Senjecas - Test Sentences 1-35: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1100px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
! t
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
! l
|
|
! ṡ
! ż
! s
! z
! r
! n
|
|
! k
! g
! x
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! h
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
! š
! s̨
|
|
! i
! e
! a
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! u
|
|
! ĭ
! ĕ
! ŭ
|-
! <center>प</center>
! ब
! फ
! भ
! म़
! म
|
|
! त
! द
! थ
! ध
! ल़
! ल
|
|
! च
! ज
! स
! स़
! र
! न
|
|
! क
! ग
! क़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
! स्व
! स्य
|
|
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>ए पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
! पं
! पऺ
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PST = past
|TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
|DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
|M = masculine
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|OCC = occupation suffix
|QUOT = direct quotation
|
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|IND = indicative
|PP = patient (past) participle
|RPR = recent perfective
|
|-
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
|
|}
'''1.''' We are sitting in the night, and like the night, we are silent.
:{|
!m̃us||laata̋s||éna||se̋da.||da||laata̋'||sóma||sa̋a̋mus||vűűa:
|-
|1p-N||night-G.s||in||sit-IND||and||night-G.s-ELIS||like||silent-N.p||are-IND
|}
'''2.''' I thought this darned thread was dead.
:{|
!mu||i-nűűlom||ne̋ṡom||e-e̋su||e-na̋ma:
|-
|1s-N||this-thread-A.s||dead-A.s||PST=be-SUP||PST=think-IND
|}
'''3a.''' The clouds floated over the sea. (''two readings'')
:The clouds floated across the sea (''moving'').
:{|
!ne̋vos||ma̋rem||tára||e-ka̋pa:
|-
|cloud-N.p||sea-A.s||across||PST=float-IND
|}
:The clouds floated above the sea (''not moving'').
:{|
!ne̋vos||mare̋s||úpa||e-ka̋pa:
|-
|cloud-N.p||sea-A.s||above||PST=float-IND
|}
'''3b.''' The cow jumped over the moon.
:{|
!ȝűne||e̋idem||úpa||e-ı̋ta:
|-
|moon-N.s||moon-A.s||over||PST=jump-IND
|}
'''4a.''' John is taller than he (''himself'') thinks.
:{|
!ȝóxana̋nu||gŭgőxu||vűűa—||sómi||na̋ma:
|-
|John-N.s||EL~tall-N.s||be-IND.||than||think-IND
|}
'''4b.''' John is taller than he (''someone else'') thinks.
:{|
!ȝóxana̋nu||gŭgőxu||vűűa—||sómi||éȝu||na̋ma:
|-
|John-N.s||EL~tall-N.s||be-IND.||than||3-N.s||think-IND
|}
'''5a.''' They named their child Fafnir.
:{|
!éȝus||żőőnaþum||fafnir||e-feetı̋d̨a
|-
|3-N.p||child-A.s||fafnir||PST=name-TRZ-IND
|}
'''5b.''' They named their child something strange.
:{|
!éȝus||żőőnaþum||ze̋bo||ȝom||e-feetı̋d̨a
|-
|3-N.p||child-A.s||strange-ABS||something-A.s||PST=name-TRZ-IND
|}
'''6.''' They swept the floor (''such that the floor was'') clean.
:{|
!
|-
|
|}
'''7.''' I am standing between a cat and a rabbit.
:{|
!mu||baave̋sk̬e||ṡeṡe̋sk̬e||ȝúṡa||ṡűra:
|-
|1s-N||cat-G.s=and||hare-G.s=and||between||stand=IND
|}

Latest revision as of 16:52, 13 February 2022