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Senjecas dict. i: Difference between revisions

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<font size = 4>
==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!b
|
!f
|
!v
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
!m̃
|
!m
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
! š
!s̨
! s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i  
!e
! e
!a
! a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
! ı
!ĕ
! ɛ
!ŭ
! y
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>प</center>
|/b/
! ब
|/ɸ/
! फ
|/β/
! भ
|/m̥/
! म़
|/m/
! म
|
|
|
|
|/t/
! त
|/d/
! द
|/θ/
! थ
|/ð/
! ध
|/l̥/
! ल़
|/l/
! ल
|
|
|
|
|/ʦ/
! च
|/ʣ/
! ज
|/s/
! स
|/z/
! स़
|/ɾ̥/
! र
|/n/
! न
|
|
|
|
|/k/
! क
|/g/
! ग
|/ç/
! क़
|/ʝ/
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
|/j̊/
! ह
|/j/
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
|
|
|/sʷ/
! स्व
|/sʲ/
! स्य
|
|
|
|
|/i/
! इ ई<br>पि पी
|/e/
! ए एै<br>पे पै
|/ä/
! अ आ<br>प पा
|/ɒ/
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
|/o/
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
|/u/
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
|
|
|/ɪ/
! पं
|/ɛ/
! पऺ
|/ʊ/
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}


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{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
|-
|-
!lat
! lat
!grk
! arb
!cyr
! cyr
!arm
! dev
!geo
! geo
!dev
! grk
!gla
! run
!run
! heb
!tng
! tng
!heb
!arb
!kat
!hir
!han
|-
|-
|i<br>į
| i<br>ii
|ι<br>
| صَ<br>صَى
|и<br>ӣ
| и<br>ӣ
|<br>იი
| <br>
|ի<br>իի
| ի<br>իի
| <br>?
| ι<br>
|ⰹ<br>ⰹⰹ
| ᛁ<br>ᛁᛁ
|ᛁ<br>ᛁᛁ
| אִ<br>אִֽ
|
| [http://tolkiengateway.net/wiki/Mode_of_Beleriand  Telco]
|אִ<br>אִֽ
| یٓ <br>ی
|イ<br>イー
|い<br> いー
|ㅡ <br>?
|}
|}
 
*I, '''iþı̋ko''' इयि॓को, from the word '''iþı̋ke''', [[Wikipedia:Eurasian hobby|Eurasian hobby]], is the 25th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos''', the "soul sounds", the vowels.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.




==Notes==
==Notes==
 
#''[[Wikipedia:Affix|afx]]'' = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''ii-''', ''proclitic for distinguishing female'', ''e.g.'', '''éȝu''', he/she; '''ii-éȝu''', she.
#[[Wikipedia:Affix|affx]] = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, ''e.g.'', '''ii-''', ''proclitic for distinguishing female'', ''e.g.'', '''nu''', he/she; '''ii-nu''', she.
#''drv'' = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ii-ukűru''' < '''ukűru''', person being married.
#derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ii-ukűru''' < '''ukűru''', person being married.
#''P.N.'' = proper name, ''e.g.'', '''ı̋vri''', ''adj.'' Hebrew.
#comp = compound, a word of two or more words, ''e.g.'', '''iv''' + '''bőto''', point = '''ivbőto''', nadir.
#gram = grammar, ''e.g.'', '''-iih-''', ''suffix for forming the desiderative aspect''.
#P.N. = proper name, ''e.g.'', '''ı̋vri''', ''adj.'' Hebrew.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 25/17+2/76%. This means that there are 25 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 17 are verbs and two are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 27 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 14 are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 67 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




