Senjecas - Greek: Difference between revisions
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===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
*1. Long vowels are indicated with the [[Wikipedia:Greek diacritics# | *1. Long vowels are indicated with the [[Wikipedia:Greek diacritics#description|circumflex]]. | ||
*2. The primary accent is indicated with the acute accent: ά ή ί ό ύ ώ | *2. The primary accent is indicated with the acute accent: ά ή ί ό ύ ώ | ||
*3. The secondary accent is indicated with the grave accent: ὰ ὴ ὶ ὸ ὺ ὼ | *3. The secondary accent is indicated with the grave accent: ὰ ὴ ὶ ὸ ὺ ὼ | ||
Revision as of 19:37, 14 February 2020
Pronunciation table
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants
| peműko (labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| voiceless stop | p | π | t | τ | ṡ | ϻ5 | k | κ | |||
| voiced stop | b | β | d | δ | ż | ϡ6 | g | γ | |||
| voiceless fricative | f | φ | þ | θ | s | ς7 | χ | χ | |||
| voiced fricative | v | ϐ1 | ð | ϑ3 | z | ζ | ƣ | ϙ8 | |||
| voiceless sonorant | m̃ | ϝ2 | ɫ | ƛ4 | r | ρ | h | ⱶ9 | |||
| voiced sonorant | m | μ | l | λ | n | ν | ȝ | j10 | |||
| labialization | sʷ | ςŭ | |||||||||
| palatalization | sʲ | ςĭ | |||||||||
Notes
- The cursive beta <ϐ> represents /β/. It does not have a descender.
- The archaic digamma <ϝ> represents the voiceless bilabial nasal /m̥/.
- The Greek script theta symbol <ϑ> represents /ð/.
- The barred lambda <ƛ> represents /l̥/.
- The archaic san <ϻ> represents /ʦ/.
- The archaic sampi <ϡ> is assigned the value /ʣ/.
- The sigma form <σ> is not used.
- The archaic qoppa <ϙ> represents /ʝ/.
- The half heta <ⱶ> represents /j̊/.
- The Greek yot <j> represents /j/.
Vowels
| front | near-front | center | near-back | back | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |||||||
| close | i - ι | ii - ῖ | u - υ | uu - ῦ | ||||||||
| near-close | ĭ - ῐ | ŭ - ῠ | ||||||||||
| close-mid | e - η | ee - ῆ | o - ο | oo - õ | ||||||||
| mid | ĕ - ε | |||||||||||
| open | a - α | aa - ᾶ | ǫ - ω | ǫǫ - ῶ | ||||||||
Notes
- 1. Long vowels are indicated with the circumflex.
- 2. The primary accent is indicated with the acute accent: ά ή ί ό ύ ώ
- 3. The secondary accent is indicated with the grave accent: ὰ ὴ ὶ ὸ ὺ ὼ
Example
- All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
- őru tal̨őnu' še̋vus da eurþa̋sk̬e ȝomőmk̬e túȝa pa̋rus że̋na:
- όρυ ταλĭόνυ' ςŭήϐυς δα ηυρθάςκŭη jομόμκŭη τὺjα πάρυς ϡήνα:
