Senjecas dict. m̃

Pronunciation table

peműko (labial)								riisűko (dental)								muitűko (alveolar)								vainűko (palatal)							ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels)								nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels)
p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Alphabets

lat	grk	cyr	arm	geo	dev	gla	run	tng	heb	arb	han
m̃	ͷ	ӎ	ւ	ჳ	व	Ⰼ	ᚹ	[Vala]	מ	م	ㅱ

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Notes

1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -m̃e, enclitic cnj. or.
2. cpd = compound, a word of two or more words, e.g., m̃eȝe + sa̋a̋ra, t.v. know = m̃eisa̋a̋r̈a, ornithology.
3. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., m̃a̋ila, t.v. pursue relentlessly > m̃a̋ile, wolf.
4. pol = a word having a meaning similar to that of the original lemma, e.g., m̃ena̋a̋m̃a, t.v. get off [bus, train]. < m̃ena̋a̋m̃a, disembark].
5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
7. There are 64 root words (lemmata) of which 31 are verbs and nine are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 63 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.

Dictionary

• afx -m̃-, adj. suffix used to indicate pertaining to, connected with, belonging to, of the nature of, or characteristic of what is named in the noun base, e.g., na̋ȝe, dog; na̋im̃i, canine, doggish.
• m̃001 m̃a̋a̋|ba, 1. t.v. wail, bewail, lament, bemoan. 2. i.v. wail, bewail, lament, keen, bemoan [> English weep]. -bo, wail(ing), lament(ation), keen. -b̨i, adj. lamentable. -vga̋a̋ȝo, dirge.
• m̃002 m̃a̋a̋ð|a, t.v. ford; ~om de̋e̋sa ne, see no way out, find no solution [> English wade].
• m̃003 m̃a̋a̋n|i, adj. empty, vacant, void, unoccupied, blank, plain, simple, bare, mere, devoid [Gen.], all gone [> English want]. m̃a̋a̋n, zero. -a, i.v. empty, evacuate, drain. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. empty, evacuate, drain, vacate. -o, drain. -ra, void, vacuum, vacancy, evacuation. -ta, emptiness, blankness, the Void.
• m̃004 m̃a̋a̋s|i, adj. waste, bare, bleak, desolate, desert(ed) [> English waste]. -a, i.v. ravage, ruin. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lay waste, devastate, ravage, ruin; squander. -lu, ravager; sundered archon. -ra, emptiness, bleakness, desolation, ruination.
• m̃005 m̃a̋a̋|ta, t.v. predict, foretell, prophesy, presage, forecast, forecast, prognosticate, vaticinate [> English vatic]. -ti, adj. prophetic, vaticinal. -to, prophecy, prediction, prognostication, outlook. -t̨i, adj. predictable. -þlu, prophet, seer. -þra, prediction, prophesying.
• m̃006 m̃a(r), quotative ptc. [> Hittite wa(r)-, quotative ptc.].
• m̃007 m̃a̋ð|a, 1. t.v. pledge, guarantee. 2. i.v. pledge, guarantee, give security [> German Wette, bet]. -i, adj. guaranteed. -o, pledge, guarantee, bail, surety, security, warrant. -ra, guarantee.
• m̃008 m̃a̋|ga, t.v. sheathe, cover over with; shroud, enshroud; overlap [> English vagina]. -go, sheath. -ƣni, adj. sheath-like.
• m̃009 m̃aı̋, intrj. woe!, alas!; mús ~, woe is me! [> English woe].
• drv m̃a̋il|a, t.v. pursue relentlessly, hound [< m̃a̋ile, wolf]. -ǧe̋rða, i.v. lope.
• m̃010 m̃a̋iþ|a, i.v. declare, state, predicate [> Avestan vaθā, judicial statement]. -aþo, declaration. -i, adj. predicate. -o, predicate. -ra, declaration. -ro, statement.
• m̃011 m̃a̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. alter. 2. i.v. alter, transform [> Finnish vaihta-, exchange]. -ira, alteration, transformation.
