Senjecas - Armenian: Difference between revisions
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===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
*<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> The stress mark [[Wikipedia:Armenian alphabet|''shesht'']] <՛> is used to indicate long vowels. | *<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> The stress mark [[Wikipedia:Armenian alphabet#Punctuation|''shesht'']] <՛> is used to indicate long vowels. | ||
*<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The grapheme <ը>, /ə/, is used for all three weak vowels. | *<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> The grapheme <ը>, /ə/, is used for all three weak vowels. | ||
Revision as of 06:57, 19 June 2020
Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Consonants
| peműko (labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stops | voiceless | p | պ | t | տ | ṡ | ծ | k | ծ | |||
| voiced | b | բ | d | դ | ż | ձ | g | գ | ||||
| Fricatives | voiceless | f | ɸ | þ | թ | s | ს | x | խ | |||
| voiced | v | վ | ð | ժ1 | z | ზ | ƣ | ղ2 | ||||
| Sonorants | voiceless | m̃ | ւ3 | ɫ | ղ4 | r | ռ | h | հ | |||
| voiced | m | մ | l | լ | n | ն | ȝ | յ | ||||
| Labialization | sʷ | სև5 | ||||||||||
| Palatalization | sʲ | სյ | ||||||||||
Notes
- 1 The Armenian <ժ> /ʒ/ is assigned the value /ð/.
- 2 The Armenian <ղ> /ɣ/ is assigned the value /ʝ/.
- 3 The Armenian <ւ> /w/ is assigned the value /m̥/.
- 4 The Armenian <ղ> /ɫ/ is assigned the value /l̥/
- 5 The Armenian <և> /jɛv/ indicates labialization.
Vowels
| front | near-front | center | near-back | back | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |||||||
| close | i ի |
ii ի՛1 |
u ու |
uu ու՛ | ||||||||
| near-close | ĭ ը2 |
ŭ ը2 |
||||||||||
| close-mid | e է |
ee է՛ |
o օ |
oo օ՛ | ||||||||
| mid | ĕ ը2 |
|||||||||||
| open | a ա |
aa ա՛ |
ǫ ո |
ǫǫ ո՛ | ||||||||
Notes
- 1 The stress mark shesht <՛> is used to indicate long vowels.
- 2 The grapheme <ը>, /ə/, is used for all three weak vowels.
Example
- All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
- őru tal̨őnu' še̋vus da eurþa̋sk̬e ȝomőmk̬e túȝa pa̋rus że̋na:
- օռու տալյօնու՚ სևէվուს դա էուռթաსկևէ յօմօմկևէ տույա պառուს ձէնա.
