Amal/lexicon: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
 
(197 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__


=== a ===
<center>
[[#b|b]] [[#d|d]] [[#g|g]] [[#h|h]] [[#k|k]] [[#l|l]] [[#m|m]] [[#n|n]] [[#p|p]] [[#q|q]] [[#r|r]] [[#s|s]] [[#sh|sh]] [[#t|t]] [[#w|w]] [[#y|y]]
</center>


* '''aba''' - ''n'' - father
:''See also'':
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:أب|أب]]
*[[Amal/affixes|affixes]]
*[[Amal/roots|roots]]
*[[Amal/thematic_lexicon|thematic lexicon]]


* '''abhek''' - ''v'' - to agree; to consent; to be ready [to do ~]; willing


* '''alek''' - ''v'' - to take; buy; fetch
= b =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:almak|almak]]


* '''amal''' - ''n'' - word; statement; speech; lyrics
* '''''bah''''' /bah/ - agreement; consent; intention; will; purpose
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:말|말]]
:: ''adv'' - '''abhak''' - on purpose, intentionally, willingly
:: ''v.a'' - '''abhek''' - agree; consent; be willing
:: ''n'' - '''ibha''' - intent(ion); will


* '''amek''' - ''v'' - to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
* '''''bak''''' /bak/ - number; digit; quantity; amount
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:amar#Spanish|amar]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''bakra''' - count; enumerate; number
:: ''n'' - '''abak''' - number; digit; quantity; amount
::: ''n'' - '''bakim''' - numbers; amounts


* '''amiya''' - ''n'' - love; affection; fondness
* '''''baq''''' /baʔ/ - only; just; simply; merely
:: ''v.s'' - '''bawara''' - be alone; single
::: ''adj'' - '''bawa''' - singular; unitary
:: ''conj'' - '''íba / ba''' - only; just; simply; merely


* '''apá''' - ''n'' - front; the front side; in front of
* '''''bar''''' /bar/ - rain; precipitation
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:앞|앞]]
:: ''v'' - '''barek''' - (be) rain(ing)
:: ''n'' - '''abar''' - rain
:: ''n'' - '''barísh''' - a drizzle
:: ''n'' - '''barám''' - a downpour; storm


* '''apek''' - ''v'' - to be in front, to be before
= d =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:앞|앞]]


* '''ara''' - ''n'' - time; length of time; moment; period
* '''''dah''''' /dah/ - addition; multiple; more
:: ''det'' - '''daha''' - more
:: ''v.a'' - '''dahek''' - add; increase; augment
:: ''v'' - '''adhara''' - multiply; (be) exponential
:: ''n'' - '''idaha''' - addition; added component


* '''aryá''' - ''n'' - eye
* '''''dan''''' /dan/ - piece; part; unit of ~; portion
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ر_ء_ي|ر ء ي]]
:: ''v.s'' - '''danek''' - be measured; weighed
:: ''n'' - '''adan''' - unit of ~; piece; part
:: ''n'' - '''nadan''' - assembly; quorum
:: ''n'' - '''danísh''' - granule; grain; morsel


* '''aryek''' - ''v'' - to see; look; watch
* '''''daq''''' /daʔ/ - tens / locative
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ر_ء_ي|ر ء ي]]
:: ''num'' - '''da''' - ten; 10
:: ''num'' - '''dahesh''' - ten thousand; 10,000
:: ''num'' - '''dawa''' - eleven; 11
:: ''aff'' - '''-da''' - locative case (at, in, on)


* '''ashrá''' - ''v'' - to wish for; to desire; to want
= g =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:شاء|شاء]]


* '''ayek''' - ''v'' - to belong to; be held by
* '''''gel''''' /ɣɛl/ - come; move closer
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ai#French|j'ai]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''gelek''' - come
:: ''v.a'' - '''geledra''' - bring; carry


