṭ</u>akkane'', all at once]. '''-þta''', suddenness, abruptness. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' suddenly, abruptly, all of a sudden, all at once.  
*k033 '''ka̋|ti''', ''adj.'' sudden, abrupt [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>caṭ</u>akkane'', all at once]. '''-þta''', suddenness, abruptness. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' suddenly, abruptly, all of a sudden, all at once.  
*k034 '''ka̋|þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mingle, mix, blend, combine, concoct, merge; shuffle; alloy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' mingle, mix, blend, combine, merge [> Turkish ''<u>kat</u>'', mix]. '''-þe''', mongrel. '''-þi''', ''adj.'' various, diverse, miscellaneous. '''-þı̋ȝo''', miscellany, variety. '''-þĭta''', miscibility. '''-þo''', mixture, mix, medley, combination, blend, cpdound, melange, alloy; meld [''cards'']. '''-þra''', combination, cpdosition, concoction, merger. '''-þ̨i''', ''adj.'' miscible, mixable, combinable.
*k034 '''ka̋|þa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mingle, mix, blend, combine, concoct, merge; shuffle; alloy. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' mingle, mix, blend, combine, merge [> Turkish ''<u>kat</u>'', mix]. '''-þe''', mongrel. '''-þi''', ''adj.'' various, diverse, miscellaneous. '''-þı̋ȝo''', miscellany, variety. '''-þɪta''', miscibility. '''-þo''', mixture, mix, medley, combination, blend, cpdound, melange; meld [''cards'']. '''-þra''', combination, cpdosition, concoction, merger. '''-þ̨i''', ''adj.'' miscible, mixable, combinable.
*k035 '''ka̋u|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' take-, let-, lift-, put-, -down, lower; '''''ȝe̋kom ~''''', lower-, drop-, -the voice; bring low. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' knuckle under. '''-ra''', degradation, abasement.
*k035 '''ka̋u|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' take-, let-, lift-, put-, -down, lower; '''''ȝe̋kom ~''''', lower-, drop-, -the voice; bring low. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' knuckle under. '''-ra''', degradation, abasement.
*k036 '''ka̋up|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trot. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' trot. '''-o''', trot.
*k036 '''ka̋up|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trot. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' trot. '''-o''', trot.
*k037 '''ka̋us|a''', fate, destiny, doom [> Greek kαυνός, lot]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' draw lots. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fated, doomed. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' doom, fate, destiny. '''-o''', lot. '''-őpa''', lottery, drawing. '''-pe̋e̋lno''', lot cup. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fateful. '''-ta̋a̋ino''', die.
*k037 '''ka̋us|a''', fate, destiny, doom [> Greek ''<u>kαυ</u>νός'', lot]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' draw lots. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fated, doomed. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' doom, fate, destiny. '''-o''', lot. '''-őpa''', lottery, drawing. '''-pe̋e̋lno''', lot cup. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' fateful. '''-ta̋a̋ino''', die.
*k038 '''ka̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scandalize. '''-i''', ''adj.'' scandalous. '''-ra''', scandal.
*k038 '''ka̋v|a''', ''t.v.'' scandalize [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kav</u>vai'', scandal]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' scandalous. '''-ra''', scandal.
*k039 '''ka̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' deserve, merit [> Etruscan ''<u>qax</u>u'', merit]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' meritorious, deserving, creditable, just, meet. '''-o''', merit.
*k039 '''ka̋x|a''', ''t.v.'' deserve, merit [> Etruscan ''<u>qax</u>u'', merit]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' meritorious, deserving, creditable, just, meet. '''-o''', merit.
*k040 '''ke̋e̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' transgress, infringe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' pass beyond [> Japanese こえる ''<u>kò</u>eru'', surpass]. '''-ilu''', transgressor. '''-ira''', transgression.
*k040 '''ke̋e̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' transgress, infringe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' pass beyond [> Japanese こえる ''<u>kò</u>eru'', surpass]. '''-ilu''', transgressor. '''-ira''', transgression.
*k041 '''ke̋e̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' tell, narrate [> [[Wikipedia:Kurukh languge|Kurukh]] ''<u>khīr</u>ī'', tale]. '''-lu''', storyteller.  '''-o''', tale, fable, story.
*k041 '''ke̋e̋r|a''', ''t.v.'' tell, narrate [> [[Wikipedia:Kurukh language|Kurukh]] ''<u>khīr</u>ī'', tale]. '''-lu''', storyteller.  '''-o''', tale, fable, story.
*k042 '''ke̋e̋s|a''', [''non-specific''] time, while, age, period, season; '''''~a̋s éna''''', in time [> Old Prussian ''<u>kīs</u>man'', while]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' spend time, hang out, loiter. '''-a''',''postp.'' since. '''-dı̋ı̋ta''', epoch. '''-dı̋ı̋ta''', epoch. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' while (away). '''-ka''', little while.
*k042 '''ke̋e̋s|a''', [''non-specific''] time, while, age, period, season; '''''~a̋s éna''''', in time [> Old Prussian ''<u>kīs</u>man'', while]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' spend time, hang out, loiter, take a while. '''-a''', ''postp.'' since. '''-dı̋ı̋ta''', epoch. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' while (away). '''-ka''', little while.
*k043 '''ke̋e̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' commend. [> Sanskrit ''<u>kat</u>thate'', praise]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' commendatory. '''-to''', commendation. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' commendable. '''-þra''', commendation.
*k043 '''ke̋e̋|ta''', ''t.v.'' commend. [> Sanskrit ''<u>kat</u>thate'', praise]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' commendatory. '''-to''', commendation. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' commendable. '''-þra''', commendation.
*k044 '''ke̋e̋þ|o''', scoff, sneer [> Swedish ''<u>häd</u>a'', scold]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' scoff. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' scoff-, sneer- (-at).
*k044 '''ke̋e̋þ|o''', scoff, sneer [> Swedish ''<u>häd</u>a'', scold]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' scoff. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' scoff-, sneer- (-at).
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*k058 '''ke̋uv|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' veer, swerve. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' veer, swerve. '''-ra''', veer, swerve.
*k058 '''ke̋uv|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' veer, swerve. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' veer, swerve. '''-ra''', veer, swerve.
*k059 '''kı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' chop, hash, hack, fell; slash [''garments''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kīr</u>_u'', slit]. '''-do''', hack, stroke [''with an axe, etc.'']. '''-ðfa̋lo''', chopping board. '''-ðsı̋ı̋mlo''', cleaver.
*k059 '''kı̋ı̋|da''', ''t.v.'' chop, hash, hack, fell; slash [''garments''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kīr</u>_u'', slit]. '''-do''', hack, stroke [''with an axe, etc.'']. '''-ðfa̋lo''', chopping board. '''-ðsı̋ı̋mlo''', cleaver.
*k060 '''kı̋ı̋h|i''', ''adj.'' virtuous, righteous. '''-ta''', virtue, righteousness.
*k060 '''kı̋ı̋h|i''', ''adj.'' virtuous. '''-ta''', virtue.
*k061 '''kı̋ı̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' comb, mesh [''of gears'']; dovetail, splice. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' comb, mesh [''of gears'']; dovetail [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cīp</u>pu'', comb]. '''-flo''', comb.
*k061 '''kı̋ı̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' comb, mesh [''of gears'']; dovetail, splice. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' comb, mesh [''of gears'']; dovetail [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>cīp</u>pu'', comb]. '''-flo''', comb.
*k062 '''kı̋ı̋ƣ|i''', ''adj.'' violent [> English <u>hie</u>]. '''-si''', ''adj.'' volatile, explosive. '''-ta''', violence.