==Dictionary==
==Dictionary==
*''affx'' '''ii-''', ''proclitic for distinguishing female'', ''e.g.'', '''nu''', he/she; '''ii-nu''', she.
*''afx'' '''ii-''', ''proclitic for distinguishing female'', ''e.g.'', '''éȝu''', he/she; '''ii-éȝu''', she.
*i001 '''ı̋ı̋f|a''', ''t.v.'' ease. '''-i''', ''adj.'' easy. '''-ra''', ease.
*i001 '''ı̋ı̋ȝ|o''', contract, covenant [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>īy</u>a-konu'', consent].''' -ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' contract, covenant.  
*''gram'' '''-iih-''', ''suffix for forming the desiderative aspect (DES)'' [> Sanskrit ''<u>īh</u>ate'', long for].
*i002 '''ı̋ı̋m̃a̋|ti''', ''adj.'' anxious. '''-þta''', anxiety [> Tocharian B '''<u>īwat</u>e''', anxiety].
*i002 '''ı̋ı̋ȝ|a''', ''t.v.'' contract, covenant [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>īy</u>a-konu'', consent]. '''-o''', contract, covenant.  
*i003 '''ı̋ı̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' bear, bring, give birth to, birth [''of humans''] [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>īn</u>_'', bear young]. '''-o''', birth.
*i003 '''ı̋ı̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' bear, bring, give birth to, birth [''of humans''] [> Tamil ''<u>īn</u>_'', bear young]. '''-o''', birth.
*i004 '''ı̋ı̋ƣ|a''', ''t.v.'' need, have-, be in-, -need of, behoove. '''-i''', ''adj.'' needful, necessary, essential. '''-o''', need. '''-os''', essential commodities, necessaries. '''-ra''', need, necessity. '''-vi''', ''adv.'' necessarily, needs.
*i004 '''ı̋ı̋ƣ|a''', ''t.v.'' need, have-, be in-, -need of, behoove. '''-i''', ''adj.'' needful, necessary, essential. '''-os''', essential commodities, necessaries. '''-ra''', need, necessity. '''-vi''', adv. needs.
*''drv'' '''ii-ukűru''', bride.
*''derv'' '''ii-ukűru''', bride.
*i005 '''ı̋ı̋x|i''', ''adj.'' insolent, impudent [> Turkish ''s<u>aygıs</u>ız'', insolent]. '''-ta''', insolence, impudence.
*i005 '''ı̋ı̋x|i''', ''adj.'' insolent, impudent [> Turkish igeš-, be insolent]. '''-ta''', insolence, impudence.
*''afx'' '''i-''', ''demon. proclitic'', this [> Korean ''<u>i</u>'', this].
*''affx'' '''i-''', ''demon. proclitic'', this [> Korean ''<u>i</u>'', this].
*i006 '''ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make one's way, meander [''of people''] [> English <u>i</u>tinerary]. '''-o''', meander.
*i006 '''ı̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wend. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' make one's way, meander [''of people''] [> English itinerary]. '''-o''', meander.
*i007 '''ı̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trip-, stumble-, -over. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' stumble, trip [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>iṭ</u>ar_u'', stumble]. '''-a''', false step.
*i007 '''ı̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' trip-, stumble-, -over. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' stumble, trip [> Tamil ''<u>iṭ</u>ar_u'', stumble]. -a, false step.
*''afx'' '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''enclitic used to form transitive verbs from nouns or adjectives'', ''e.g.'',  '''e̋e̋n|i''', ''adj.'' wide; '''eenı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' widen [> English -<u>iz</u>e].
*''affx'' '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''enclitic used to form transitive verbs from nouns or adjectives'', ''e.g.'',  '''e̋e̋n|i''', ''adj.'' wide; '''eenı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' widen [> English -<u>iz</u>e].
*i008 '''íðu''' ''adv.'' here; '''''~uk̬e tóruk̬e''''', here and there. '''-þim''', to here, hither. '''-þis''', from here, hence.
*i008 '''íðu''' ''adv.'' here.