• m̃012 m̃a̋|ka, power, potency [Finnish väki, people]. -ka, i.v. have power to. -kı̋d̨a, t.v. empower, power. -xlőko, power failure, blackout. -xm̃i, adj. potential. -xri, adj. powerful, potent. -xtődo, battery.
• m̃013 m̃a̋l|i, adj. strong, mighty, robust, intense [> German walten, rule]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. strengthen, invigorate, fortify, intensify. -mi, adj. intensive. -ra, dominion, mastery. -ta, might, strength, intensity.
• drv m̃a̋ng|i, adj. steep, precipitous [< m̃a̋ngo, precipice]. -ĕta, steepness.
• m̃014 m̃a̋|pa, i.v. gossip, meddle, tattle. -flu, gossip(monger), meddler, tattler, tattle. -fri, adj. gossipy, full of gossip. -fsi, adj. gossipy, inclined to gossip. -po, gossip.
• drv m̃a̋s|i, adj. left, sinistral [< m̃a̋so, left hand]. -i, postp. to-, on-, -the left of. -þi, adv. on the left. -þim, adv. to the left. -þis, adv. from the left.
• m̃015 m̃a̋t|o, wrinkle, pucker. -a, i.v. wrinkle, pucker; ṡűbom ~, wrinkle-, furrow-, -the brow, frown. -i, adj. wrinkled, puckered; rugose. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. wrinkle, pucker.
• m̃016 m̃e̋e̋|a, 1. t.v. blow-, (-away, -along); fan. 2. i.v. blow [> English vent]. -ka̋a̋lo, windfall. -k̬ı̋ı̋li, adj. calm, windless. -l=o, fan. =te̋ƣo, fanblade. -me̋lo, anemometer. -o, drift. -pa̋do, windvane, weather-, -vane, -cock. -pásvi, adv. in no time, like wildfire. -ṡűrko, wind current.
• m̃017 m̃e̋e̋iro, wire [> English wire].
• m̃018 m̃e̋e̋|ri, adj. true, correct, right, , just, so; ~ m̃ı̋ka, prove true, turn out [> English very]. -ra, i.v. obtain, be-, -the case, -in force, hold true. -rı̋d̨a, t.v. right, correct, rectify, amend, set right, admonish. -rȝe̋xno, verdict. -rm̃e̋=ko, fact. =xri, adj. factual. -ro, right, prerogative. -rt=a, truth, rightness, correctness; ~ra̋s éna, in-, -truth, -fact, -reality. =ĕri, adj. truthful. -rvi, adv. truly, correctly, rightly, properly, frankly, as a matter of fact, in fact, rightwise, really.
• m̃019 m̃e̋e̋|so, house, dwelling, residence, habitation, domicile [> English was]. -sa, i.v. dwell, live, reside, abide, inhabit. -sı̋d̨a, t.v. house. -sle̋uðu, household. -slu, dweller, resident, inhabitant, denizen. -slűko, address. -sm̃=i, adj. living, dwelling, resident; domestic. =ĕta, domesticity, family life. -sra, residence, habitation. -su, household. -s̨i, adj. inhabitable.
• afx -m̃e, enclitic cnj. or [> Latin -ve, or].
• m̃020 m̃e̋|da, 1. t.v. marry, wed, espouse. 2. i.v. be-, get-, -married; ~ súna, marry into [a family] [> English wed]. -da̋a̋no, wedding ring. -daþu, spouse. -di, adj. marital, matrimonial, conjugal. -do, wedding, espousal. -ðba̋a̋o, marriage bond. -ðlűƣ=a, t.v. betroth, affiance. =aþu, betrothed. =o, marriage vow. =ra, betrothal, betrothment. -ðm̃e̋o, epithalamium. -ðra, marriage, matrimony, wedlock; nuptials.
• m̃021 m̃e̋ð|i, adj. capricious, whimsical, fickle, arbitrary. -ta, caprice, whim, whimsy, fickleness.
