Liwadi: Topography: Difference between revisions

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{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
! IPA
! IPA
! /j/
! /h/
! /χ/
! /ɣ/
! /w/
! /w/
! /n/
! /o/
! /m/
! /u/
! /l/
! /k/
! /ʔ/
! /g/
! /ŋ/
! /t/
! /t/
! /d/
! /d/
! /θ/
! /ð/
! /p/
! /b/
! /ɸ/
! /β/
! /s/
! /s/
! /z/
! /z/
! /ɾ/
! /j/
! /h/
! /i/
! /p/
! /b/
! /k/
! /g/
! /ŋ/
! /ä/
! /e/
! /e/
! /ɛ/
! /ɛ/
! /i/
! /ä/
! /ɪ/
! /n/
! /o/
! /m/
! /u/
! /l/
! /ɾ/
! /ʔ/
|-
|-
! Latin
! Latin
| Y y
| H h
| ḳ
| ġ
| W w
| W w
| N n
| O o
| M m
| U u
| L l
| K k
| ʻ
| G g
| Ń ń
| T t
| T t
| D d
| D d
| ṭ
| ḍ
| P p
| B b
| ṗ
| ḃ
| S s
| S s
| Z z
| Z z
| R r
| Y y
| H h
| I i
| P p
| B b
| G g
| K k
| Ń ń
| A a
| E e
| E e
| ė
| ė
| I i
| A a
| ı
| N n
| O o
| M m
| U u
| L l
| R r
| ʻ
|-
|-
! Arabic
! Arabic
| ی <sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup>
| {{Color|red|ح}}<br>1
| و
| خ
| ݗ
| {{Color|red|و}}<br>2
| ۉ
| ۆ
| {{Color|red|ک}}<br>3
| ݢ
| گ
| {{Color|red|ط}}<br>4
| ظ
| د
| ذ
| {{Color|red|ٮ}}<br>5
| ﺏ
| ڡ
| ڢ
| {{Color|red|ص}}<br>6
| ض
| ی
| ي
| {{Color|red|ه}}<br>7
|
| ا
| ن
| ن
| م
| م
| ل
| {{Color|red|ل}}<br>8
| ر
| ع
| ع
| ط
|-
| ظ
! Name
| ص
| Ha<br>حا
| ض
| Ḳa<br>خا
| ر
| Ġa<br>ݗا
| ح
| Wa<br>وا
| ٮ
| Wo<br>وۉ
| ﺏ
| Wu<br>وۆ
| ک
| Kaf<br>کاڡ
| ݢ
| Gaf<br>ݢاڡ
| گ
| Ńaf<br>گاڡ
| <sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
| Tal<br>طال
|
| Dal<br>ظال
|
| Ṭal<br>رال
|
| Ḍal<br>زال
|
| Pa<br>ٮا
|
| Ba<br>با
|
| Ṗa<br>ڡا
| Ḃa<br>ڢا
| Sad<br>صاط
| Zad<br>ضاط
| Ya<br>ىا
| Yi<br>ىي
| Ye<br>ىه
| Yė<br>ىٰ
| Alif<br>ا
| Nun<br>نۆن
| Mim<br>ميم
| Lam<br>لام
| Ram<br>رام
| ʻam<br>عام
|}
|}
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> The letters of the alphabet are arranged in the [[Wikipedia:Arabic alphabet#Alphabetic order|Maghrebian]] ''hijāʾī'' order.
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The vowels are represented by diacritics.




==English-Liwadi==
==English-Liwadi==
===Land (Ipiz)===
===Land - Ipiz يٮيض===
{|
{|
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|}
|}


 
===Water - Litol ليطۉل===
===Water (Litol)===
{|
{|
|
|
*arroyo, '''torin medop''' ['''torin''', dry].
*arroyo, '''olus mudop''' ['''olus''', dry].
*creek '''tėturak'''.
*creek '''tėturak'''.
*flash flood, '''ʻońul lorak''' ['''ʻońul''', sudden].
*flash flood, '''ʻońul lorak''' ['''ʻońul''', sudden].
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*lake, '''telid'''.
*lake, '''telid'''.
*pond, pool, '''pided'''.
*pond, pool, '''pided'''.
*ripple, '''tėbak'''.
||
||
*ripple, '''tėbak'''.
*river, '''mudop'''
*river, '''medop'''
*sea, ocean, '''tal'''.
*sea, ocean, '''tal'''.
*stream, '''turak'''.
*stream, '''turak'''.
*tide, '''ʻinum'''.
*tide, '''ʻinum'''.
**high tide, '''zuʻinum ''' (''in tide'').
**high tide, '''zuʻinum ''' (''in tide'').
**low tide, '''zaʻinum ''' (''out tide'').
*waterfall, '''midep dilor''' ['''midep''', river; '''dalar''', fall].
|||
|||
**low tide, '''zaʻinum ''' (''out tide'').
*waterfall, '''medop dilor''' ['''medop''', river; '''dalar''', fall].
*tsunami, '''ukeńbak''' ['''ukeń''', big].
*tsunami, '''ukeńbak''' ['''ukeń''', big].
*wave, '''bak'''.
*wave, '''bak'''.
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==Liwadi-English==
==Liwadi-English==
===Land (Ipiz)===
===Land - Ipiz يٮيض===
{|
{|
|
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|}