*i009 '''ı̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' ask (for), request, order; '''''mu ı̋ı̋ga—ȝa éȝu ǧeme̋ȝa''''', I asked him to come; '''''tiiðús tı̋ı̋ðom ~''''', ask s.b. for s.th. '''-go''', request, petition, behest, order. '''-ƣlu''', petitioner. '''-ƣra''', requirement.
*i009 '''ı̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' ask (for), request, order, reserve, book; '''''mu ı̋ı̋ga—ȝa éȝu ǧeme̋ȝa''''', I asked him to come; '''''tiiðús tı̋ı̋ðom ~''''', ask s.b. for s.th. '''-go''', request, petition, behest, order. '''-ƣlu''', petitioner.
*''afx'' '''-ı̋ȝo''', ''noun suffix indicating a collection or group of what is named in the noun'', ''e.g.'', '''ve̋do''', glass; '''vedı̋ȝo''', glassware; '''rőiṡe''', roe deer; '''roiṡı̋ȝo''', a herd of roe deer.
*''affx'' '''-ı̋ȝo''', ''noun suffix indicating a collection or group of what is named in the noun'', ''e.g.'', '''ve̋do''', glass; '''vedı̋ȝo''', glassware; '''rőiṡe''', roe deer; '''roiṡı̋ȝo''', a herd of roe deer.
*i010 '''ı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' invoke, call (up)on [> German ''b<u>eich</u>ten'', confess]. '''-o''', invocation.
*i010 '''ı̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' invoke [> German ''b<u>eich</u>ten'', confess]. '''-o''', invocation.
*i011 '''ika̋n|u''', ''adj.'' yon [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupiaq]] ''<u>ik-n</u>ua'', across]. '''-þi''', ''adv.'' yonder. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' to yonder. '''-þis''', ''adv.'' from yonder.
*i011 '''ı̋l|a''', ''i.v.'' become [> Korean ''<u>īl</u>-'', happen].
*i012 '''ı̋l|a''', ''i.v.'' become, get [> Korean 일어나다 ''<u>ir</u>eonada'', happen].
*i012 '''ime̋ni''', ''adj.'' aforementioned.
*i013 '''ime̋ni''', ''adj.'' aforementioned.
*i013 '''ím|u''', ''adv.'' now; '''''~uk̬e péruk̬e''''', now and then. [> Turkish ''<u>im</u>di'', now]. '''-þis''', ''adv.'' from now on, anymore, any longer. '''-ű''', ''intrj.'' now, well now, well then, let's see now. '''iim''', ''hesi. ptc.'' um. '''íímu''', ''adv.'' just (now).  
*i014 '''ím|u''', ''adv.'' now; '''''~uk̬e péruk̬e''''', now and then. [> Turkish ''<u>im</u>di'', now]. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' (up) until now. '''-þis''', ''adv.'' from now on, anymore, any longer. '''''', ''intrj.'' now, well now, well then, let's see now. '''iim''', ''hesi. ptc.'' um. '''íímu''', ''adv.'' just (now).  
*i014  '''im̃a̋ro''', dowry [> Hittite ''<u>iwar</u>u-'', dowry].
*i015  '''im̃a̋ro''', dowry [> Hittite ''<u>iwar</u>u-'', dowry].
*i015 '''ı̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' laugh at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' laugh [> Korean ''<u>ū</u>t-'', laugh]. '''-no''', laugh. '''-nše̋no''', laughter. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' laughable, ridiculous.
*i016 '''ı̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' laugh at. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' laugh [> Korean 웃다 ''<u>ū</u>tda'', laugh]. '''-no''', laugh. '''-nše̋no''', laughter. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' laughable, ridiculous.
*i016 '''inı̋vko''', mirage [> Yupik ''<u>inifk</u>aq'', mirage].
*i017 '''inı̋vko''', mirage [> [[Wikipedia:Yupik languages|Yupik]] ''<u>inifk</u>aq'', mirage].
*i017 '''ı̋|pa''', ''i.v.'' pass-, spend-, -the autumn [> Mongolian ''<u>eb</u>ül'', winter]. '''-fpa̋ra''', autumn equinox (''Sep 22/23''). '''-fsa̋rno''', autumn festival (''Nov 5''). '''-pa''', autumn (''Sep 24-Nov 22'').
*i018 '''ínta''', ''indef. adv.'' whenever, (at) any time.
*i018 '''ı̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' harmonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' harmonize [> Japanese ''<u>u</u>tá'', song]. '''-r̈a''', harmony. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' harmonious.