*k062 '''kı̋ı̋ƣ|i''', ''adj.'' violent [> English <u>hie</u>]. '''-si''', ''adj.'' volatile, explosive. '''-ta''', violence. '''-tűűga''', ''t.v.'' smite.
*k063 '''kı̋ı̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shield. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shield. '''-to''', scutum; coat of arms, escutcheon. '''-þsa̋a̋r̈=a''', heraldry, armory. '''=i''', ''adj.'' heraldic, armorial.
*k063 '''kı̋ı̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shield. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shield. '''-to''', scutum; coat of arms, escutcheon. '''-þsa̋a̋r̈=a''', heraldry, armory. '''=i''', ''adj.'' heraldic, armorial.
*k064 '''kı̋ı̋þa''', ''i.v.'' take time [> Korean 기다리다 ''<u>kid</u>arida'', wait].
*k064 '''kı̋ı̋þa''', ''i.v.'' take time [> Korean 기다리다 ''<u>kid</u>arida'', wait].
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*k068 '''kı̋ð|a''',  late winter (Jan 21-Mar 20) [> Sami ''<u>gid</u>dâ'', spring]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' pass-, spend, -the late winter. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wintry, hibernal, hiemal. '''-pa̋rta''', late winter equinox (Mar 20). '''-sa̋rno''', vernal festival (Feb 2).
*k068 '''kı̋ð|a''',  late winter (Jan 21-Mar 20) [> Sami ''<u>gid</u>dâ'', spring]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' pass-, spend, -the late winter. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wintry, hibernal, hiemal. '''-pa̋rta''', late winter equinox (Mar 20). '''-sa̋rno''', vernal festival (Feb 2).
*k069 '''kı̋f|i''', ''adj.'' strict [> Japanese きびしい ''<u>kib</u>ishii'', strict]. '''-ta''', strictness. '''-vi''',  ''adv.'' strictly.
*k069 '''kı̋f|i''', ''adj.'' strict [> Japanese きびしい ''<u>kib</u>ishii'', strict]. '''-ta''', strictness. '''-vi''',  ''adv.'' strictly.
*k070 '''kı̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' intend, propose, be going. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' intend, propose [> Japanese きまる ''<u>kìm</u>aru'', decide]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' intentional. '''-ra''', intent, intention. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' intentionally, deliberately, on purpose.  
*k070 '''kı̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' intend, propose, be going to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' intend, propose [> Japanese きまる ''<u>kìm</u>aru'', decide]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' intentional. '''-ra''', intent, intention. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' intentionally, deliberately, on purpose.  
*k071 '''kı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' answer, reply, respond, retort, rejoin. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' answer, reply, respond, retort, rejoin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' responsive. '''-lu''', answerer, respondent. '''-o''', answer, reply, response, retort, rejoinder.
*k071 '''kı̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' answer, reply, respond, retort, rejoin. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' answer, reply, respond, retort, rejoin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' responsive. '''-lu''', answerer, respondent. '''-o''', answer, reply, response, retort, rejoinder.
*k072 '''kı̋s|i''', ''adj.'' certain, sure [> Japanese こそ ''<u>kos</u/>o'', ''emphatic particle'']. '''-ı̋=d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make-, -sure, -certain, ensure. =dĭlu, sponsor. '''-ta''', certainty. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' surely, certainly, verily, actually, without doubt, ever, quite, just, for sure, at all; of course, by all means, so, after all; '''''~ ne''''', not at all.
*k072 '''kı̋s|i''', ''adj.'' certain, sure [> Japanese こそ ''<u>kos</u/>o'', ''emphatic particle'']. '''-ı̋=d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make-, -sure, -certain, ensure. =dɪlu, sponsor. '''-ta''', certainty. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' surely, certainly, verily, actually, without doubt, ever, quite, just, for sure, at all; of course, by all means, so, after all; '''''~ ne''''', not at all.
*''cpd'' '''kooðṡa̋|ta''', ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|bullfight}} [< '''kőőde''', aurochs bull]. '''-to''', {{Color|red|bullfight, corrida}}. '''-þda̋ro''', {{Color|red|bullring, arena}}. '''-þlu''', {{Color|red|bullfighter, matador, toreador}}. '''-þra''', {{Color|red|bull-fighting, tauromachy}}.
*''cpd'' '''kooðṡa̋|ta''', ''i.v.'' {{Color|red|bullfight}} [< '''kőőde''', aurochs bull]. '''-to''', {{Color|red|bullfight, corrida}}. '''-þda̋ro''', {{Color|red|bullring, arena}}. '''-þlu''', {{Color|red|bullfighter, matador, toreador}}. '''-þra''', {{Color|red|bull-fighting, tauromachy}}.
*k073 '''kőől|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' befool, beguile. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' infatuate, delude. '''-ra''', infatuation, delusion.
*k073 '''kőől|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' befool, beguile. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' infatuate, delude. '''-ra''', infatuation, delusion.
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*k076 '''kőőx|i''', ''adj.'' blue. [> Turkish ''<u>gök</u>'' blue]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -blue. '''-őski''', ''adj.'' bluish. '''-xta''', blueness. '''-t̬a̋lmi''', adj. blue-eyed.
*k076 '''kőőx|i''', ''adj.'' blue. [> Turkish ''<u>gök</u>'' blue]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -blue. '''-őski''', ''adj.'' bluish. '''-xta''', blueness. '''-t̬a̋lmi''', adj. blue-eyed.
*k077 '''kő|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' accommodate o.s. to, acquiesce- (-in, -to). submit to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' submit [> English <u>hap</u>]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' accommodating, acquiescent, submissive. '''-vra''', accommodation, acquiescence, submission.
*k077 '''kő|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' accommodate o.s. to, acquiesce- (-in, -to). submit to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' submit [> English <u>hap</u>]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' accommodating, acquiescent, submissive. '''-vra''', accommodation, acquiescence, submission.
*''poly'' '''kődo''', crescent. [< '''kőda''', ''t.v.'' cut with a sickle].
*''pol'' '''kődo''', crescent. [< '''kőda''', ''t.v.'' cut with a sickle].
*''drv'' '''kőð|a''', ''i.v.'' form a crust. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' encrust. [< '''kőðo''', crust]
*''drv'' '''kőð|a''', ''i.v.'' form a crust. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' encrust. [< '''kőðo''', crust]
*k078 '''kőf|i''', ''adj.'' convex [> Mongolian ''<u>k̬b</u>üǧr'', convex]. '''-ta''', convexity.
*k078 '''kőf|i''', ''adj.'' convex [> Mongolian ''<u>k̬b</u>üǧr'', convex]. '''-ta''', convexity.
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*k081 '''kolpőno''', ground, terrain; square [''of a chessboard'']; panel.
*k081 '''kolpőno''', ground, terrain; square [''of a chessboard'']; panel.
*k082 '''kóm|a''', ''postp.'' about, beside, by, next to, on [> English <u>com-</u>]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' next door. '''-u''', next-door neighbor. '''-u''', ''adv.'' by.
*k082 '''kóm|a''', ''postp.'' about, beside, by, next to, on [> English <u>com-</u>]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' next door. '''-u''', next-door neighbor. '''-u''', ''adv.'' by.
*k083 '''kőn|i''', ''adj.'' [''dead''] black [> Japanese かげ''<u>kag</u>e'', shade]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' blacken. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' blacken, black. '''-őski''', ''adj.'' blackish. '''-ta''', blackness. '''-u''', Negro.
*k083 '''kőn|i''', ''adj.'' [''dead''] black [> Japanese かげ ''<u>kag</u>e'', shade]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' blacken. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' blacken, black. '''-őski''', ''adj.'' blackish. '''-ta''', blackness. '''-u''', Negro.
*k084 '''kőpo''', topknot of hair.