=== b ===
* '''''gir''''' /ɣir/ - excitement; enthusiasm
:: ''adv/adj'' - '''girha''' - zealous; enthusiastic; fervent
:: ''v.s'' - '''girek''' - be excited; be enthusiastic
:: ''n'' - '''girin''' - zealot; enthusiast
:: ''n'' - '''girya''' - zeal; enthusiasm; ardor; fervency


* '''bahek''' - ''v'' - to intend; to be about to
= h =


* '''bara''' - ''det'' - present; now
* '''''hab''''' /hab/ - enjoyment; liking; affection
: ''from'': "'''bu-''' + '''ara'''"
:: ''v.a'' - '''habra''' - like; enjoy
:: ''v'' - '''habtunebek''' - be popular; liked by all
:: ''adv/adj'' - '''habak''' - enjoyable; likeable
:: ''n'' - '''habiya''' - enjoyment
:: ''n'' - '''habin''' - friend; companion
:: ''n'' - '''nahabin''' - retinue; comitatus


* '''bash''' - ''det'' - other; else
* '''''hal''''' /hal/ - movement; travel; walking
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:başka|başka]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''halek''' - walk; go; travel
:: ''v.a'' - '''dahalek''' - enter; go into
:: ''v.a'' - '''shahalek''' - exit; depart; leave
:: ''n'' - '''kahalu''' - stair; step


* '''bashrá''' - ''v'' - to be different; to be something else
* '''''haq''''' /haʔ/ - existence; being; permanence; four
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:başka|başka]]
:: ''v.s'' - '''hara''' - to be; exist (essentially or identified as) [permanent]
:: ''num'' - '''ha''' - four; 4


* '''betá''' - ''n'' - house; building (single- or two-story); apartment; room
= k =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/bayt-|bayt]]


* '''biyá''' - ''n'' - area beside, area next to
* '''''kay''''' /kaj/ - being; impermanence
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ب#Preposition|بجانب]]
:: ''v.s'' - '''kayek''' - to be; exist (temporary states)


* '''bulek''' - ''v'' - to find; to detect; to discover
* '''''kid''''' /xid/ -  certainty; assured; surety
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:bulmak|bulmak]]
:: ''adv'' - '''kidak''' - certainly; surely; definitely; assuredly
:: ''v.a'' - '''kidedek''' - assure; reassure
:: ''v.s'' - '''kidra''' - be certain; sure


=== d ===
= l =


* '''da''' - ''num'' - ten; 10
* '''''lan''''' /lan/ -  work; labor; task
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:दश|दश]]
:: ''v'' - '''lanek''' - (be) work(ing)/labor(ing)
:: ''v.s'' - '''lanebra''' - be tasked (with)
:: ''n'' - '''alan''' - work; labor; task
:: ''n'' - '''lanin''' - worker; laborer; employee


* '''daha''' - ''det'' - more; even more; further; still; still more
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:daha#Turkish|daha]]


* '''dahek''' - ''v'' - to increase; to expand; to add
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:daha#Turkish|daha]]


* '''dará''' - ''v'' - to present; to give; to hand over
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:dar#Spanish|dar]]


* '''dashrá''' - ''v'' - to share; to use in common
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:-daş|-daş]]


* '''dishá''' - ''n'' - external; outside of; foreign
lag alagra v fill; occupy completely
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:dış|dış]]
laq íla conj but; however
laq la aff no; not; negation of verb
lash lashra v reach; arrive
lay alyek v explain; elaborate; elucidate; rationalize; justify
lay alya n explanation; justification
len lenek v joke; jest; tease
les lesra v lose; misplace
lesh lesha n milk; dairy
lik ilikra v break; snap; tear up
liy liya n above; overhead; on top
liy shen liyena n grandmother
lub lubek v kiss; smooch
lug lugra v achieve; manage to
luk alukra v shout loudly; raise a cry; yell
lum lumek v blame; disrepute; criticize
lush lushra v measure; gauge; determine
luy luy r deceit; falsehood; lying
luy ulyek v lie; be dishonest; tell untruth
luy ulya n lie; untruth; deceit
luy qin luyin n liar; con; deceiver