*i019 '''ı̋|pa''', autumn (''Sep 24-Nov 22'') [> Mongolian ''ebül'', winter]. '''-pa''', ''i.v.'' pass-, spend-, -the autumn. '''-fpa̋rta''', autumn equinox (''Sep 22/23''). '''-fsa̋rno''', autumn festival (''Nov 5'').
*i019 '''ı̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' suggest, allude to, make mention of, speak of. '''-ra''', suggestion, allusion, mention.
*i020 '''ı̋|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' harmonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' harmonize [> Japanese うた ''<u>u</u>tá'', song]. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' harmonious. '''-r̈a''', harmony.
*i020 '''ı̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hope. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hope [> Mongoian ''<u>ič</u>a'', hope]. '''-she̋e̋ro''', ray of hope. '''-sra''', hope. '''-sri''', ''adj.'' hopeful.
*i021 '''ı̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' suggest, allude to, make mention of, speak of. '''-ra''', suggestion, allusion, mention.
*i021 '''ı̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bounce, jump on. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hop-, jump-, spring-, bounce-, leap-, (-up), frisk [> Hungarian ''<u>űz</u>-'', hunt]. '''-ta''', leap year. '''-to''', hop, jump, leap, skip, spring, bounce. '''-þlo''', spring.
*i022 '''ı̋|ṡa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hope. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hope [> Mongolian ''<u>ič</u>a'', hope]. '''-she̋e̋ro''', ray of hope. '''-sra''', hope. '''-sri''', ''adj.'' hopeful.
*i022 '''ít|u''', ''adv.'' so, thus; '''''ítu e̋sak̬e u-e̋sak̬e''''', so it is and shall be [Latin ''<u>it</u>a'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' so.
*i023 '''ı̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bounce, jump on. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hop-, jump-, spring-, bounce-, leap-, (-up), frisk [> Hungarian ''<u>űz</u>-'', hunt]. '''-to''', hop, jump, leap, spring, bounce. '''-þlo''', spring.
*i023 '''ı̋vko''', box, case [> Mongolian ''<u>ük</u>eg'', trough].
*i024 '''ít|u''', ''adv.'' so, thus; '''''ítu e̋sak̬e u-e̋sak̬e''''', so it is and shall be  [> Latin ''<u>it</u>a'']. '''-i''', ''adj.'' so.
*''P.N.'' '''ı̋vr|i''', ''adj.'' Hebrew. '''-ĕȝe̋ko''', Hebrew language. '''-u''', Hebrew.
*i025 '''ı̋vko''', box, case [> Mongolian ''<u>ük</u>eg'', trough].
*i024 '''ı̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' settle, colonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' settle, colonize [> Japanese ''<u>ik</u>í'', live]. '''-lu''', settler, colonist. '''-o''', settlement, colony. '''-ra''', settling, colonization.
*''P.N.'' '''ı̋vr|i''', ''adj.'' Hebrew. '''-ɛȝe̋ko''', Hebrew language. '''-u''', Hebrew.
*i025 '''ı̋z|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' descend, go down. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' come down, descend, alight; go down [> Tamil ''<u>iẓ</u>i'', descend]. '''-a''', postp. down from. '''-o''', descent.
*i026 '''ı̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' settle, colonize. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' settle, colonize [> Japanese ''<u>ik</u>í'', live]. '''-lu''', settler, colonist. '''-o''', settlement, colony.  '''-ra''', settling, colonization.
*i027 '''ı̋z|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' descend, come-, go-, climb-, -down, get off. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' come-, go-, climb-, -down, descend, alight; get off [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>iẓ</u>i'', descend]. '''-a''', ''postp.'' down from. '''-o''', descent.
 