*k084 '''kőpo''', topknot of hair.
*''cpd'' '''korős néra''', inside, indoors.
*''cpd'' '''korős néra''', inside, indoors.
*k085 '''kő|ta''', ''i.v.'' (walk with a) limp, be-, go-, -lame, hobble [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>coṭ</u>ṭa-'', lame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' lame, game. '''-þta''', lameness.
*k085 '''kő|ta''', ''i.v.'' (walk with a) limp, be-, go-, -lame, hobble [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>coṭ</u>ṭa-'', lame]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' lame, game. '''-þta''', lameness.
*k086 '''kőþ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lift-, raise-, (-up), take up, hold up, elevate, hoist, hoise, rear, boost, heave. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' arise, get up. [> Manchu ''<u>xet</u>e'', raise]. '''-go''', mound. '''-lo''', siphon. '''-ra''', {{Color|red|Resurrection}}.
*k086 '''kőþ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' lift-, raise-, (-up), take up, hold up, elevate, hoist, hoise, rear, boost, heave. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' arise, get up. [> Manchu ''<u>xet</u>e'', raise]. '''-go''', mound. '''-lo''', siphon.
*k087 '''kőuk|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cripple. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cripple. '''-i''', ''adj.'' crippled. '''-u''', cripple.
*k087 '''kőuk|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cripple. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cripple. '''-i''', ''adj.'' crippled. '''-u''', cripple.
*k088 '''kɔ̋ɔ̋ði''', ''adj.'' underdeveloped [> Latin ''<u>chord</u>us'', late born].
*k088 '''kɔ̋ɔ̋ði''', ''adj.'' underdeveloped [> Latin ''<u>chord</u>us'', late born].
*k089 '''kɔ̋ɔ̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' coil [> Georgian წრე ''<u>c̣r</u>e'', circle]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' coiled. '''-o''', coil, whorl, worm [''of a screw''].
*k089 '''kɔ̋ɔ̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' coil [> Georgian წრე ''<u>c̣r</u>e'', circle]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' coiled. '''-o''', coil, whorl, worm [''of a screw''].
*k090 '''kűű|da''', ''t.v.'' mock, deride, ridicule. '''-di''', ''adj.'' derisive. '''-ðra''', mockery, derision, ridicule.
*k090 '''kűű|da''', ''t.v.'' mock, deride, ridicule. '''-di''', ''adj.'' derisive. '''-ðra''', mockery, derision, ridicule.
*k091 '''kűűfṡa''', ''t.v.'' hold in the arms.
*k091 '''kűűṡa''', ''t.v.'' hold in the arms [> Turkish ''<u>koç</u>-'', embrace].
*k092 '''kűűlu''', minister [''6th rank of Ethrans''] [> Turkish ''<u>kul</u>'', servant].
*k092 '''kűűlu''', minister [''6th rank of Ethrans''] [> Turkish ''<u>kul</u>'', servant].
*k093 '''kűűm|a''', ''t.v.'' billow (out) [> English <u>cum</u>ulus]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wavy, billowy, rolling [''ground'']. '''-ȝa̋fo''', {{Color|red|breaker, groyne}}. '''-o''', billow, surge
*k093 '''kűűm|a''', ''t.v.'' billow (out) [> English <u>cum</u>ulus]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' wavy, billowy, rolling [''ground'']. '''-ȝa̋fo''', {{Color|red|breaker, groyne}}. '''-o''', billow, surge
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*k098 '''kűűz|i''', ''adj.'' cruel [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>kūḷ</u>a'', cruel man]. '''-ta''', cruelty.
*k098 '''kűűz|i''', ''adj.'' cruel [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>kūḷ</u>a'', cruel man]. '''-ta''', cruelty.
*k099 '''kűd|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' scream. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' scream. '''-o''', scream.
*k099 '''kűd|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' scream. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' scream. '''-o''', scream.
*k100 '''kűð|a''', north. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' move-, travel-, -north [> [[Wikipedia:Sámi languages|Sámi]] ''<u>gođ</u>đalak'', snowfall]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' northern, northerly; arctic; '''''~o ðe̋e̋o''''', north pole. '''-mődo''', arctic circle. '''-sűűle''', midnight sun. '''-þim''', adv. northward.
*k100 '''kűð|a''', north. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' move-, travel-, -north [> [[Wikipedia:Sámi languages|Sámi]] ''<u>gođ</u>đalak'', snowfall]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' northern, northerly; arctic; '''''ky~o ðe̋e̋o''''', north pole. '''-mődo''', arctic circle. '''-sűűle''', midnight sun. '''-þim''', adv. northward.
*k101 '''kűf|i''', ''adj.'' light ; not watertight, leaky, unsound, pervious [> Korean  가볍다 ''<u>gab</u>yeopda'', light]. '''-ta''', lightness, porosity.
*k101 '''kűf|i''', ''adj.'' light ; not watertight, leaky, unsound, pervious [> Korean  가볍다 ''<u>gab</u>yeopda'', light]. '''-ta''', lightness, porosity.
*k102 '''kűfr|u''', hunchback. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hunch-backed, gibbous.
*k102 '''kűfr|u''', hunchback. '''-i''', ''adj.'' hunch-backed, gibbous.
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*k105 '''kűn|a''', ''t.v.'' mortify, disgrace. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ignominious, disgraceful. '''-ra''', mortification, ignominy, disgrace.
*k105 '''kűn|a''', ''t.v.'' mortify, disgrace. '''-i''', ''adj.'' ignominious, disgraceful. '''-ra''', mortification, ignominy, disgrace.
*k106 '''kűp|o''', pale, paling, palisade [> Japanese くい ''<u>kú</u>i'', post]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' set up a pale [''fence''], construct a paling.
*k106 '''kűp|o''', pale, paling, palisade [> Japanese くい ''<u>kú</u>i'', post]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' set up a pale [''fence''], construct a paling.
*k107 '''kűrnu''', bastard [> Old Greek ''<u>κϋρν</u>ος'', bastard].
*k107 '''kűrnu''', bastard [> Old English ''<u>horn</u>ung'', bastard].
*k108 '''kűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' kiss. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' kiss [> English <u>kiss</u>]. '''-o''', kiss.
*k108 '''kűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' kiss. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' kiss [> English <u>kiss</u>]. '''-o''', kiss.
*k109 '''kűṡa''', ''i.v.'' stand upon the hind legs, rear [> Georgian ''<u>q̇unc</u>-'', stand upon hind feet].
*k109 '''kűṡa''', ''i.v.'' stand upon the hind legs, rear [> Georgian ''<u>q̇unc</u>-'', stand upon hind feet].
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*k114 '''k̬a̋pu''', merchant [> English <u>cheap</u>].
*k114 '''k̬a̋pu''', merchant [> English <u>cheap</u>].
*''drv'' '''k̬a̋st̬i''', cough medicine [< '''k̬a̋sa''', ''i.v.'' cough].
*''drv'' '''k̬a̋st̬i''', cough medicine [< '''k̬a̋sa''', ''i.v.'' cough].
*k115 '''k̬a̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spoil, mar; corrupt, demoralize, drag down, canker. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be spoiled, go bad; canker. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' corrupt. '''-tĭta''', corruptibility. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' corruptible. '''-þra''', spoilage; corruption, demoralization.
*k115 '''k̬a̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' spoil, mar; corrupt, demoralize, drag down, canker. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be spoiled, go bad; canker. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' corrupt. '''-tɪta''', corruptibility. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' corruptible. '''-þra''', spoilage; corruption, demoralization.
*k116 '''k̬a̋|ża''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' crush, crunch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' crush, crunch. '''-zlo''', crusher.
*k116 '''k̬a̋|ża''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' crush, crunch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' crush, crunch. '''-zlo''', crusher.