* '''dukrá''' - ''v'' - to motivate; spur into action
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:動機#Japanese|どうき]]


* '''duyá''' - ''n'' - feeling; emotion; psyche
= m =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:duymak|duymak]]


* '''duyek''' - ''v'' - to feel; to be affected by; to emote
* '''''mal''''' /mal/ - spoken word; language; speech
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:duymak|duymak]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''malek''' - speak; utter
:: ''n'' - '''amal''' - word; lexeme; morpheme
:: ''n'' - '''hamal''' - noun
:: ''n'' - '''malebda''' - verb; action word
:: ''n'' - '''mallak''' - conjunction; subjunction


=== e ===
* '''''maq''''' /maʔ/ - interrogative
:: ''q'' - '''ma''' - what; which
:: ''q'' - '''mabak''' - how much/many
:: ''q'' - '''mada''' - where
:: ''q'' - '''man''' - who; whom
:: ''q'' - '''manai''' - whose
:: ''q'' - '''mara''' - when
:: ''q'' - '''mawa''' - how
:: ''q'' - '''shum(a)''' - why


* '''edek''' - ''v'' - to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to do
= n =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:etmek|etmek]]


* '''elat''' - ''n'' - area below, area under
* '''''nan''''' /nan/ - pain; aching
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:alatt|alatt]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''nanek''' - feel pain; hurt; ache
:: ''v.a'' - '''nanebek''' - be made to grieve (passive)
:: ''v.a'' - '''nanedek''' - cause to grieve (causative)
:: ''v.a'' - '''nanegek''' - feel pain in oneself; to grieve (reflexive)


* '''emek''' - ''v'' - to question; to ask; to inquire
* '''''nay''''' /naj/ - negative; negation; do not
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:mu#Turkish|mu]]
:: ''v.s'' - '''anyek''' - be false; wrong; incorrect
:: ''part'' - '''ne''' - no; not; negative


* '''ena''' - ''n'' - mother
= p =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:žena|žena]]


* '''etib''' - ''n'' - hay; grass
* '''''puy''''' /puj/ - coldness; freezing
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:تبن|تبن]]
:: ''v.s'' - '''puyek''' - be cold
:: ''v.a'' - '''puyedra''' - cool [make cold] [causative]
:: ''v.a'' - '''puyámedra''' - freeze, make very cold
:: ''n'' - '''puya''' - cold
:: ''n'' - '''puyara''' - winter [cold time]


* '''eyel''' - ''n'' - wind; air
= q =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:yel#Turkish|yel]]


* '''eyem''' - ''n'' - food; sustenance
* '''''qab''''' /ʔab/ - father(hood) / still; even
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:yemek|yemek]]
:: ''adv'' - '''aqab''' - still; even; yet
:: ''v.a'' - '''abra''' - father (a child)
:: ''n'' - '''abá''' → '''baba''' - father → dad(dy)
:: ''n'' - '''abliya''' - grandfather
:: ''n'' - '''abiya''' - fatherhood


* '''eyim''' - ''n'' - area between
* '''''qam''''' /ʔam/ - love; romance; adoration
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:jmjtw|jmjtw]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''amek''' - love; adore
:: ''n'' - '''amá''' - love
:: ''n'' - '''amin''' - loved one; lover
:: ''n'' - '''amiya''' - romance; love


=== g ===
* '''''qan''''' /ʔan/
:: ''pro'' [enclitic] - '''-an''' - I; me [1sg]
:: ''pro'' - '''aná''' - I; me [1sg]


* '''gelek''' - ''v'' - to come; to arrive
* '''''qay''''' /ʔaj/ - possession; having; holding
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:gelmek|gelmek]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''ayek''' - have; own
:: ''n'' - '''ayá''' - possession; item owned
:: ''aff'' - '''-ya/-ai''' - genitive case


