Senjecas - Japanese: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (New material. Revisions.)
m (Material deleted)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<font size = 4>


==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
!<center>p</center>
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
!t
!d
!l
|
|
!ṡ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
!s̨
|
|
!i
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|
|
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}
<center>'''níhonȝe̋ka''' (Japanese) - ナヽイハヽオナヤヽエカ</center>
==Consonants==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''<br>(labial)
|
! colspan="2" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
! colspan="2" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
! colspan="2" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|-
! voiceless stop
| p
| パ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}<sup>
!
| t
| タ
!
| ṡ
| ツ<sup>{{Color|red|5}}<sup>
!
| k
| カ
|-
! voiced stop
| b
| バ
!
| d
| ダ
!
| ż
| ヅ
!
| g
| ガ
|-
! voiceless fricative
| f
| ㇷ
!
| þ
| ト<sup>{{Color|red|3}}<sup>
!
| s
| サ
!
| x
| コ<sup>{{Color|red|6}}<sup>
|-
! voiced fricative
| v
| ㇷ゛
!
| ð
| ド
!
| z
| ザ
!
| ƣ
| ゴ
|-
! voiceless sonorant
| m̃
| ワ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}<sup>
!
| ɫ
| レ<sup>{{Color|red|4}}<sup>
!
| r
| ラ
!
| h
| ハ
|-
! voiced sonorant
| m
| マ
!
| l
| レ゙
!
| n
| ナ
!
| ȝ
| ヤ
|-
! labialization
| sʷ
| サゥ<sup>{{Color|red|7}}<sup>
|-
! palatalization
| sʲ
| サャ<sup>{{Color|red|8}}<sup>
|}
===Notes===
# The [[Wikipedia:Katakana|katakana]] and [[Wikipedia:Hiragana|hiragana]] syllabograms from the <a> column are used for the Senjecan consonants, as if there were a [[Wikipedia:Virama|suppressed]] [[Wikipedia:Inherent vowel|inherent vowel]]. Underlining the kana indicates the suppression, ''e.g.'', '''sa̋ba''', hinder, サバ; but '''se̋ba''', amuse, <u>サ</u>エバ.
# The katkana <ワ> /wa/ is assigned the value /m̥/.
# As there is neither /θ/ nor /ð/ in Japanese, the [[Wikipedia:Kana|kanas]] for ''to'' and ''do'' are used respectively.
# As there is no /l/ in Japanese, the kana for ''re'' is used.
#As Japanese lacks a <tsa>, the syllable <ツ>, <tsu>, represents /ʦ/.
# As there is neither /ç/ nor /ʝ/ in Japanese, the [[Wikipedia:Kana|kanas]] for ''ko'' and ''go'' are used respectively.
# Labialization is indicated with the small kana ''u'' <ゥ>.
# Palatalization is indicated with the small kana ''i'' <ャ>.
==Vowels==
==Vowels==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!
! colspan="2" | front
|
! colspan="1" | near-front
|
! colspan="2" | center
|
! colspan="1" | near-back
|
! colspan="2" | back
|-
!
! short
! long
|
!
|
! short
! long
|
!
|
! short
! long
|-
! close
| i - イ
| ii - イー<sup>{{Color|red|1}}<sup>
!
|
!
|
|
!
|
!
| u - ウ
| uu - ウー
|-
! near-close
|
|
!
| ĭ - イー<sup>{{Color|red|2}}<sup>
!
|
|
!
| ŭ - ウー
!
|
|
|-
! close-mid
| e - エ
| ee - エー
!
|
!
|
|
!
|
!
| o - オ
| oo - オー
|-
! mid
|
|
!
|
!
| ĕ - エー
|
!
|
!
|
|
|-
! open
|
|
!
|
!
| a - ア
| aa - アー
!
|
!
| ǫ - ヲ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}<sup>
| ǫǫ - ヲー
|-
|}
===Notes===
# When using the katakana and the hiragana, vowel length is indicated by the [[Wikipedia:Chōonpu|chōonpu]], long vowel mark <ー>.
# The half-width vowel mark and ''chōonpu'' <ー> are used to represent the weak vowels.
# The obsolescent letter [[Wikipedia:Wo (kana)|wo]] <ヲ, を> is assigned to represent /ɒ/.
==Example==

Latest revision as of 12:44, 15 February 2020