Fudasi: Phonology: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary
m (Blanked the page)
 
(16 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<font size = 4>


==Introduction==
*The Fudasi are divided into two nations, one north of the jungle and one south of the jungle. They speak the same language but there are some differences in their pronunciations. The following tables set out the these two different pronunciations
==North Fudasi Phonology==
===Table of Phonemes===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! POA
! colspan="5" | labial
|
! colspan="4" | dental
|
! colspan="2" | alveolar
|
! colspan="2" | velar
|
! colspan="1" | glottal
|
! colspan="5" | vowels
|-
! IPA
| <center>m</center>
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
!
| /n/
| /t/
| /d/
| /l/
!
| /s/
| /z/
!
| /k/
| /ŋ/
!
| /h/
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /o/
| /ɯ/
|-
! Latin
| m
| p
| b
| f
| v
!
| n
| t
| d
| l
!
| s
| z
!
| k
| ǹ
!
| h
!
| i
| e
| a
| o
| u
|-
! Hangul
| ㅁ
| ㅂ
| 브 <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
| ㅍ
| 프 <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
!
| ㄴ
| ㄷ
| 드 <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
| ㄹ
!
| ㅅ
| ㅆ
!
| ㄱ
| ㅇ
!
| ㅎ
!
|ㅣ
|ㅓ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
|ㅏ
| ㅗ
| ㅜ
|-
! Fudasi
| Π
| V
| Ɐ
| Λ
| A
!
| Ш
| Γ
| F
| Η
!
| T
| Ŧ
!
| Ⴌ
| Ⴞ
!
| Ⴃ
!
| i
| e
| a
| o
| u
|}
====Notes====
*The alphabet is ordered according to the position of the letters on this table, first the labials, then the dentals, ''etc.''
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> These jamos doubled are not used as final in a syllable. The single jamo with <ㅡ> as a neutral vowel is used.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> <ㅍ> does not occur as a double jamo, so <프> is used for the voiced jamo.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> For simplicity ㅓ/ʌ/ is used instead of ㅔ /e/.
===Table of Consonants===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!&nbsp;
!
! Labial
! Dental
! Alveolar
! Velar
! Glottal
|-
! Nasal
! Voiced
| align=center | <m> /m/
| align=center | <n> /n/
| align=center |
| align=center | <ǹ> /ŋ/
| align=center |
|-
! rowspan="2" | Stops
! Voiceless
| align=center | <nowiki><p></nowiki> /p/
| align=center | <t> /t/
| align=center |
| align=center | <k> /k/
| align=center |
|-
! Voiced
| align=center | <nowiki><b></nowiki> /b/
| align=center | <d> /d/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! rowspan="2" | Sibilant Fricative
! Voiceless
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center | <nowiki><s></nowiki> /s/
| align=center |
| align=center | 
|-
! Voiced
| align=center |
| align=center | 
| align=center | <z> /z/
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! rowspan="2" | Non-sibilant Fricative
! Voiceless
| align=center | <f> /ɸ/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center | <h> /h/
|-
! Voiced
| align=center | <v> /β/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! rowspan="1" | Lateral Approximant
! Voiced
| align=center |
| align=center | <l> /l/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
|}
===Table of Vowels===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! &nbsp;
! Front
! Central
! Back
|-
! Close
| align=center | <nowiki><i></nowiki> /i/<br>
| align=center |
| align=center | <nowiki><u></nowiki> /ɯ/<br>
|-
! Close-mid
| align=center | <e> /e/<br>
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! Open-mid
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center | <o> /o/<br>
|-
! Open
| align=center |
| align=center | <a> /a/<br>
| align=center |
|}
==South Fudasi Phonology==
===Table of Phonemes===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! POA
! colspan="5" | labial
|
! colspan="6" | dental
|
! colspan="1" | velar
|
! colspan="2" | glottal
|
! colspan="5" | vowels
|-
! IPA
| <center>m</center>
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
!
| /n/
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l/
!
| /ŋ/
!
| /h/
| /ʔ/
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /o/
| /u/
|-
! Latin
| m
| p
| b
| f
| v
!
| n
| t
| d
| þ
| ð
| l
!
| ǹ
!
| h
| ‘
!
| i
| e
| a
| o
| u
|-
! Arabic
| م
| ٮ <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
| ب <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
| ڡ <sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
| ڢ <sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
!
| ن
| ط
| ﻅ
| د
| ذ <sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup>
| ر
!
| ݢ
!
| ح <sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup>
| ء
!
|ي<br>طي
| ه<br>طه
| ا<br>طا
| وٛ <br>طوٛ
| وٚ<br>طوٚ 
|}
====Notes====
*The alphabet is ordered according to the position of the letters on this table, first the labials, then the dentals, ''etc.''
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> Dotless [[Wikipedia:Bet (letter)#Arabic bāʾ|Beh]] <ٮ> is assigned the value /p/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The dotted letter is the voiced member of the pair.
*<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> Dotless [[Wikipedia:Pe (Semitic letter)#Arabic fāʼ|Feh]] <ڡ> is assigned the value /φ/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> Feh with dot below <ڢ> is assigned the value /β/.
*<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup> <ذ> /ð/ is taken from the Comorian alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/comorian.htm].
*<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup> <ح> /h/ is taken from the Azeri alphabet [https://www.omniglot.com/writing/azeri.htm].
===Table of Consonants===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!&nbsp;
!
! Labial
! Dental
! Velar
! Uvular
! Glottal
|-
! Nasal
! Voiced
| align=center | <m> /m/
| align=center | <n> /n/
| align=center | <ǹ> /ŋ/
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! rowspan="2" | Stops
! Voiceless
| align=center | <nowiki><p></nowiki> /p/
| align=center | <t> /t/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center | <‘> /ʔ/
|-
! Voiced
| align=center | <nowiki><b></nowiki> /b/
| align=center | <d> /d/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! rowspan="2" | Non-sibilant Fricative
! Voiceless
| align=center | <f> /ɸ/
| align=center | <þ> /θ/
| align=center |
| align=center | <r> /ʁ/
| align=center | <h> /h/
|-
! Voiced
| align=center | <v> /β/
| align=center | <ð>  /ð/
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center |
|}
===Table of Vowels===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! &nbsp;
! Front
! Central
! Back
|-
! Close
| align=center | <nowiki><i></nowiki> /i/<br>
| align=center |
| align=center | <nowiki><u></nowiki> /u/<br>
|-
! Close-mid
| align=center | <e> /e/<br>
| align=center |
| align=center |
|-
! Open-mid
| align=center |
| align=center |
| align=center | <o> /o/<br>
|-
! Open
| align=center |
| align=center | <a> /a/<br>
| align=center |
|}

Latest revision as of 07:23, 18 March 2023