* '''geshi''' - ''n'' - evening; night; late
* '''''qed''''' /ʔɛd/ - action; causation
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:gece|gece]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''edek''' - do; make; cause
:: ''n'' - '''eqed''' - act; action; deed
:: ''aff'' - '''-ed''' - causative [CAUS]


* '''giyel''' - ''n'' - ship's sail
= r =
: ''from'': '''gi-''' + '''yel'''


* '''guná''' - ''n'' - day; period of 24 hrs; daylight
* '''''ray''''' /raj/ - vision; seeing; optics
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:gün#Turkish|gün]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''aryek''' - see; look; watch
:: ''v.a'' - '''rayek''' - dream; imagine
:: ''n'' - '''rayus''' - dream; vision
:: ''n'' - '''arya''' - eye


* '''gurá''' - ''part'' - such
= s =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:그런|그런]]


* '''gurek''' - ''v'' - to be; thus; so; therefore
* '''''seb''''' /sɛb/
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:그런|그런]]
:: ''num'' - '''seb''' - seven
:: ''n'' - '''esba''' - week; seven days


=== h ===
* '''''sed''''' /sɛd/ - sound; noise
:: ''v.a'' - '''sedra''' - make sound; noise
:: ''n'' - '''esed''' - sound; echo; noise
:: ''n'' - '''seddan''' - phoneme


* '''ha''' - ''num'' - four; 4
= sh =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:چهار|چهار]]


* '''habin''' - ''n'' - friend; companion
* '''''shab''''' /ʃab/ - knowledge; understanding
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:حب|حب]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''shabra''' - know (about); understand
:: ''v.s'' - '''ashbek''' - know of; be aware of; be acquainted with
:: ''n'' - '''ashab''' - knowledge; awareness
:: ''n'' - '''ashba''' - comprehension; understanding
:: ''n'' - '''shabiya''' - knowledge (esoteric); idea; concept; notion


* '''habrá''' - ''v'' - to like; enjoy
* '''''shaq''''' /ʃaʔ/ - away from; six
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:حب|حب]]
:: ''num'' - '''sha''' - six; 6
:: ''aff'' - '''-(é)sha''' - ablative [ABL] / "(away) from"


* '''hakrá''' - ''v'' - to be true; real; verified; confirmed
* '''''shen''''' /ʃɛn/ - feminine
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:حق|حق]]
:: ''n'' - '''ena''' - mother
:: ''n'' - '''shena''' - woman; female
:: ''n'' - '''shenísh''' - girl; daughter
:: ''aff'' - '''-en''' - feminine; female [FEM]


* '''hará''' - ''v'' - to be; exist (permanent)
* '''''shun''''' /ʃun/ - (be)cause; reason
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:היה|היה]]
:: ''n/conj'' - '''shun''' - because; reason; cause


* '''heshá''' - ''num'' - thousand; 1000
= t =
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:هزار|هزار]]


* '''heta''' - ''n'' - tree; large plant
* '''''tun''''' /tun/ - completeness; wholeness
:: ''det'' - '''tun''' - all; complete; whole; each
:: ''det'' - '''tunara''' - all times; always
:: ''det'' - '''tunawi''' - by all means; in every way
:: ''det'' - '''tunda''' - everywhere; all places


=== i ===
= w =


* '''ibha''' - ''n'' - intention; on purpose, intentionally, willingly
* '''''wam''''' /wam/ - child; offspring
:: ''n'' - '''wama''' - child, offspring, son or daughter
:: ''n'' - '''wamen''' - daughter
:: ''n'' - '''wamul''' - son
:: ''n'' - '''wamísh''' - baby; infant


* '''íla''' - ''part'' - but; however
* '''''waq''''' /waʔ/ - singular; unique; alone; one
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:אלא|אלא]]
:: ''num'' - '''wa''' - one; 1