• m̃022 m̃e̋ga, t.v. fasten-, knit-, -together [> English wick].
• m̃023 m̃e̋h|a, t.v. (fasten-, split-, -with a) wedge; fig. silence, confound [> English wedge]. -ȝa̋ra, cuneiform script. -lo, wedge, gusset. -ne̋uo, cuneiform sign. -zı̋ni, adj. cuneiform.
• cpd m̃einȝa̋ro, wine list [< m̃e̋ino, wine; ȝa̋ro, list].
• m̃024 m̃e̋ip|a, i.v. writhe, wriggle; meander, wind [of rivers] [> English wipe]. -i, adj. winding, tortuous, fractuous. -o, meander; squiggle.
• drv m̃e̋|im̃i, adj. avian [< m̃e̋ȝe, bird]. -ini, adj. birdlike.
• m̃025 m̃e̋iƣa, t.v. oscillate [> German Wiege, cradle].
• m̃026 m̃e̋iso, paste [> English ooze]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. paste.
• m̃027 m̃e̋|ȝe, bird [> English avian]. -im̃i, adj. avian. -ini, adj. birdlike. -isa̋a̋r̈=a, ornithology. =a̋a̋gu, ornithologist. -ite̋utu, bird folk [Ethrans]. -ȝe̋ðlo, aviary, birdhouse. -ȝe̋e̋vlu, bird-bidder [Ethrans]. -ȝı̋ȝo, flight-, flock-, -of birds.
• m̃028 m̃e̋|ko, thing, object, article, item, body [> English wight]. -ki, adj. real, concrete, material, objective. -xȝa̋ro, catalog. -xro, matter, material, substance. -xta, reality.
• m̃029 m̃e̋|la, 1. t.v. write-, compose-, (-poetry). 2. i.v. write-, compose-, -poetry. -li, adj. poetic. -l̤u, poet. -lo, poem. -l̨őm=o, ballad. =a̋a̋gu, balladeer.
• m̃030 m̃e̋lk|o, dazzle. -i, adj. dazzling. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. dazzle.
• m̃031 m̃e̋ɫ|a, t.v. affirm, ratify, confirm, approve, validate, sanction, be in favor of; say yes; ~ va̋a̋, i.v. asseverate [> English vow]. -i, adj. affirmative, valid. -ra, affirmation, ratification, confirmation, validation, sanction, approval. -ta, validity.
• m̃032 m̃e̋m|a, 1. t.v. vomit, heave, throw up, spew. 2. i.v. vomit, be sick, heave, throw up, spew [> English vomit]. -o, vomit. -t̬i, emetic.
• m̃033 m̃e̋n|a, 1. t.v. love, cherish, be in love with. 2. i.v. love, be in love [> English Venus]. -aþ=u, beloved. =i, adj. beloved. -lu, lover. -m̃i, adj. loving, affectionate. -pa̋lba, sweet nothings. -ra, love, affection. -t̬i, love potion.
• m̃034 m̃enðónu, adv. at last, finally, in short, in fine, eventually, once and for all.
• m̃035 m̃e̋nżo, sidepiece; wing [of a chair] [> German Wange, cheek].
• afx m̃er-, adv. prefix re-.
• afx m̃er|de̋x=a, 1. t.v. regain, retrieve, pick up. 2. i.v. retrieve. =ra, retrieval. -me̋ȝa, t.v. re-establish.
• pol m̃e̋rdo, stud, lug.
• cpd m̃erże̋no, rebirth, regeneration.
• m̃036 m̃e̋s|a, west [> English west]. -a, i.v. wester, move-, travel-, -west. -i, adj. western, westerly, occidental. -þi, adv. in the west. -þim, adv. westwards. -þis, adv. from the west.
• m̃037 m̃e̋sl|i, adj. cheap, inexpensive. -a, i.v. get cheaper, come down in price; cheapen. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. make cheaper, reduce the price of; cheapen, deprecate, disparage. -o, bauble, trinket, trifle.