 
===Water - Litol ليطۉل===
===Water (Litol)===
{|
{|
|
|
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*'''lorak''', flood.
*'''lorak''', flood.
*'''ʻońul lorak''' ['''ʻońul''', sudden], flash flood.
*'''ʻońul lorak''' ['''ʻońul''', sudden], flash flood.
*'''medop''', river.
*'''mudop''', river.
*'''medop dilor''' ['''dalar''', fall], waterfall.
*'''mudop dilor''' ['''dalar''', fall], waterfall.
||
||
*'''olus mudop''', arroyo.
*'''pided''', pond, pool.
*'''pided''', pond, pool.
*'''tal''', sea, ocean.
*'''tal''', sea, ocean.
*'''telid''', lake.
*'''telid''', lake.
*'''tėbak''', ripple.
*'''tėbak''', ripple.
|||
*'''tėtelid''', pond.
*'''tėtelid''', pond.
|||
*'''tėturak''', creek.
*'''tėturak''', creek.
*'''torin medop''', arroyo.
*'''turak''', stream.
*'''turak''', stream.
*'''ukeńbak''' ['''ukeń''', big; '''bak''', wave], tsunami.
*'''ukeńbak''' ['''ukeń''', big], tsunami.
*'''zaʻinum''' (''out tide''), low tide.
*'''zaʻinum''' (''out tide''), low tide.
||||
||||

Latest revision as of 17:19, 22 November 2021

Table of Phonemes

IPA /h/ /χ/ /ɣ/ /w/ /o/ /u/ /k/ /g/ /ŋ/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /s/ /z/ /j/ /i/ /e/ /ɛ/ /ä/ /n/ /m/ /l/ /ɾ/ /ʔ/
Latin H h ḳ ġ W w O o U u K k G g Ń ń T t D d ṭ ḍ P p B b ṗ ḃ S s Z z Y y I i E e ė A a N n M m L l R r ʻ
Arabic ح
1 		خ ݗ و
2 		ۉ ۆ ک
3 		ݢ گ ط
4 		ظ د ذ ٮ
5 		ﺏ ڡ ڢ ص
6 		ض ی ي ه
7 		ا ن م ل
8 		ر ع
Name Ha
حا 		Ḳa
خا 		Ġa
ݗا 		Wa
وا 		Wo
وۉ 		Wu
وۆ 		Kaf
کاڡ 		Gaf
ݢاڡ 		Ńaf
گاڡ 		Tal
طال 		Dal
ظال 		Ṭal
رال 		Ḍal
زال 		Pa
ٮا 		Ba
با 		Ṗa
ڡا 		Ḃa
ڢا 		Sad
صاط 		Zad
ضاط 		Ya
ىا 		Yi
ىي 		Ye
ىه 		Yė
ىٰ 		Alif
ا 		Nun
نۆن 		Mim
ميم 		Lam
لام 		Ram
رام 		ʻam
عام


English-Liwadi

Land - Ipiz يٮيض

  • bank, yudat.
  • cave , lisap.
  • cliff, zay.
  • coast, doʻ.
  • desert, lorep.
  • estuary, noʻip.
  • field, zigid.
  • forest, tusip.
  • hill, bosed.
  • ice-, -field, -cap, yopel zigid.
  • island, bunep.
  • jungle, buriń.
  • land, ipiz.
  • mountain, dap.
  • plain, lonup.
  • tundra, zum zigid.
  • shore, doʻ.
  • steppe, lonup.
  • swamp, rońed.
  • ravine, niyoy.
  • valley, silis.
  • volcano, bosen.

Water - Litol ليطۉل

  • arroyo, olus mudop [olus, dry].
  • creek tėturak.
  • flash flood, ʻońul lorak [ʻońul, sudden].
  • flood, lorak.
  • lake, telid.
  • pond, pool, pided.
  • ripple, tėbak.
  • river, mudop
  • sea, ocean, tal.
  • stream, turak.
  • tide, ʻinum.
    • high tide, zuʻinum (in tide).
    • low tide, zaʻinum (out tide).
  • waterfall, midep dilor [midep, river; dalar, fall].
  • tsunami, ukeńbak [ukeń, big].
  • wave, bak.


Liwadi-English

Land - Ipiz يٮيض

  • bosed, hill.
  • bosen, volcano.
  • bunep, island.
  • buriń, jungle.
  • dap, mountain.
  • doʻ, coast, shore.
  • lisap, cave .
  • lorep, desert.
  • lonup, plain, steppe.
  • niyoy, ravine.
  • noʻip, estuary.
  • rońed, swamp.
  • silis, valley.
  • tusip, forest.
  • yopel zigid, ice-, -field, -cap.
  • yudat, bank.
  • zay, cliff.
  • zigid, field.
  • zum zigid, tundra.

Water - Litol ليطۉل

  • bak, wave.
  • lorak, flood.
  • ʻońul lorak [ʻońul, sudden], flash flood.
  • mudop, river.
  • mudop dilor [dalar, fall], waterfall.
  • olus mudop, arroyo.
  • pided, pond, pool.
  • tal, sea, ocean.
  • telid, lake.
  • tėbak, ripple.
  • tėtelid, pond.
  • tėturak, creek.
  • turak, stream.
  • ukeńbak [ukeń, big], tsunami.
  • zaʻinum (out tide), low tide.
  • zuʻinum (in tide), high tide.
  • ʻinum, tide.


Liwadi: Weather

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