*k117 '''k̬e̋e̋|da''', ''t.v.'' admonish, reprove, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, call down. '''-ðra''', reproof, rebuke, reproach, reprimand.
*k117 '''k̬e̋e̋|da''', ''t.v.'' admonish, reprove, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, call down. '''-ðra''', reproof, rebuke, reproach, reprimand.
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*k120 '''k̬e̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' atone for. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' atone [> English <u>pe</u>nal].  '''-ira''', atonement.
*k120 '''k̬e̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' atone for. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' atone [> English <u>pe</u>nal].  '''-ira''', atonement.
*k121 '''k̬e̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' cudgel, fustigate [> Avestan ''<u>fus</u>u-,'' throwing hammer]. '''-xlo''', cudgel.
*k121 '''k̬e̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' cudgel, fustigate [> Avestan ''<u>fus</u>u-,'' throwing hammer]. '''-xlo''', cudgel.
*k122 '''k̬én|u''', ''indef. pron.'' anyone, whoever, so-and-so [> Latin ''<u>-cun</u>que'', whatever]. '''-álu''', ''indef. adv.'' anyhow, anyway. '''-ánu''', ''indef. adv.'' whenever, (at) any time. '''-vái=''', ''indef. adv.'' wherever. '''=þim''', ''indef. adv.'' to wherever. '''=þis''', ''indef. adv.'' from wherever. '''-ávu''', ''indef. adv.'' for any reason. '''-i''', ''adj.'' either. '''-i''', ''indef. adj.'' any, -ever. '''-ı̋ı̋mo''', ''adj.'' any-, whatever-, -kind. '''-o''', ''pron.'' whatever, anything, aught. '''-o''', ''inan. pron.'' either. '''-őti''', ''adj.'' however-, -much, -many. '''-u''', ''anim. pron.'' either.
*k122 '''k̬én|u''', ''indef. pron.'' anyone, whoever, so-and-so [> Latin ''<u>-cun</u>que'', whatever]. '''-álu''', ''indef. adv.'' anyhow, anyway. '''-vái=''', ''indef. adv.'' wherever. '''=þim''', ''indef. adv.'' to wherever. '''=þis''', ''indef. adv.'' from wherever. '''-ávu''', ''indef. adv.'' for any reason. '''-i''', ''adj.'' either. '''-i''', ''indef. adj.'' any, -ever. '''-ı̋ı̋mo''', ''adj.'' any-, whatever-, -kind. '''-o''', ''pron.'' whatever, anything, aught. '''-o''', ''inan. pron.'' either. '''-őti''', ''adj.'' however-, -much, -many. '''-u''', ''anim. pron.'' either.
*k123 '''k̬e̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' promise. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' promise. '''-to''', promise. '''-þm̃i''', ''adj.''  promisory.
*k123 '''k̬e̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' promise. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' promise. '''-to''', promise. '''-þm̃i''', ''adj.''  promisory.
*k124 '''k̬ı̋ı̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' calm (down), still, sedate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' calm, pause. '''-e̋ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' becalm. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' becalm. '''-i''', ''adj.'' still [''without motion''], tranquil, motionless, calm. '''-o''', pause, lull, break. '''-pe̋e̋ta''', ''i.v.'' hover. '''-ra''', sedation. '''-si''', ''adj.'' sedative. '''-ta''', stillness, still, calm, calmness, tranquillity. '''-t̬i''', sedative. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' still.
*k124 '''k̬ı̋ı̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' calm (down), still, sedate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' calm. '''-e̋ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' becalm. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' becalm. '''-i''', ''adj.'' still [''without motion''], tranquil, motionless, calm. '''-pe̋e̋ta''', ''i.v.'' hover. '''-ra''', sedation. '''-si''', ''adj.'' sedative. '''-ta''', stillness, still, calm, calmness, tranquillity. '''-t̬i''', sedative. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' still.
*k125 '''k̬ői|na''', ''t.v.'' value, evaluate, estimate, appraise, assess; rate, judge. 2. ''i.v.''  be worth. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' valuable, worthy, worth, prized, deserving. '''-no''', value, worth; rate. '''-nra''', evaluation, appraisal, assessment. '''-nta''', worthiness, quality. '''-n̨o''', asset. '''-n̨os''', valuables.
*k125 '''k̬ı̋ı̋|pi''', ''adj.'' modest. '''-fta''', modesty [> Tocharian B ''<u>kwīp</u>e'', shame; modesty].
*k126 '''k̬ő|lo''', flesh [> Old English ''<u>hol</u>d'', corpse]. '''-da̋ro''', slaughtering ground. '''-de̋mo''', {{Color|red|slaughterhouse, abattoir}}. '''-lı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' butcher, slaughter, strip of flesh, flense, flesh. '''-l̤o''', flesher. '''-l̤u''', butcher, flesher. '''-lm̃=i''', ''adj.'' flesh(y), meaty. '''=ĕta''', fleshiness. '''-ln=i''', ''adj.'' fleshly, carnal, sensual. '''=ĕta''', sensuality. '''-lőpa''', ''t.v.'' cull. '''-lże̋f=e''', carnivore. '''=i''', ''adj.'' carnivorous.
*k126 '''k̬ői|na''', ''t.v.'' value, evaluate, estimate, appraise, assess; rate, judge. 2. ''i.v.''  be worth. '''-ni''', ''adj.'' valuable, worthy, worth, prized, deserving. '''-no''', value, worth; rate. '''-nra''', evaluation, appraisal, assessment. '''-nta''', worthiness, quality. '''-n̨o''', asset. '''-n̨os''', valuables.
*k127 '''k̨a̋m|u''', spirit, ghost, phantom, spectre [> Japanese かみ  ''<u>kam</u>í'', god]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spectral, ghostly. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' haunt.
*k127 '''k̬ő|lo''', flesh [> Old English ''<u>hol</u>d'', corpse]. '''-lı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' butcher, strip of flesh, flense, flesh. '''-l̤o''', flesher. '''-l̤u''', butcher, flesher. '''-lm̃=i''', ''adj.'' flesh(y), meaty. '''=ɛta''', fleshiness. '''-ln=i''', ''adj.'' fleshly, carnal, sensual. '''=ɛta''', sensuality. '''-lőpa''', ''t.v.'' cull. '''-lże̋f=e''', carnivore. '''=i''', ''adj.'' carnivorous.
*k128 '''k̨a̋|ra''', ''t.v.'' require, necessitate, take [''time''] [> Turkish ''<u>ger</u>ek'', necessary]. '''-ra''', ''cnj.'' provided that, on the condition that, as long as [''with sbj.'']. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' requisite, required, conditional. '''-r̈a''', necessity, condition, requirement.
*k128 '''k̨a̋m|u''', spirit, ghost, phantom, spectre [> Japanese かみ  ''<u>kam</u>í'', god]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spectral, ghostly. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' haunt.
*k129 '''k̨ı̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' deviate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' deviate. '''-i''', ''adj.'' deviant. '''-ra''', deviation. '''-u''', deviate.
*k129 '''k̨a̋|ra''', ''t.v.'' require, necessitate, take [''time''] [> Turkish ''<u>ger</u>ek'', necessary]. '''-ra''', ''cnj.'' provided that, on the condition that, as long as [''with sbj.'']. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' requisite, required, conditional. '''-r̈a''', necessity, condition, requirement.
*k130 '''k̨őőr|a''', ''t.v.'' churn [> Turkish ''<u>kar</u>'', mix]. '''-lo''', churn.
*k130 '''k̨ı̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' deviate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' deviate. '''-i''', ''adj.'' deviant. '''-ra''', deviation. '''-u''', deviate.
*k131 '''k̨őg|o''', spoke. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' spoke.