• m̃038 m̃e̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. want. 2. i.v. will, be willing; want [> Greek ἑκών, willingly]. -sra, will, want; tu-~a̋s épa, as you will.
• m̃039 m̃e̋um|i, anim. adj. much, many; a great deal of; a lot of; lots of [> English omni-]. -dı̋ı̋l=i, adj. ambiguous, indeterminate. -ǧe̋n=a, polygyny. =i, adj. polygynous. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lavish, shower. -m̃e̋ð=a, polygamy. =i, adj. polygamous. -m̃ı̋ı̋r=a, polyandry. =i, adj. polyandrous. -o, much, a lot. -r=i, adj. lavish, prodigal, profuse. =ĕta, lavishness, prodigality. =ĕvi, adv. lavishly. -ta, multiplicity. -te̋e̋ri, adj. multi-colored, polychromatic. -vi, adv. much, a lot.
• m̃040 m̃e̋v|a, 1. t.v. waft. 2. i.v. waft, fly [like dust], rise up [> German wabern, waft]. -ra, wafture.
• m̃041 m̃ı̋ı̋|i, adj. distinct, discrete [> Sanskrit ví-, apart, asunder].-ra, distinctness.
• m̃042 m̃ı̋ı̋r|u, man [male human]. [> English virile]. -bűko, male line. -m̃i, adj. manly, masculine, virile. -ta, manhood, virility, manliness.
• m̃043 m̃ı̋ı̋|so, poison, toxin, bane [> English virus]. -sı̋d̨a, t.v. poison; taint. -si, adj. poisonous, toxic, baneful. -s̈a̋a̋r̈=a, toxicology. =a̋a̋gu, toxicologist.
• m̃044 m̃ı̋ı̋ta, 1. t.v. wilt, wither, shrivel (up) [> English vice]. 2. i.v. wilt, wither, shrivel.
• m̃045 m̃ı̋ı̋xa, 1. t.v. interweave, interlace. 2. i.v. interlace [> English withe].
• afx m̃i- (m̨̃ before a vowel), prefix for the conversive, e.g., őuta, dress; m̨̃őuta, undress.
• drv m̃idı̋ı̋la, i.v. be-, -unimpressed, -underwhelmed.
• m̃046 m̃ı̋ðo, firewood [> English wood].
• drv m̃igőþo, negative [Photo.].
• drv m̃iǧe̋la, t.v. disentangle, untangle.
• drv m̃im̃iisı̋d̨a, t.v. detoxify.
• m̃047 m̃ı̋ȝ|i, adj. purple [> English violet]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. color-, make-, -purple, empurple.
• drv m̃iȝűga, t.v. unharness; detach.
• drv m̃ika̋ð|a, t.v. uncover, expose to view, show up. -ra, exposure.
• drv m̃ikűűsa, t.v. unhire, fire.
• drv m̃ikı̋|a, t.v. undo. -ȝi, adj. defeasible.
• drv m̃iɫe̋ni, adj. cheap, tight, stingy.
• drv m̃imőra, t.v. unhorse.
• drv m̃im̃a̋ga, t.v. unsheathe.
• drv m̃im̃e̋|da, t.v. divorce. -ðta, divorce.
• drv m̃ine̋uda, 1. t.v. break [cease function]. 2. i.v. break (down).
• m̃048 m̃ı̋n|i, adj. oblique [> Finnish vino, awry]. -ta, obliquity, obliqueness.
• drv m̃ipe̋la, t.v. unfold.
• m̃049 m̃ı̋p|o, pointed stick [> Sanskrit vip, rod]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. sharpen a stick.
• drv m̃ire̋e̋|da, t.v. discourage, intimidate, daunt. -di, adj. daunting. -ðlu, daunter.
• drv m̃ire̋|ṡa, t.v. disarrange, disorder, disarray, mess (up), clutter; unsettle, disorganize. -sra, disorder, disarray, disorganization. -sta, disorderliness. -ṡi, adj. disorderly. -ṡo, mess, clutter, hodge-podge.