Total: 25/17+2/76%
[[Senjecas dict. ȝ]]

Latest revision as of 16:39, 30 July 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat arb cyr dev geo grk run heb tng
i
ii
صَ
صَى
и
ӣ

ի
իի
ι

ᛁᛁ
אִ
אִֽ
Telco
  • I, iþı̋ko इयि॓को, from the word iþı̋ke, Eurasian hobby, is the 25th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the ṡ̨uuše̋nos, the "soul sounds", the vowels.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., ii-, proclitic for distinguishing female, e.g., éȝu, he/she; ii-éȝu, she.
  2. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ii-ukűru < ukűru, person being married.
  3. P.N. = proper name, e.g., ı̋vri, adj. Hebrew.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  6. There are 27 root words (lemmata) of which 14 are verbs and four are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 67 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • afx ii-, proclitic for distinguishing female, e.g., éȝu, he/she; ii-éȝu, she.
  • i001 ı̋ı̋ȝ|o, contract, covenant [> Telugu īya-konu, consent]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. contract, covenant.
  • i002 ı̋ı̋m̃a̋|ti, adj. anxious. -þta, anxiety [> Tocharian B īwate, anxiety].
  • i003 ı̋ı̋n|a, t.v. bear, bring, give birth to, birth [of humans] [> Tamil īn_, bear young]. -o, birth.
  • i004 ı̋ı̋ƣ|a, t.v. need, have-, be in-, -need of, behoove. -i, adj. needful, necessary, essential. -o, need. -os, essential commodities, necessaries. -ra, need, necessity. -vi, adv. necessarily, needs.
  • drv ii-ukűru, bride.
  • i005 ı̋ı̋x|i, adj. insolent, impudent [> Turkish saygısız, insolent]. -ta, insolence, impudence.
  • afx i-, demon. proclitic, this [> Korean 이 i, this].
  • i006 ı̋|a, 1. t.v. wend. 2. i.v. make one's way, meander [of people] [> English itinerary]. -o, meander.
  • i007 ı̋|da, 1. t.v. trip-, stumble-, -over. 2. i.v. stumble, trip [> Tamil iṭar_u, stumble]. -a, false step.
  • afx -ı̋d̨a, enclitic used to form transitive verbs from nouns or adjectives, e.g., e̋e̋n|i, adj. wide; eenı̋d̨a, t.v. widen [> English -ize].
  • i008 íðu adv. here; ~uk̬e tóruk̬e, here and there. -þim, to here, hither. -þis, from here, hence.
  • i009 ı̋|ga, t.v. ask (for), request, order; mu ı̋ı̋ga—ȝa éȝu ǧeme̋ȝa, I asked him to come; tiiðús tı̋ı̋ðom ~, ask s.b. for s.th. -go, request, petition, behest, order. -ƣlu, petitioner. -ƣra, requirement.
  • afx -ı̋ȝo, noun suffix indicating a collection or group of what is named in the noun, e.g., ve̋do, glass; vedı̋ȝo, glassware; rőiṡe, roe deer; roiṡı̋ȝo, a herd of roe deer.
  • i010 ı̋k|a, t.v. invoke, call (up)on [> German beichten, confess]. -o, invocation.
  • i011 ika̋n|u, adj. yon [> Inupiaq ik-nua, across]. -þi, adv. yonder. -þim, adv. to yonder. -þis, adv. from yonder.
  • i012 ı̋l|a, i.v. become, get [> Korean 일어나다 ireonada, happen].
  • i013 ime̋ni, adj. aforementioned.
  • i014 ím|u, adv. now; ~uk̬e péruk̬e, now and then. [> Turkish imdi, now]. -þim, adv. (up) until now. -þis, adv. from now on, anymore, any longer. , intrj. now, well now, well then, let's see now. iim, hesi. ptc. um. íímu, adv. just (now).
  • i015 im̃a̋ro, dowry [> Hittite iwaru-, dowry].
  • i016 ı̋|na, 1. t.v. laugh at. 2. i.v. laugh [> Korean 웃다 ūtda, laugh]. -no, laugh. -nše̋no, laughter. -n̨i, adj. laughable, ridiculous.
  • i017 inı̋vko, mirage [> Yupik inifkaq, mirage].
  • i018 ínta, indef. adv. whenever, (at) any time.
  • i019 ı̋|pa, autumn (Sep 24-Nov 22) [> Mongolian ebül, winter]. -pa, i.v. pass-, spend-, -the autumn. -fpa̋rta, autumn equinox (Sep 22/23). -fsa̋rno, autumn festival (Nov 5).
  • i020 ı̋|ra, 1. t.v. harmonize. 2. i.v. harmonize [> Japanese うた u, song]. -ri, adj. harmonious. -r̈a, harmony.
  • i021 ı̋s|a, t.v. suggest, allude to, make mention of, speak of. -ra, suggestion, allusion, mention.
  • i022 ı̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. hope. 2. i.v. hope [> Mongolian a, hope]. -she̋e̋ro, ray of hope. -sra, hope. -sri, adj. hopeful.
  • i023 ı̋|ta, 1. t.v. bounce, jump on. 2. i.v. hop-, jump-, spring-, bounce-, leap-, (-up), frisk [> Hungarian űz-, hunt]. -to, hop, jump, leap, spring, bounce. -þlo, spring.
  • i024 ít|u, adv. so, thus; ítu e̋sak̬e u-e̋sak̬e, so it is and shall be [> Latin ita]. -i, adj. so.
  • i025 ı̋vko, box, case [> Mongolian ükeg, trough].
  • P.N. ı̋vr|i, adj. Hebrew. -ɛȝe̋ko, Hebrew language. -u, Hebrew.
  • i026 ı̋x|a, 1. t.v. settle, colonize. 2. i.v. settle, colonize [> Japanese ikí, live]. -lu, settler, colonist. -o, settlement, colony. -ra, settling, colonization.
  • i027 ı̋z|a, 1. t.v. descend, come-, go-, climb-, -down, get off. 2. i.v. come-, go-, climb-, -down, descend, alight; get off [> Tamil iẓi, descend]. -a, postp. down from. -o, descent.


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