*k131 '''k̨őőr|a''', ''t.v.'' churn [> Turkish ''<u>kar</u>'', mix]. '''-lo''', churn.
*k132 '''k̨ő|ṡi''', ''adj.'' nasty, unpleasant. '''-sta''', nastiness, unpleasantness.
*k132 '''k̨őg|o''', spoke. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' spoke.
*k133 '''k̨őr|o''', rank, position, class [> Turkish ''<u>kor</u>'', rank]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' rank. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' rank.
*k133 '''k̨őɫ|a''', ''t.v.'' kidnap, abduct, rape. '''-lu''', kidnapper, abductor. '''-ta''', kidnapping, abduction, rape.
*k134 '''k̨ős|a''', ''t.v.'' enclose; invest, besiege. '''-o''', enclosure, enclosed place, {{Color|red|precinct; preserve, reservation, plantation}}. '''-ra''', siege.
*k134 '''k̨őr|o''', rank, position, class [> Turkish ''<u>kor</u>'', rank]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' rank. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' rank.
*k135 '''k̨ős|a''', ''t.v.'' enclose; invest, besiege. '''-o''', enclosure, enclosed place, {{Color|red|precinct; preserve, reservation, plantation}}. '''-ra''', siege.
*k136 '''k̨ő|ṡi''', ''adj.'' nasty, unpleasant. '''-sta''', nastiness, unpleasantness.
*''drv'' '''k̨u|da''', ''i.v.'' beach [< '''k̨űdo''', beach, shore, coast]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' beach. '''-ðdı̋slu''', {{Color|red|coast guard}}. '''-ðműűli''', littoral plant. '''-ðnuuvda̋ro''', {{Color|red|seaside resort}}. '''-ðþi''', ''adv.'' offshore. '''-ðþim''', ''adv.'' shorewards.
*''drv'' '''k̨u|da''', ''i.v.'' beach [< '''k̨űdo''', beach, shore, coast]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' beach. '''-ðdı̋slu''', {{Color|red|coast guard}}. '''-ðműűli''', littoral plant. '''-ðnuuvda̋ro''', {{Color|red|seaside resort}}. '''-ðþi''', ''adv.'' offshore. '''-ðþim''', ''adv.'' shorewards.
*k135 '''k̨űm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wink. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wink. '''-o''', wink.
*k137 '''k̨űm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wink. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wink. '''-o''', wink.
*k136 '''k̨űrp|i''', ''adj.'' new-born, neonate. '''-e''', new-born, neonate.
*k138 '''k̨űrp|i''', ''adj.'' new-born, neonate. '''-e''', new-born, neonate.




[[Senjecas dict. l]]
[[Senjecas dict. l]]

Latest revision as of 15:32, 23 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk run heb tng
k ک κ կ к כ Calma
  • K, kuňo कु॓न्वो, from the word kuňo, walnut, is the 19th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the vainűko, the clan which contains the palatal consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -k-, noun diminutive or endearment suffix, e.g., ṡűke, star; ṡűxko, asterisk.
  2. cpd = compound, a word of two or more words, e.g., kana̋pi, hemp + ma̋żo, oil = kánafma̋żo, hemp oil.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., kákam̃a̋a̋gu, chocolatier < kaka̋m̃o, chocolate + -a̋a̋gu, nominal agentive suffix.
  4. pol = a word with a different but related sense, e.g., kődo, crescent < kőda, cut with a sickle).
  5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  7. There are 138 root words (lemmata) of which 93 are verbs and 12 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary - K, kuňo कु॓न्वो

  • afx -k-, noun diminutive or endearment suffix, -et(te), -kin, -ling, -ule, e.g., ṡűke, star; ṡűxko, asterisk. adj. suffix, somewhat, rather, -ish.
  • k001 ka̋a̋|da, 1. t.v. kill, murder, slay. 2. i.v. kill, murder [> Tamil kātu, kill]. -di, adj. homicidal. -ðlu, killer, murderer, slayer, homicide. -ðra, killing, murder, slaying, homicide. -ðsi, adj. murderous, homicidal.
  • k002 ka̋a̋k|a, 1. t.v. choke, gulp (down). 2. i.v. choke, gulp, strangle. -o, gulp.
  • k003 kaal-, adj. prefix for dark colors, e.g., kaalða̋li, dark green [> English caliginous].
  • k004 ka̋a̋m|a, 1. t.v. fragment. 2. i.v. fragment. -o, morsel, fragment, bite, tid-bit, bit.
  • k005 ka̋a̋m̃|a, 1. t.v. shriek, bray; screech, crow. 2. i.v., bray; bell; screech, crow. -o, shriek, screech, crow.
  • k006 ka̋a̋po, real estate, piece of land, lot [> Greek κῆπος, garden].
  • k007 ka̋a̋r|a, i.v. praise loudly, mention with praise, eulogize [> Latin carmen]. -o, eulogy.
  • k008 ka̋a̋|ta, i.v. assert, aver, speak up [> Tamil cār_-r_u, publish]. -to, assertion. -þra, assertion.
  • k009 ka̋a̋þ|a, i.v. knock [of hooves] [> Mongolian qatari-, trot]. -o, knocking of hooves.
  • k010 ka̋a̋v|o, red ocher. -a, i.v. apply red ocher [> Tamil kāvi, red ocher].
  • k011 ka̋|a, t.v. like, be fond of, go in for. -ra, fondness.
  • k012 ka̋|ba, 1. t.v. dissimulate. 2. i.v. dissimulate. -vra, dissimulation, guile.
  • k013 ka̋|da, 1. t.v. rob; abduct, bereave (of, éha). 2. i.v. rob. -ðlu, robber, burglar, brigand, bandit. -ðra, robbery, burglary, bereavement.
  • k014 ka̋ð|a, 1. t.v. cover (up). 2. i.v. cover [> English hat]. -fe̋e̋to, pseudonym. -i, adj. -covered, -capped. -lo, lid, cap. -mőto, coverage. -o, cover, covering. -sa̋m̃o, code word.
  • k015 ka̋ig|a, i.v. squint [> English cecum]. -i, adj. squint-eyed. -o, squint.
  • k016 ka̋il|i, adj. unhurt, safe and sound, whole, intact, unscathed, in good condition [> English hale]. -ta, wholeness, good condition.
  • k017 ka̋im̃|i, adj. alone, single; solitary; individual [> English celibate]. -a, i.v. live alone. -ta, solitude, isolation. -vi, adv. alone.
  • k018 ka̋i|pa, t.v. spite [> Sanskrit képi-, trembling]. -fra, spite. -fri, adj. spiteful.
  • k019 ka̋i|ti, adj. happy, pleased [> Etruscan caiti, be happy]. -þta, happiness, mirth.
  • k020 ka̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. look-, seem-, -like. 2. i.v. look, appear; seem [> Saami guojeti-, get clearer]. -ivi, adv. apparently, seemingly, ostensibly. -ȝi, adj. apparent, seeming, ostensible. -ȝo, appearance; look, semblance, apparition, mien.
  • k021 ka̋|ka, i.v. cackle, cluck [> English cackle]. -k̬i, adj. gallinaceous.
  • drv kákam̃a̋a̋gu, chocolatier [< kákam̃e, chocolate; -a̋a̋gu, suffix denoting profession or occupation]
  • k022 ka̋l|i, adj. hard, difficult; harsh, rough, severe, stern, austere, bitter (cold) [> English callus]. -ta, difficulty, problem, trouble, matter, hardness, trial; harshness, roughness, severity, sternness, austerity; insensitivity. -tı̋ı̋do, asceticism. -þűka, feat. -űt=as, insensitivity, insensibility. =i, adj. insensitive, callous. -vi, adv. hard.