• drv m̃ita̋a̋za, t.v. unlock.
• m̃050 m̃ite̋r|i, adj. further, farther, ulterior. -im, adv. in-, for the-, -future. -u, adv. farther, further, furthermore, moreover, besides; ~ (a̋te), continue! proceed! go on!
• drv m̃iþ̨a̋xa, t.v. unemploy, lay off.
• drv m̃iva̋la, t.v. strip-, clear-, -of leaves.
• m̃051 m̃őő|ga, 1. t.v. take-, -in addition, -more; add (on), put on; add to [Gen.], supplement. -gi, adj. additional, extra, supplemental; intercalary. -ƣfe̋e̋to, nickname. -ƣra, addition, supplement.
• m̃052 m̃őői|ki, adj. vital. -xta, vitality.
• m̃053 m̃őő|ta, t.v. inspire. -þhe̋la, flash of inspiration. -þm̃i, adj. inspirational. -þra, inspiration. -þri, adj. inspirational.
• m̃054 m̃o, cnj. or, or else. ~...~, cnj. either..or.
• m̃055 m̃őd|a, t.v. revile, rail, nag, vituperate. [> Lithuanian vadìnti, call]. -i, adj. vituperative.
• m̃056 m̃őpo, sleeping hole in snow [> Mansi vāpi, pit in the snow].
• m̃057 m̃őrn|a, t.v. chafe, gall, excoriate. -i, adj. chafed, galled, chapped. -o, excoriation, gall.
• m̃058 m̃őso, fork in the road [> Mordvinic užo, corner].
• m̃059 m̃ő|ta, t.v. mop (up). -þlo, mop.
• m̃060 m̃őu|ro, leak, leach [> English urine]. -ra, i.v. leak, trickle, percolate, seep; leach. -ri, adj. leaky. -rı̋d̨a, t.v. leak, trickle, percolate, infiltrate; leach. -r̈a, leakage, seepage. -rvı̋ðo, leach tub.
• m̃061 m̃űű|ra, 1. t.v. protect (from, þóósa), screen, defend, stand up for; escort, convoy [Mil.]. 2. i.v. defend [> English weir]. -rarkőmo, stockade. -raþu, ward. -rlu, protector, defender. -rműƣdo, rampart, mound. -r̈a, protection, defense. -rṡ̬aþm̃őőno, escort, convoy [Mil.]. -rt̬i, vaccine. -r̨i, adj. tenable, defensible.
• m̃062 m̃ű|ȝa, 1. t.v. border (on), abut; adjoin, be contiguous to. 2. i.v. be bounded (by, Gen.), abut, march [> Komi vi̮je̮s, boundary]. -ime̋ȝa, t.v. fix boundaries, demarcate, delimit. -ita̋a̋ino, boundary stone. -ita, contiguity. -ita̋im=a, borderland, frontier (country), march. =ve̋e̋l̤u, marquis, marchioness. -ȝa, border, boundary, limit. -ȝi, adj. contiguous.
• m̃063 m̃űn|a, 1. t.v. forget. 2. i.v. forget [> Finnish unohta-, forget]. -i, adj. forgetful, oblivious, absent-minded. -ta, oblivion, forgetfulness.
• m̃064 m̃us, pers. pron. we [> English we].
• m̃065 m̃űsi, adj. expensive, dear, costly.
• pol m̨̃en̈a̋a̋m̃a, 1. t.v. get off [bus, train]. 2. i.v. get off. [< m̨̃en̈a̋a̋m̃a, disembark].
• drv m̨̃ő|sa, t.v. exculpate, acquit. -s̨i, adj. exculpatory.
• cpd m̨̃uðn̨a̋|ra, t.v. manumit, emancipate. -rlu, emancipator. -r̈a, manumission, emancipation.
• drv m̨̃űɫa, t.v. unfreeze, defrost.

Senjecas dict. n