Senjecas - if: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1300px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
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!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
|-
! <center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
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! t̬
! š
! t̨
! s̨
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! i
! i  
! e
! e
! a
! a
! ɔ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! o
! u
! u
|
|
|
|
! ĭ
! ı
! ĕ
! ɛ
! ŭ
! y
|-
|-
| <center>प</center>
! <center>प</center>
| ब
! ब
| फ
! फ
| भ
! भ
| म़
! म़
| म
! म
!
|
!
|
| त
! त
| द
! द
| थ
! थ
| ध
! ध
| ल़
! ल़
| ल
! ल
!
|
!
|
| च
! च
| ज
! ज
| स
! स
| स़
! स़
| र
! र
| न
! न
!
|
!
|
| क
! क
| ग
! ग
| क़
! क़
| ग़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
| ह
! ह
| य
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
!
|
!
|
| त्व
! स्व
| त्य
! स्य
!
|
!
|
| इ ई<br><br>पि पी
! इ ई<br>पि पी
| ए एै<br><br>पे पै
! ए एै<br>पे पै
| अ आ<br><br>प पा
! अ आ<br>प पा
| ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
| ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
| उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
!
|
!
|
| तं
! पं
| तऺ
! पऺ
| तॅ
! पॅ
|-
|-
| /p/
| /p/
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!
!
!
!
| /tʷ/
| /sʷ/
| /tʲ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
!
!
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|-
|-
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
| ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
| ABS = absolutive<br>(an unmarked modifying adjective)
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
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| FUT = future
| FUT = future
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| VOC = vocative particle
| VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
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| IMP = imperative
| IMP = imperative
| M = masculine
| M = masculine
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| QUOT = direct quotation
| YNG = young
| YNG = young
|-
|-
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| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| OCC = occupation suffix
| OCC = occupation suffix
| QUOT = direct quotation
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
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|-
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==Conjunction==
==Conjunction==
*'''1.''' '''ébi''' ए॔बि - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice.
*'''1.''' '''ébi''' ए॔बि - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice
*If it rains, I will get wet.
*If it rains, I will get wet.
*ए॔बि सूमे॓य–तोअ॔रि म्ऽ उ-मआ॓न॥
*ए॔बि सूमे॓य–तोअ॔रि म्ऽ उ-मआ॓न॥
*'''ébi suume̋ȝa‒toári m' u-ma̋a̋na:'''
*'''ébi suume̋ȝa—toári m' u-ma̋a̋na:'''
:{|
:{|
!ébi||suum-e̋ȝa||toári||m-'||u=ma̋a̋n-a
!ébi||suum-e̋ȝa||toári||m-'||u=ma̋a̋n-a
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*'''2.''' '''sáámi''' सा॔मि - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession
*'''2.''' '''ópi''' ओ॔पि - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs
*He was a great friend, even if he was a little stingy at the bar.
*I don't know if I want to go or not.
*ए॔यु ल॔बु ए॓रो भि॓लु ए-भू॓अ–सआ॔मि पौइदेमो॓स् ए॔न पि॔न्भि म़िल़े॓नु ए-भू॓अ॥
*मुसआ॓रने–ओ॔पि अ॓तु म़े॓स नेम़े॥
*'''éȝu lábu e̋ro vı̋lu e-vűűa‒sáámi pooidemős éna pínvi m̃iɫe̋nu e-vűűa:'''
*'''mu sa̋a̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu m̃e̋ṡa nem̃e:'''
:{|
:{|
!éȝ-u||lábu||e̋ru-Ø||vı̋l-u||e=vűű-a||sáámi||pooi-dem-ős||éna||pín-vi||m̃iɫe̋n-u||e-vűű-a
!m-u||sa̋a̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||m̃e̋ṡ-a||ne=m̃e
|-
|-
|3-N.s||very||good-ABS||friend-N.s||PST=be-IND||although||drink-building-G.s||at||little-ADV||stingy-N.s||PST=be-IND
|1s-N||know-IND||not||whether||go-SUP||want-IND||not=or
|}
|}




*'''3.''' '''ópi''' ओ॔पि - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs
*'''3.''' '''sáámi''' सा॔मि - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession
*I don't know if I want to go or not.
*He was a great friend, even if he was a little stingy at the bar.
*मुसआ॓रने–ओ॔पि अ॓तु म़े॓स नेम़े॥
*ए॔यु ल॔बु ए॓रो भि॓लु ए-भू॓अ–सआ॔मि पौइदेमो॓स् ए॔न पि॔न्भि म़िल़े॓नु ए-भू॓अ॥
*'''mu sa̋a̋ra ne‒ópi a̋tu m̃e̋ṡa nem̃e:'''
*'''éȝu lábu e̋ro vı̋lu e-vűűa—sáámi pooidemős éna pínvi m̃iɫe̋nu e-vűűa:'''
:{|
:{|
!m-u||sa̋a̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||m̃e̋ṡ-a||ne=m̃e
!éȝ-u||lábu||e̋ru-Ø||vı̋l-u||e=vűű-a||sáámi||pooi-dem-ős||éna||pín-vi||m̃iɫe̋n-u||e-vűű-a
|-
|-
|1s-N||know-IND||not||whether||go-SUP||want-IND||not=or
|3-N.s||very||good-ABS||friend-N.s||PST=be-IND||although||drink-building-G.s||at||little-ADV||stingy-N.s||PST=be-IND
|}
|}




[[Senjecas - just]]
[[Senjecas - just]]

Latest revision as of 15:12, 9 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
 riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal) 		ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प) 		nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
प
 ब फ भ म़ म त द थ ध ल़ ल च ज स स़ र न क ग क़ ग़ ह य स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी 		ए एै
पे पै 		अ आ
प पा 		ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ 		ओ औ
पो पौ 		उ ऊ
पु पू 		पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive
(an unmarked modifying adjective) 		DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix REV = reversive
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Conjunction

  • 1. ébi ए॔बि - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice
  • If it rains, I will get wet.
  • ए॔बि सूमे॓य–तोअ॔रि म्ऽ उ-मआ॓न॥
  • ébi suume̋ȝa—toári m' u-ma̋a̋na:
ébi suum-e̋ȝa toári m-' u=ma̋a̋n-a
if rain-SBJ then 1s-ELIS FUT=be.wet-IND


  • 2. ópi ओ॔पि - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs
  • I don't know if I want to go or not.
  • मुसआ॓रने–ओ॔पि अ॓तु म़े॓स नेम़े॥
  • mu sa̋a̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu m̃e̋ṡa nem̃e:
m-u sa̋a̋r-a ne ópi a̋t-u m̃e̋ṡ-a ne=m̃e
1s-N know-IND not whether go-SUP want-IND not=or


  • 3. sáámi सा॔मि - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession
  • He was a great friend, even if he was a little stingy at the bar.
  • ए॔यु ल॔बु ए॓रो भि॓लु ए-भू॓अ–सआ॔मि पौइदेमो॓स् ए॔न पि॔न्भि म़िल़े॓नु ए-भू॓अ॥
  • éȝu lábu e̋ro vı̋lu e-vűűa—sáámi pooidemős éna pínvi m̃iɫe̋nu e-vűűa:
éȝ-u lábu e̋ru-Ø vı̋l-u e=vűű-a sáámi pooi-dem-ős éna pín-vi m̃iɫe̋n-u e-vűű-a
3-N.s very good-ABS friend-N.s PST=be-IND although drink-building-G.s at little-ADV stingy-N.s PST=be-IND


Senjecas - just

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