* '''irha''' - ''det'' - every; each
= y =


* '''isha''' - ''n'' - inside; interior
* '''''yeg''''' /jɛɣ/ - marriage; matrimony
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:iç|iç]]
:: ''v.a'' - '''yegra''' - marry; wed
 
:: ''n'' - '''yeginai''' - in-law; relative by marriage
* '''ishek''' - ''v'' - drink; imbibe
:: ''n'' - '''yegen''' - wife; bride
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:içmek|içmek]]
:: ''n'' - '''yegul''' - husband; groom
 
* '''itek''' - ''v'' - press; push; leave aside or shelve
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:itmek|itmek]]
 
* '''iyan''' - ''n'' - cheek; jaw
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:yanak|yanak]]
 
* '''iyin''' - ''part'' - same; equal
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:aynı|aynı]]
 
=== k ===
 
* '''kanek''' - ''v'' - to read; to study
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:看#Definitions|看]]
 
* '''kawal''' - ''n'' - horse; equine
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:caballo#Spanish|caballo]]
 
* '''kayek''' - ''v'' - to exist; to be (temporary sense)
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:kay#Verb|kay]]
 
* '''kesh''' - ''part'' - some, several, a few
 
* '''keshrá''' - ''v'' - to decrease; to reduce; to subtract
 
* '''kish''' - ''num'' - five; 5
 
* '''kitrá''' - ''v'' - to be short; to be small
 
* '''kiyek''' - ''v'' - to murder; to hurt; to harm
 
* '''kulek''' - ''v'' - to touch; to feel
 
* '''kupá''' - ''n'' - to exist; to be (temporary sense)
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:köpek#Turkish|köpek]]
 
* '''kutrá''' - ''v'' - to be able; to be capable; to be suitable; to be fit
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:قدر|قدر]]
 
=== l ===
 
* '''-la''' - ''suf'' - no; not; negative mood [NEG]
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:لا|لا]]
 
* '''lanek''' - ''v'' - to work; perform labor/task
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:lan#Basque|lan]]
 
* '''lesha''' - ''n'' - milk; dairy
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:leche#Spanish|leche]]
 
=== m ===
 
* '''ma''' - ''q'' - what; which
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ما#Arabic|ما]]
 
* '''mada''' - ''q'' - where
: ''from'': '''ma''' + '''-da'''
 
* '''man''' - ''q'' - who(m)
: ''from'': '''ma''' + '''-in'''
 
* '''manai''' - ''q'' - whose
: ''from'': '''man''' + '''-ai''' (GEN)
 
* '''mara''' - ''q'' - when
: ''from'': '''ma''' + '''ara'''
 
* '''mashrá''' - ''v'' - to walk; to go; to travel
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:مشى|مشى]]
 
* '''maye''' - ''part'' - whatever; whichever
 
* '''muna''' - ''n'' - door; gate; portal
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:문|문]]
 
* '''munek''' - ''v'' - to close; to lock; to secure
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:문|문]]
 
* '''mushrá''' - ''v'' - to lack; be without
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:muchuy|muchuy]]
 
=== n ===
 
* '''na''' - ''n'' - thing; object; material; idea
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:nesne|nesne]]
 
* '''nanek''' - ''v'' - to feel pain; to hurt; to ache
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:nanay|nanay]]
 
* '''naprá''' - ''v'' - to listen; hear
 
* '''ne''' - ''part'' - no; not; negative [NEG]
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ne#Serbo-Croatian|ne]]
 
* '''nen''' - ''num'' - nine; 9
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:नवन्|नवन्]]
 
* '''neshrá''' - ''v'' - to need; to require; must
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:necesitar#Spanish|necesitar]]
 
* '''neska''' - ''n'' - girl; daughter
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:neska|neska]]
 
* '''ni''' - ''num'' - two; 2
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:二#Japanese|に]]
 