  • k023 ka̋lno, narrow-, -alley, -path [> Spanish calle, street].
  • drv ka̋m|a, 1. t.v. hoard. 2. i.v. hoard [< ka̋me, hamster]. -lu, hoarder. -o, hoard.
  • cpd kámaxme̋|żi, adj. huge, enormous [< kama̋ke, mammoth; me̋żi, adj. large]. -zta, hugeness, enormousness.
  • k024 ka̋mṡo, bag made of bark.
  • k025 ka̋mþu, archon [> Etruscan camthi, low ranking official].
  • k026 ka̋n|a, 1. t.v. chant. 2. i.v. chant [> English chant]. -lu, chanter. -o, chant.
  • cpd kána|fma̋żo, hemp oil. -pőőro, canvas [< kana̋pi, hemp; őőro, cloth].
  • k027 ka̋nsu, folk [Pyran name for themselves] [> Finnish kansa, folk].
  • k028 ka̋|pa, 1. t.v. float, drift. 2. i.v. float, drift. -fna̋ǧo, driftwood. -fṡűto, flotsam. -pa, drift. -pi, adj. adrift, afloat, buoyant. -po, float, drift [of timber].
  • pol ka̋p̌u, tedious person.
  • k029 ka̋ƣ|a, t.v. stir (up) [> English shake]. -lo, stirrer, paddle.
  • k031 ka̋r|a, t.v. fine, sentence [> Latin carināre]. -o, fine, sentence.
  • pol ka̋rki, adj. withering, barbed, stinging [of words].
  • k031 ka̋s|a, t.v. prohibit, forbid, ban, proscribe, forfend; exile [> Korean kǝsɨrɨ-, oppose]. -aþu, exile. -fűro, forbidden forest. -ra, prohibition, ban; exile.
  • k032 ka̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. accuse, charge. 2. i.v. accuse [> Udmurt kusui̮-, reproach]. -slu, accuser, plaintiff. -ṡaþu, defendant. -ṡi, accusatory. -ṡo, accusation, charge.
  • k033 ka̋|ti, adj. sudden, abrupt [> Kannada caṭakkane, all at once]. -þta, suddenness, abruptness. -þvi, adv. suddenly, abruptly, all of a sudden, all at once.
  • k034 ka̋|þa, 1. t.v. mingle, mix, blend, combine, concoct, merge; shuffle; alloy. 2. i.v. mingle, mix, blend, combine, merge [> Turkish kat, mix]. -þe, mongrel. -þi, adj. various, diverse, miscellaneous. -þı̋ȝo, miscellany, variety. -þɪta, miscibility. -þo, mixture, mix, medley, combination, blend, cpdound, melange; meld [cards]. -þra, combination, cpdosition, concoction, merger. -þ̨i, adj. miscible, mixable, combinable.
  • k035 ka̋u|a, 1. t.v. take-, let-, lift-, put-, -down, lower; ȝe̋kom ~, lower-, drop-, -the voice; bring low. 2. i.v. knuckle under. -ra, degradation, abasement.
  • k036 ka̋up|a, 1. t.v. trot. 2. i.v. trot. -o, trot.
  • k037 ka̋us|a, fate, destiny, doom [> Greek kαυνός, lot]. -a, i.v. draw lots. -i, adj. fated, doomed. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. doom, fate, destiny. -o, lot. -őpa, lottery, drawing. -pe̋e̋lno, lot cup. -ri, adj. fateful. -ta̋a̋ino, die.
  • k038 ka̋v|a, t.v. scandalize Tamil kavvai, scandal]. -i, adj. scandalous. -ra, scandal.
  • k039 ka̋x|a, t.v. deserve, merit [> Etruscan qaxu, merit]. -i, adj. meritorious, deserving, creditable, just, meet. -o, merit.
  • k040 ke̋e̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. transgress, infringe. 2. i.v. pass beyond [> Japanese こえる eru, surpass]. -ilu, transgressor. -ira, transgression.
  • k041 ke̋e̋r|a, t.v. tell, narrate [> Kurukh khīrī, tale]. -lu, storyteller. -o, tale, fable, story.
  • k042 ke̋e̋s|a, [non-specific] time, while, age, period, season; ~a̋s éna, in time [> Old Prussian kīsman, while]. -a, i.v. spend time, hang out, loiter, take a while. -a, postp. since. -dı̋ı̋ta, epoch. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. while (away). -ka, little while.
  • k043 ke̋e̋|ta, t.v. commend. [> Sanskrit katthate, praise]. -ti, adj. commendatory. -to, commendation. -t̨i, adj. commendable. -þra, commendation.
  • k044 ke̋e̋þ|o, scoff, sneer [> Swedish häda, scold]. -a, i.v. scoff. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. scoff-, sneer- (-at).
  • cpd keezkőőno, doeskin [< ke̋e̋że, doe; kőőno, leather].
  • k045 ke̋g|o, hook, grapple [> English hake]. -a, i.v. hook, grapple. -i, adj. hooked. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hook (on), grapple.
  • onom kekekű, cock-a-doodle-doo.
  • k046 ke̋la, i.v. have to, must, had better; be-, -said-, -supposed-, -to, shall, should [> English shall].
  • k047 ke̋l̨|a, t.v. size, birdlime. -o, birdlime, size, sizing.
  • k048 kem̃e̋lo, egg shell.
  • k049 ke̋n|a, i.v. take-, -pains, -trouble, make an effort, do one's best [> Latin cōnārī, attempt]. -i, adj. troublesome, irksome, difficult, painstaking, fractious. -ra, trouble, pains, effort. -ta, irksomeness.
  • k050 ke̋p|o, cover(let), covering [> Old Greek σκέπας, covering]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. cover [as with a blanket], tuck in.
  • k051 ke̋|ra, 1. t.v. return (to), get back (to); give back. 2. i.v. return, come-, go-, get-, -back. -r̈a, return.
  • k052 ke̋|sa, spring (Mar 21- May 21) [> Finnish kesä, summer]. -sa, i.v. pass-, spend-, -the spring. -si, adj. vernal. -s̈a̋rno, early summer festival (May 5).
  • drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer [< ke̋te, mule; -a̋a̋gu, suffix denoting profession or occupation].
  • k053 ke̋st|a, i.v. perch [> Lithuanian šãtras, rod]. -o, perch.
  • k054 ketűpo, hollow noise.
  • cpd keþre̋e̋sa, t.v. outrun [< kéþu, exceedingly; re̋e̋sa, i.v. run].
  • k055 kéþu, adv. exceedingly, (way) too, way, so, long, so, passing [> Japanese kátsu, moreover].
  • k05 ke̋u|do, miracle. -da, i.v. work-, perform-, -a miracle. -di, adj. miraculous. -ðlu, miracle worker.
  • k057 ke̋ulo, shell [> Greek σκύλος, animal skin].
  • k058 ke̋uv|a, 1. t.v. veer, swerve. 2. i.v. veer, swerve. -ra, veer, swerve.
  • k059 kı̋ı̋|da, t.v. chop, hash, hack, fell; slash [garments] [> Tamil kīr_u, slit]. -do, hack, stroke [with an axe, etc.]. -ðfa̋lo, chopping board. -ðsı̋ı̋mlo, cleaver.
  • k060 kı̋ı̋h|i, adj. virtuous. -ta, virtue.
  • k061 kı̋ı̋|pa, 1. t.v. comb, mesh [of gears]; dovetail, splice. 2. i.v. comb, mesh [of gears]; dovetail [> Tamil cīppu, comb]. -flo, comb.
  • k062 kı̋ı̋ƣ|i, adj. violent [> English hie]. -si, adj. volatile, explosive. -ta, violence. -tűűga, t.v. smite.
