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Senjecas - poor: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!<center>p</center>
!b
!b
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|/m̥/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|/m/
|
!
|
!
|/t/
|/t/
|/d/
|/d/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
!
|
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/ʣ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
!
|
!
|/k/
|/k/
|/g/
|/g/
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|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
!
|
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|
!
|
!
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
!
|
!
|/ɪ/
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/

Revision as of 17:40, 18 April 2020

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) CONV = conversive F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle SBJ = subjunctive


Adjective

  • 1. With little or no possessions or money - pe̋e̋di
  • That poor family cannot pay for their food.
  • pe̋e̋du a-ða̋mu eȝu-edős ṡ̨óga þa̋mu fe̋e̋a:
pe̋e̋du-Ø a=ða̋m-u eȝu=ed-ős ṡ̨óga þa̋m-u fe̋e̋-a
poor-ABS that=family-N.s their=food-G.s for pay-SUP be.unable-IND


  • 2. Of low quality, inferior - ne̋ri
  • That shop sells merchandise of poor quality.
  • a-mı̋ƣo ne̋ra k̬ointa̋s fa̋a̋r̨om fa̋a̋ra:
a=mı̋ƣ-o ne̋ra-Ø k̬oint-a̋s fa̋a̋r̨-om fa̋a̋r-a
that=shop-N.s poor-ABS quality-G.s merchandise-A.s sell-IND


  • 3. Of soil without nutrients - gősi
  • This soil is poor in phophorus.
  • i-ta̋lo aastaainős túȝa gőso vűűa:
i=ta̋l-o aastaain-ős túȝa gős-o vűű-a
this-soil-N.s phosphorus-G.s in poor-N.s be-IND


  • 4. Pitiable - bűɫ̨i
  • That poor man's wife has just died.
  • bűɫ̨u a-m̃iirűs kőzu neṡűma:
bűɫ̨u-Ø a=m̃iir-űs kőz-u neṡ-űm-a
poor-ABS that=man-G.s wife-N.s die-RPR-IND


  • 5. Deficient in a specified way - þőmi
  • Cow's milk is poor in iron.
  • ȝune̋' s̨űűþo s̨aalős túȝa þőmo e̋sa:
ȝun-e̋-' s̨űűþ-o s̨aal-ős túȝa þőm-o e̋s-a
cow-G.s-ELIS milk-N.s iron-G.s in poor-N.s be-IND


  • 6. Inadequate, insufficient - alma̋ti
  • She has received poor recognition for her work.
  • éȝu daarős ṡ̨óg' alne̋ka że̋e̋nram tĭte̋ka:
éȝ-u daar-ős ṡ̨óg-' al=ma̋ta-Ø że̋e̋nr-am tĭ~te̋k-a
3-N.s work-G.s for-ELIS PRV=adequate-ABS recognition-A.s PRF~receive-IND


Senjecas - rather