* '''niyek''' - ''v'' - to say; tell; speak; sound; express
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ñiy|ñiy]]
 
* '''nul''' - ''num'' - zero; 0
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:nulo#Spanish|nulo]]
 
=== p ===
 
* '''pesha''' - ''n'' - cat; feline
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:پیشی|پیشی]]
 
* '''pila''' - ''n'' - elephant
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:فيل|فيل]]
 
* '''pu''' - ''num'' - eight; 8
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:pusaq|pusaq]]
 
* '''puyek''' - ''v'' - to be cold; cool
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:冬#Japanese|冬]]
 
* '''puyu''' - ''n'' - winter
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:冬#Japanese|冬]]
 
=== q ===
 
=== r ===
 
* '''rasha''' - ''n'' - right (side)
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:راست#Persian|راست]]
 
* '''ruyek''' - ''v'' - to dream; imagine
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:ر_ء_ي|ر ء ي]]
 
=== s ===
 
* '''sada''' - ''num'' - hundred; 100
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:صد#Persian|صد]]
 
* '''sarek''' - ''v'' - to be quick; fast
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:س_ر_ع|س ر ع]]
 
* '''seb''' - ''num'' - seven; 7
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:שבע|שבע]]
 
* '''sema''' - ''n'' - boy; son
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:seme#Basque|seme]]
 
* '''suna''' - ''n'' - sound; noise
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:sonido|sonido]]
 
=== sh ===
 
* '''sha''' - ''num'' - six; 6
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:שש|שש]]
 
* '''shabrá''' - ''v'' - to know; to be aware (of)
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:saber#Spanish|saber]]
 
* '''shena''' - ''n'' - female; woman; daughter
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:žena|žena]]
 
* '''sh(u)-''' - ''pre'' - that; those; (one) another
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:şu|şu]]
 
 
cal shalek study; learn v
can shanyek to throw; hurl v
car sharek have; hold; possess v
caw shawa end; finish n / idea
caw shawek stop; end; finish v
cek shekrá pull, drag, draw v
cen shen woman; female; feminine n / fam
cub shub stick; twig; brach n / natu
cuk shuk many, much part
cuk shukrá be many; much; a lot v
cun-maq shuma why? [reason-Q] q
cun-maq shuma why
cun shun reason; because part
 
=== t ===
 
* '''ta''' - ''part'' - and; also; too
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:eta#Basque|eta]]
 
* '''tebrá''' - ''v'' - to be good; enjoyable; nice
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:طيب|طيب]]
 
* '''tuma''' - ''part'' - all; complete; each
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:tüm|tüm]]
 
* '''tumek''' - ''v'' - to be complete; whole; entire
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:tüm|tüm]]
 
* '''tusha''' - ''n'' - city; town
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:都市#Japanese|都市]]
 
=== u ===
 
* '''ubul''' - ''n'' - discovery; finding
 
* '''ushab''' - ''n'' - knowledge; awareness
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:saber#Spanish|saber]]
 
u / a he, she, him, her
u / a / il she; he; it [3s] pro
uduk motivation n / idea
u-gun day
uk we; us [1p] pro
uk we, us
ulek occur; happen; take place v
ulyek lie; tell untruth v
um they; them [3p] pro
um they, them
umek hope; expect, anticipate, look for v
umul man; male; masculine n / fam
umus banana n / food
un reportative marker
ur future tense [FUT]
ura water n / natu
ura water
urra future
urya vision; dream; imagination n / idea
ush three; 3 num
ush three
ut / i you [2p] pro
ut / i you (plural)
uy-ek sleep
 
 
=== w ===
 
* '''wa''' - ''num'' - one; 1; single; a (article)
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:واحد|واحد]]
 
* '''waná''' - ''n'' - cup; bowl
 
* '''wanek''' - ''v'' - wash up; do the dishes
 
* '''waprá''' - ''v'' - agree (with); consent; approve
: ''from'': [[Wiktionary:وافق|وافق]]
 