  • k063 kı̋ı̋|ta, 1. t.v. shield. 2. i.v. shield. -to, scutum; coat of arms, escutcheon. -þsa̋a̋r̈=a, heraldry, armory. =i, adj. heraldic, armorial.
  • k064 kı̋ı̋þa, i.v. take time [> Korean 기다리다 kidarida, wait].
  • k065 kı̋ı̋va, i.v. pull-, slip-, -down pants.
  • k066 kı̋ı̋z|a, 1. t.v. bring low, humiliate, degrade, abase, debase. 2. i.v. knuckle under [> Tamil kīẓmai, abasement]. -i, adj. humiliated. -ra, humiliation, degradation, abasement.
  • k067 k|ı̋a, 1. t.v. work, operate, perform (on, Gen.), execute, do. 2. i.v. do, work, operate, perform, function, serve (as, ðééa) [> Turkish l, do]. -ı̋ta, feasibility, practicability, expediency, convenience. -ía, postp. by, through [agent]. -ife̋da, mechanical energy. -ı̋i, adj. working, efficient. -ı̋ȝi, adj. feasible, practicable, advisable, expedient, convenient, to the purpose. -ı̋l=o, machine, engine, device, apparatus. =a̋a̋gu, machinist, mechanic. =i, adj. mechanical. =hőmo, robot. =homsa̋a̋r̈a, robotics. =ı̋ȝo, machinery. =sa̋a̋r̈a, mechanics. -ı̋lu, operator, agent, doer. -ı̋o, deed, work; feat. -ı̋ra, working, operation, reaction, performance, execution, -(i)fication.
  • k068 kı̋ð|a, late winter (Jan 21-Mar 20) [> Sami gid, spring]. -a, i.v. pass-, spend, -the late winter. -i, adj. wintry, hibernal, hiemal. -pa̋rta, late winter equinox (Mar 20). -sa̋rno, vernal festival (Feb 2).
  • k069 kı̋f|i, adj. strict [> Japanese きびしい kibishii, strict]. -ta, strictness. -vi, adv. strictly.
  • k070 kı̋m|a, 1. t.v. intend, propose, be going to. 2. i.v. intend, propose [> Japanese きまる kìmaru, decide]. -i, adj. intentional. -ra, intent, intention. -vi, adv. intentionally, deliberately, on purpose.
  • k071 kı̋r|a, 1. t.v. answer, reply, respond, retort, rejoin. 2. i.v. answer, reply, respond, retort, rejoin. -i, adj. responsive. -lu, answerer, respondent. -o, answer, reply, response, retort, rejoinder.
  • k072 kı̋s|i, adj. certain, sure [> Japanese こそ koso, emphatic particle]. -ı̋=d̨a, t.v. make-, -sure, -certain, ensure. =dɪlu, sponsor. -ta, certainty. -vi, adv. surely, certainly, verily, actually, without doubt, ever, quite, just, for sure, at all; of course, by all means, so, after all; ~ ne, not at all.
  • cpd kooðṡa̋|ta, i.v. bullfight [< kőőde, aurochs bull]. -to, bullfight, corrida. -þda̋ro, bullring, arena. -þlu, bullfighter, matador, toreador. -þra, bull-fighting, tauromachy.
  • k073 kőől|a, 1. t.v. befool, beguile. 2. i.v. infatuate, delude. -ra, infatuation, delusion.
  • k074 kőő|o, string [beads, flowers], strand, cord [> Tamil , string]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. string. -xa̋ko, marionette.
  • k075 kőő|vi, adj. noble, high-born, well-born [> Tamil , mountain]. -vde̋uxl=u, duke, duchess. =a̋a̋ra, dukedom, duchy. =i, adj. ducal. -vı̋d̨a, t.v. ennoble. -vȝőm̃a, aristocracy. -vle̋uðo, nobility. -vnı̋l=a, magnanimity. =i, adj. magnanimous [of persons]. -vta, nobility. -vu, noble [person], atheling. -v̈e̋e̋l̤u, form of address used by a non-noble to a noble and by the nobles to each other.
  • k076 kőőx|i, adj. blue. [> Turkish gök blue]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. color-, make-, -blue. -őski, adj. bluish. -xta, blueness. -t̬a̋lmi, adj. blue-eyed.
  • k077 kő|ba, 1. t.v. accommodate o.s. to, acquiesce- (-in, -to). submit to. 2. i.v. submit [> English hap]. -bi, adj. accommodating, acquiescent, submissive. -vra, accommodation, acquiescence, submission.
  • pol kődo, crescent. [< kőda, t.v. cut with a sickle].
  • drv kőð|a, i.v. form a crust. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. encrust. [< kőðo, crust]
  • k078 kőf|i, adj. convex [> Mongolian k̬büǧr, convex]. -ta, convexity.
  • k079 kőin|i, adj. (held in) common, joint, mutual, communal, on both sides, general [> English Koine]. -ȝe̋ka, vernacular. -leuðı̋ȝu, society. -o, commune. -sa̋ro, festival, festivity. -ta, mutuality. -u, community. -vi, adv. commonly, in common, generally.
  • k080 kől|a, t.v. imprison, incarcerate, jail [> Greek κωλύω, hinder]. -laþu, prisoner, inmate. -ko, cage, mew. -l̤u, jailer. -ra, imprisonment, incarceration.
  • k081 kolpőno, ground, terrain; square [of a chessboard]; panel.
  • k082 kóm|a, postp. about, beside, by, next to, on [> English com-]. -i, adj. next door. -u, next-door neighbor. -u, adv. by.
  • k083 kőn|i, adj. [dead] black [> Japanese かげ kage, shade]. -a, i.v. blacken. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. blacken, black. -őski, adj. blackish. -ta, blackness. -u, Negro.
  • k084 kőpo, topknot of hair.
  • cpd korős néra, inside, indoors.
  • k085 kő|ta, i.v. (walk with a) limp, be-, go-, -lame, hobble [> Telugu coṭṭa-, lame]. -ti, adj. lame, game. -þta, lameness.
  • k086 kőþ|a, 1. t.v. lift-, raise-, (-up), take up, hold up, elevate, hoist, hoise, rear, boost, heave. 2. i.v. arise, get up. [> Manchu xete, raise]. -go, mound. -lo, siphon.
  • k087 kőuk|a, 1. t.v. cripple. 2. i.v. cripple. -i, adj. crippled. -u, cripple.
  • k088 kɔ̋ɔ̋ði, adj. underdeveloped [> Latin chordus, late born].
  • k089 kɔ̋ɔ̋k|a, t.v. coil [> Georgian წრე c̣re, circle]. -i, adj. coiled. -o, coil, whorl, worm [of a screw].
  • k090 kűű|da, t.v. mock, deride, ridicule. -di, adj. derisive. -ðra, mockery, derision, ridicule.
  • k091 kűűṡa, t.v. hold in the arms [> Turkish koç-, embrace].
  • k092 kűűlu, minister [6th rank of Ethrans] [> Turkish kul, servant].
  • k093 kűűm|a, t.v. billow (out) [> English cumulus]. -i, adj. wavy, billowy, rolling [ground]. -ȝa̋fo, breaker, groyne. -o, billow, surge
  • k094 kűűr|a, late summer (Jul 23-Sep 23) [> Turkish yaz, autumn]. -a, i.v. spend the-, pass the-, -late summer. -i, adj. late estival. -sa̋rno, late summer festival (Aug 6).
  • k095 kűű|sa, t.v. hire [> English hire]. -saþu, hired worker. -so, hire. -sra, hire. -s̨i, adj. for hire.
  • k096 kuusa̋to, brideprice.
