Onschen: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 78: Line 78:


{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
|+Vowel Phonemes
|+Monophthongs
|-
|-
! Type
! Type
Line 101: Line 101:


{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
{|class="wikitable article-table" style="text-align:center;"
|+Diphthong
|+Diphthongs
|-
|-
! Type
! Type

Revision as of 23:47, 6 February 2024

Ossmalic



Ossmalic
Оссмал
Pronounced: [os.smal]
Spoken: Ossmal
Writing system: Sealbone Script
Genealogy: Language isolate
Typology
Morphological type:  ???
Morphosyntactic alignment: ergative-absolutive
Basic word order: VSO
Credits
Creator: Malcolm G. Holborne
Consonant phonemes of Ossmalic
Labial Coronal Palatal Velar
hard soft hard soft
Nasal м /m/ н /n̪/ нь /n̪ʲ/
Stop voiceless п /p/ т /t̪/ ть /t̪ʲ/ к /k/ кь /kʲ/
Aspirated пс /pʰ/ тс /t̪ʰ/ тсь /t̪ʰʲ/ кс /kʰ/ ксь /kʰʲ/
voiced бб /b/ дд /d̪/ ддь /d̪ʲ/ гг /g/ ггь /gʲ/
Fricative в /ʋ/ с /s/ сь /sʲ/ і /j/ х /x/ хь /xʲ/
Approximant л /l/ ль /lʲ/
Monophthongs
Type Front Central Back
Close и /i/ ы /ɨ/ у /u/
Mid е /e/ э /ə/ о /o/
Open а /a/
Diphthongs
Type Front Back
Close to Mid іе /i̯e/ во /u̯o/
Close to Open іэ /i̯a/ вэ /u̯a/

Animate:

маддсьаі "human" [sg], маддсьеддье "people" [pl]
сьолаі "river" [sg], сьоледдье "rivers" [pl]
хвалаі "horse" [sg], хваледдье "horses" [pl]

Inanimate:

смал "mountain" [sg], смаль "mountains" [pl]
сьол "lake" [sg], сьоль "lakes" [pl]
ксьвэндут "temple" [sg], ксьвэндуть "temples" [pl]


Adjective prefixes

Colours

маг- "black, dark"
ос- "white, light"
тьил- "immoral, wicked, evil"