* '''watá''' - ''n'' - year; 365 days
 
=== y ===
 
yanek turn and face smth v
yelek to sail; to cruise; to pilot a ship v
yemek eat; ingest v
yem-ek eat
yera floor; ground; bottom n / town
yinek be similar; same; unchanged v
yirá be nice; pleasant v

Latest revision as of 07:37, 1 August 2021


b d g h k l m n p q r s sh t w y

See also:


b

  • bah /bah/ - agreement; consent; intention; will; purpose
adv - abhak - on purpose, intentionally, willingly
v.a - abhek - agree; consent; be willing
n - ibha - intent(ion); will
  • bak /bak/ - number; digit; quantity; amount
v.a - bakra - count; enumerate; number
n - abak - number; digit; quantity; amount
n - bakim - numbers; amounts
  • baq /baʔ/ - only; just; simply; merely
v.s - bawara - be alone; single
adj - bawa - singular; unitary
conj - íba / ba - only; just; simply; merely
  • bar /bar/ - rain; precipitation
v - barek - (be) rain(ing)
n - abar - rain
n - barísh - a drizzle
n - barám - a downpour; storm

d

  • dah /dah/ - addition; multiple; more
det - daha - more
v.a - dahek - add; increase; augment
v - adhara - multiply; (be) exponential
n - idaha - addition; added component
  • dan /dan/ - piece; part; unit of ~; portion
v.s - danek - be measured; weighed
n - adan - unit of ~; piece; part
n - nadan - assembly; quorum
n - danísh - granule; grain; morsel
  • daq /daʔ/ - tens / locative
num - da - ten; 10
num - dahesh - ten thousand; 10,000
num - dawa - eleven; 11
aff - -da - locative case (at, in, on)

g

  • gel /ɣɛl/ - come; move closer
v.a - gelek - come
v.a - geledra - bring; carry
  • gir /ɣir/ - excitement; enthusiasm
adv/adj - girha - zealous; enthusiastic; fervent
v.s - girek - be excited; be enthusiastic
n - girin - zealot; enthusiast
n - girya - zeal; enthusiasm; ardor; fervency

h

  • hab /hab/ - enjoyment; liking; affection
v.a - habra - like; enjoy
v - habtunebek - be popular; liked by all
adv/adj - habak - enjoyable; likeable
n - habiya - enjoyment
n - habin - friend; companion
n - nahabin - retinue; comitatus
  • hal /hal/ - movement; travel; walking
v.a - halek - walk; go; travel
v.a - dahalek - enter; go into
v.a - shahalek - exit; depart; leave
n - kahalu - stair; step
  • haq /haʔ/ - existence; being; permanence; four
v.s - hara - to be; exist (essentially or identified as) [permanent]
num - ha - four; 4

k

  • kay /kaj/ - being; impermanence
v.s - kayek - to be; exist (temporary states)
  • kid /xid/ - certainty; assured; surety
adv - kidak - certainly; surely; definitely; assuredly
v.a - kidedek - assure; reassure
v.s - kidra - be certain; sure

l

  • lan /lan/ - work; labor; task
v - lanek - (be) work(ing)/labor(ing)
v.s - lanebra - be tasked (with)
n - alan - work; labor; task
n - lanin - worker; laborer; employee



lag alagra v fill; occupy completely laq íla conj but; however laq la aff no; not; negation of verb lash lashra v reach; arrive lay alyek v explain; elaborate; elucidate; rationalize; justify lay alya n explanation; justification len lenek v joke; jest; tease les lesra v lose; misplace lesh lesha n milk; dairy lik ilikra v break; snap; tear up liy liya n above; overhead; on top liy shen liyena n grandmother lub lubek v kiss; smooch lug lugra v achieve; manage to luk alukra v shout loudly; raise a cry; yell lum lumek v blame; disrepute; criticize lush lushra v measure; gauge; determine luy luy r deceit; falsehood; lying luy ulyek v lie; be dishonest; tell untruth luy ulya n lie; untruth; deceit luy qin luyin n liar; con; deceiver