  • k097 kűűv|a, 1. t.v. bulge. 2. i.v. bulge (out) [> German Haube, cap]. -o, bump; bulge.
  • k098 kűűz|i, adj. cruel [> Telugu kūḷa, cruel man]. -ta, cruelty.
  • k099 kűd|a, 1. t.v. scream. 2. i.v. scream. -o, scream.
  • k100 kűð|a, north. -a, i.v. move-, travel-, -north [> Sámi gođđalak, snowfall]. -i, adj. northern, northerly; arctic; ky~o ðe̋e̋o, north pole. -mődo, arctic circle. -sűűle, midnight sun. -þim, adv. northward.
  • k101 kűf|i, adj. light ; not watertight, leaky, unsound, pervious [> Korean 가볍다 gabyeopda, light]. -ta, lightness, porosity.
  • k102 kűfr|u, hunchback. -i, adj. hunch-backed, gibbous.
  • k103 kű|ȝa, 1. t.v. thank (for, ṡ̨óga), appreciate. 2. i.v. give thanks, appreciate [> Yupik quja, thank]. -ira, thanks, thanksgiving, gratitude, appreciation. -iri, adj. thankful, grateful, appreciative. -iþa̋mo, tip, gratuity. -ȝa, postp. thanks to. -ȝa̋ha, Thanksgiving Day; sa̋ka ~am, Happy Thanksgiving.
  • k104 kűka, i.v. cuckoo [onom.].
  • k105 kűn|a, t.v. mortify, disgrace. -i, adj. ignominious, disgraceful. -ra, mortification, ignominy, disgrace.
  • k106 kűp|o, pale, paling, palisade [> Japanese くい i, post]. -a, i.v. set up a pale [fence], construct a paling.
  • k107 kűrnu, bastard [> Old English hornung, bastard].
  • k108 kűs|a, 1. t.v. kiss. 2. i.v. kiss [> English kiss]. -o, kiss.
  • k109 kűṡa, i.v. stand upon the hind legs, rear [> Georgian q̇unc-, stand upon hind feet].
  • k110 kuṡű|ko, rubber. -ki, adj. rubbery. -xre̋þo, tire
  • drv kűþ|a, i.v. be bogged down [< kűþo, bog]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bog down.
  • k111 kűzðo, hiding place.
  • k112 k̬a̋a̋|ka, i.v. quack. -xra, quacking.
  • k113 k̬a̋a̋v|o, scale, squama; scurf [> English squamous]. -i, adj. scaly, having scales. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. scale, cover with scales.
  • k114 k̬a̋pu, merchant [> English cheap].
  • drv k̬a̋st̬i, cough medicine [< k̬a̋sa, i.v. cough].
  • k115 k̬a̋|ta, 1. t.v. spoil, mar; corrupt, demoralize, drag down, canker. 2. i.v. be spoiled, go bad; canker. -ti, adj. corrupt. -tɪta, corruptibility. -t̨i, adj. corruptible. -þra, spoilage; corruption, demoralization.
  • k116 k̬a̋|ża, 1. t.v. crush, crunch. 2. i.v. crush, crunch. -zlo, crusher.
  • k117 k̬e̋e̋|da, t.v. admonish, reprove, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, call down. -ðra, reproof, rebuke, reproach, reprimand.
  • k118 k̬e̋e̋ma, 1. t.v. throttle, choke. 2. i.v. choke.
  • k119 k̬e̋e̋n|o, carrion, offal. -a, i.v. feed on carrion, scavenge. -e, scavenger.
  • afx -k̬e...-k̬e, enclitic correlative cnj. and [joining words] [> English ubiquity].
  • k120 k̬e̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. atone for. 2. i.v. atone [> English penal]. -ira, atonement.
  • k121 k̬e̋|ka, t.v. cudgel, fustigate [> Avestan fusu-, throwing hammer]. -xlo, cudgel.
  • k122 k̬én|u, indef. pron. anyone, whoever, so-and-so [> Latin -cunque, whatever]. -álu, indef. adv. anyhow, anyway. -vái=, indef. adv. wherever. =þim, indef. adv. to wherever. =þis, indef. adv. from wherever. -ávu, indef. adv. for any reason. -i, adj. either. -i, indef. adj. any, -ever. -ı̋ı̋mo, adj. any-, whatever-, -kind. -o, pron. whatever, anything, aught. -o, inan. pron. either. -őti, adj. however-, -much, -many. -u, anim. pron. either.
  • k123 k̬e̋|ta, 1. t.v. promise. 2. i.v. promise. -to, promise. -þm̃i, adj. promisory.
  • k124 k̬ı̋ı̋l|a, 1. t.v. calm (down), still, sedate. 2. i.v. calm. -e̋ȝa, 1. t.v. becalm. 2. i.v. becalm. -i, adj. still [without motion], tranquil, motionless, calm. -pe̋e̋ta, i.v. hover. -ra, sedation. -si, adj. sedative. -ta, stillness, still, calm, calmness, tranquillity. -t̬i, sedative. -vi, adv. still.
  • k125 k̬ı̋ı̋|pi, adj. modest. -fta, modesty [> Tocharian B kwīpe, shame; modesty].
  • k126 k̬ői|na, t.v. value, evaluate, estimate, appraise, assess; rate, judge. 2. i.v. be worth. -ni, adj. valuable, worthy, worth, prized, deserving. -no, value, worth; rate. -nra, evaluation, appraisal, assessment. -nta, worthiness, quality. -n̨o, asset. -n̨os, valuables.
  • k127 k̬ő|lo, flesh [> Old English hold, corpse]. -lı̋d̨a, t.v. butcher, strip of flesh, flense, flesh. -l̤o, flesher. -l̤u, butcher, flesher. -lm̃=i, adj. flesh(y), meaty. =ɛta, fleshiness. -ln=i, adj. fleshly, carnal, sensual. =ɛta, sensuality. -lőpa, t.v. cull. -lże̋f=e, carnivore. =i, adj. carnivorous.
  • k128 k̨a̋m|u, spirit, ghost, phantom, spectre [> Japanese かみ kamí, god]. -i, adj. spectral, ghostly. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. haunt.
  • k129 k̨a̋|ra, t.v. require, necessitate, take [time] [> Turkish gerek, necessary]. -ra, cnj. provided that, on the condition that, as long as [with sbj.]. -ri, adj. requisite, required, conditional. -r̈a, necessity, condition, requirement.
  • k130 k̨ı̋l|a, 1. t.v. deviate. 2. i.v. deviate. -i, adj. deviant. -ra, deviation. -u, deviate.
  • k131 k̨őőr|a, t.v. churn [> Turkish kar, mix]. -lo, churn.
  • k132 k̨őg|o, spoke. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. spoke.
  • k133 k̨őɫ|a, t.v. kidnap, abduct, rape. -lu, kidnapper, abductor. -ta, kidnapping, abduction, rape.
  • k134 k̨őr|o, rank, position, class [> Turkish kor, rank]. -a, i.v. rank. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. rank.
  • k135 k̨ős|a, t.v. enclose; invest, besiege. -o, enclosure, enclosed place, precinct; preserve, reservation, plantation. -ra, siege.
  • k136 k̨ő|ṡi, adj. nasty, unpleasant. -sta, nastiness, unpleasantness.
  • drv k̨u|da, i.v. beach [< k̨űdo, beach, shore, coast]. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. beach. -ðdı̋slu, coast guard. -ðműűli, littoral plant. -ðnuuvda̋ro, seaside resort. -ðþi, adv. offshore. -ðþim, adv. shorewards.
  • k137 k̨űm|a, 1. t.v. wink. 2. i.v. wink. -o, wink.
  • k138 k̨űrp|i, adj. new-born, neonate. -e, new-born, neonate.


Senjecas dict. l