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Line 76: |
Line 76: |
| :dɮ > dʒ | | :dɮ > dʒ |
| Liquid: | | Liquid: |
| :wː > ɣ~β > b | | :wː > ? > b |
| :j: > ʝ > g | | :jː > ? > g |
|
| |
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| ===Vowels=== | | ===Vowels=== |
Revision as of 18:10, 4 October 2021
Creator of Śād Warḫāla and Hussite
Unnamed Language
Phonology
Consonants
|
Labial
|
Alveolar
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Pharyngeal
|
Glottal
|
Nasal
|
m
|
n
|
|
|
|
Stop
|
plain
|
p b
|
t d
|
tʃ ⟨c⟩ dʒ ⟨ȷ⟩
|
k g
|
|
|
aspirated
|
pʰ ⟨ṗ⟩ bʱ ⟨ḅ⟩
|
tʰ ⟨ṭ⟩ dʱ ⟨ḍ⟩
|
tʃʰ ⟨ċ⟩ dʒʱ ⟨j⟩
|
kʰ ⟨ḳ⟩ gʱ ⟨ġ⟩
|
|
|
Fricative
|
|
s z
|
ʃ ⟨š⟩ ʒ ⟨ž⟩
|
|
ħ ⟨ḥ⟩
|
h
|
Approximant
|
|
l
|
j ⟨y⟩
|
w
|
|
|
Rhotic
|
|
r
|
|
|
|
|
Sound Changes
Velars:
- x > k / {m,n,l,r}_
- ɣ > g / {m,n,l,r}_
- x > h / else
- ɣ > w / else
Laterals:
- ɬ > ʃ
- ɮ > ʒ
- tɬ > tʃ
- dɮ > dʒ
Liquid:
- wː > ? > b
- jː > ? > g
Vowels
|
Front
|
Central
|
Back
|
Close
|
i
|
|
u
|
Mid
|
e
|
ə
|
o
|
Open
|
|
a
|
|
Sound Changes
Stressed:
- iː > jə
- uː > wə
- aː > a
Unstressed:
- iː > i
- i > e
- uː > u
- u > o
- aː > a
- a > ə
Grammar
Morphology
rəḥbe (man, husband)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
rəḥb-e |
rəḥeb-yən
|
Vocative
|
rəḥb-i/rəḥb-əy
|
Accusative
|
rəḥb-eš |
rəḥeb-yəš
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
rəḥb-ek |
rəḥeb-yək
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
|
surgo (chicken)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
surg-o |
surəg-wən
|
Vocative
|
surg-u/surg-əw
|
Accusative
|
surg-oš |
surəg-wəš
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
surg-ok |
surəg-wək
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
raḥbim (man, husband)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
raḥb-im |
raḥb-īm
|
Vocative
|
raḥb-ī |
???
|
Accusative
|
raḥb-is |
raḥb-īs
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
raḥb-ik |
raḥb-īk
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
|
surğum (chicken)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
surğ-um |
surğ-ūm
|
Vocative
|
surğ-ū |
???
|
Accusative
|
surğ-us |
surğ-ūs
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
surğ-uk |
surğ-ūk
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
Construct State:
rəḥbe (man, husband)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
rəḥb-ə |
rəḥb-əḥ
|
Vocative
|
Accusative
|
??? |
???
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
??? |
???
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
|
surgo (chicken)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
surg-ə |
surg-əḥ
|
Vocative
|
Accusative
|
??? |
???
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
??? |
???
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
raḥbim (man, husband)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
raḥb-a |
raḥb-aḥ
|
Vocative
|
Accusative
|
??? |
???
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
??? |
???
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|
|
surğum (chicken)
|
Singular |
Plural
|
Nominative
|
surğ-a |
surğ-aḥ
|
Vocative
|
Accusative
|
??? |
???
|
Genitive
|
??? |
???
|
Instrumental
|
??? |
???
|
Locative
|
??? |
???
|
|