m

  • mal /mal/ - spoken word; language; speech
v.a - malek - speak; utter
n - amal - word; lexeme; morpheme
n - hamal - noun
n - malebda - verb; action word
n - mallak - conjunction; subjunction
  • maq /maʔ/ - interrogative
q - ma - what; which
q - mabak - how much/many
q - mada - where
q - man - who; whom
q - manai - whose
q - mara - when
q - mawa - how
q - shum(a) - why

n

  • nan /nan/ - pain; aching
v.a - nanek - feel pain; hurt; ache
v.a - nanebek - be made to grieve (passive)
v.a - nanedek - cause to grieve (causative)
v.a - nanegek - feel pain in oneself; to grieve (reflexive)
  • nay /naj/ - negative; negation; do not
v.s - anyek - be false; wrong; incorrect
part - ne - no; not; negative

p

  • puy /puj/ - coldness; freezing
v.s - puyek - be cold
v.a - puyedra - cool [make cold] [causative]
v.a - puyámedra - freeze, make very cold
n - puya - cold
n - puyara - winter [cold time]

q

  • qab /ʔab/ - father(hood) / still; even
adv - aqab - still; even; yet
v.a - abra - father (a child)
n - abábaba - father → dad(dy)
n - abliya - grandfather
n - abiya - fatherhood
  • qam /ʔam/ - love; romance; adoration
v.a - amek - love; adore
n - amá - love
n - amin - loved one; lover
n - amiya - romance; love
  • qan /ʔan/
pro [enclitic] - -an - I; me [1sg]
pro - aná - I; me [1sg]
  • qay /ʔaj/ - possession; having; holding
v.a - ayek - have; own
n - ayá - possession; item owned
aff - -ya/-ai - genitive case
  • qed /ʔɛd/ - action; causation
v.a - edek - do; make; cause
n - eqed - act; action; deed
aff - -ed - causative [CAUS]

r

  • ray /raj/ - vision; seeing; optics
v.a - aryek - see; look; watch
v.a - rayek - dream; imagine
n - rayus - dream; vision
n - arya - eye

s

  • seb /sɛb/
num - seb - seven
n - esba - week; seven days
  • sed /sɛd/ - sound; noise
v.a - sedra - make sound; noise
n - esed - sound; echo; noise
n - seddan - phoneme

sh

  • shab /ʃab/ - knowledge; understanding
v.a - shabra - know (about); understand
v.s - ashbek - know of; be aware of; be acquainted with
n - ashab - knowledge; awareness
n - ashba - comprehension; understanding
n - shabiya - knowledge (esoteric); idea; concept; notion
  • shaq /ʃaʔ/ - away from; six
num - sha - six; 6
aff - -(é)sha - ablative [ABL] / "(away) from"
  • shen /ʃɛn/ - feminine
n - ena - mother
n - shena - woman; female
n - shenísh - girl; daughter
aff - -en - feminine; female [FEM]
  • shun /ʃun/ - (be)cause; reason
n/conj - shun - because; reason; cause

t

  • tun /tun/ - completeness; wholeness
det - tun - all; complete; whole; each
det - tunara - all times; always
det - tunawi - by all means; in every way
det - tunda - everywhere; all places

w

  • wam /wam/ - child; offspring
n - wama - child, offspring, son or daughter
n - wamen - daughter
n - wamul - son
n - wamísh - baby; infant
  • waq /waʔ/ - singular; unique; alone; one
num - wa - one; 1

y

  • yeg /jɛɣ/ - marriage; matrimony
v.a - yegra - marry; wed
n - yeginai - in-law; relative by marriage
n - yegen - wife; bride
n - yegul - husband; groom