Senjecas - if: Difference between revisions

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m (Glossing abbreviations updated.)
m (Glossing abbreviations, pronunciation table updated.)
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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमुकॊ<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | रीस़ुकॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | मुइतुकॊ<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | भइनुकॊ<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्<br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | निथॊ  ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्<br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
!t
!d
!l
|
|
!ṡ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
!s̨
|
|
!i
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̥/
|/m/
!
!
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
!
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
!
!
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
!
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
!
!
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
!
!
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
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|
|
|}
|}
==Conjunction==
*'''1.''' '''ébi''' - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice.
*If it rains, I will get wet.
*'''ébi suume̋ȝa—toári m' u-ma̋a̋na:'''
:{|
!ébi||suum-e̋ȝa||toári||m-'||u=ma̋a̋n-a
|-
|if||rain-SBJ||then||1s-ELIS||FUT=be.wet-IND
|}
*'''2.''' '''sáámi''' - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession
*He was a great friend, even if he is a little stingy at the bar.
*'''éȝu lábu e̋ro vı̋lu e-vűűa—sáámi pooidemős éna pínvi m̃iɫe̋nu e-vűűa:'''
:{|
!éȝ-u||lábu||e̋ru-Ø||vı̋l-u||e=vűű-a||sáámi||pooi-dem-ős||éna||pín-vi||m̃iɫe̋n-u||e-vűű-a
|-
|3-N.s||very||good-ABS||friend-N.s||PST=be-IND||although||drink-building-G.s||at||little-ADV||stingy-N.s||PST=be-IND
|}
*'''3.''' '''ópi''' - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs
*I don't know if I want to go or not.
*'''mu sa̋a̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu m̃e̋ṡa nem̃e:'''
:{|
!m-u||sa̋a̋r-a||ne||ópi||a̋t-u||m̃e̋ṡ-a||ne=m̃e
|-
|1s-N||know-IND||not||whether||go-SUP||want-IND||not=or
|}
[[Senjecas - just]]

Revision as of 19:23, 8 June 2020

Pronunciation table

पेमुकॊ
peműko
(labial)
रीस़ुकॊ
riisűko
(dental)
मुइतुकॊ
muitűko
(alveolar)
भइनुकॊ
vainűko
(palatal)
ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
निथॊ ज़ूऀस़ेँनॊस़्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix REV = reversive VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Conjunction

  • 1. ébi - supposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition or choice.
  • If it rains, I will get wet.
  • ébi suume̋ȝa—toári m' u-ma̋a̋na:
ébi suum-e̋ȝa toári m-' u=ma̋a̋n-a
if rain-SBJ then 1s-ELIS FUT=be.wet-IND


  • 2. sáámi - although, (even) if; used to introduce a concession
  • He was a great friend, even if he is a little stingy at the bar.
  • éȝu lábu e̋ro vı̋lu e-vűűa—sáámi pooidemős éna pínvi m̃iɫe̋nu e-vűűa:
éȝ-u lábu e̋ru-Ø vı̋l-u e=vűű-a sáámi pooi-dem-ős éna pín-vi m̃iɫe̋n-u e-vűű-a
3-N.s very good-ABS friend-N.s PST=be-IND although drink-building-G.s at little-ADV stingy-N.s PST=be-IND


  • 3. ópi - whether; used to introduce a noun clause as the object of certain verbs
  • I don't know if I want to go or not.
  • mu sa̋a̋ra ne—ópi a̋tu m̃e̋ṡa nem̃e:
m-u sa̋a̋r-a ne ópi a̋t-u m̃e̋ṡ-a ne=m̃e
1s-N know-IND not whether go-SUP want-IND not=or


Senjecas - just