Senjecas Tax. Herpetiles: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
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==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
#''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' ''' | #''cpd'' = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain + '''kı̋ȝe''', worm = '''ǧarkı̋ȝe''', Colchican slowworm. | ||
#''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ra̋a̋se''', frog < '''ra̋a̋sa''', ''t.v.'' croak. | #''drv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''ra̋a̋se''', frog < '''ra̋a̋sa''', ''t.v.'' croak. | ||
#Names in {{ | #Names in {{Color|red|red}} are those of herptiles that did not exist in Sefdaania. | ||
==Taxonomy Table== | ==Taxonomy Table== | ||
===C. Amphibia - '''d̬íǧiita̋ima'''=== | ===C. Amphibia - '''d̬íǧiita̋ima''' [< '''d̬ő'''; '''ǧı̋ı̋ra''', life]=== | ||
:O. Anura - '''fŭpoɫkőina''' | :O. Anura - '''fŭpoɫkőina''' | ||
::::F. Bufonidae - '''ǧeevm̃ĕða̋ma''' | ::::F. Bufonidae - '''ǧeevm̃ĕða̋ma''' | ||
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:O. Caudata - '''láþkuþkőina''' | :O. Caudata - '''láþkuþkőina''' | ||
::::F. Salamandridae – ''' | ::::F. Salamandridae – '''éruƣða̋ma''' | ||
::::::005 '''erűge''' Carpathian newt (''Lissotriton montandoni'') [> Biscayan ''<u>erug</u>e'', salamander]. | ::::::005 '''erűge''' Carpathian newt (''Lissotriton montandoni'') [> [[Wikipedia:Biscayan dialect|Biscayan]] ''<u>erug</u>e'', salamander]. | ||
===C. Reptilia - '''selda̋a̋ma'''=== | ===C. Reptilia - '''selda̋a̋ma''' [< '''se̋la''', ''i.v.'' creep]=== | ||
:::SF. Testdudinoidea - '''kamárufða̋ma''' | :::SF. Testdudinoidea - '''kamárufða̋ma''' | ||
::::F. Testudinidae - '''kámarða̋ma''' | ::::F. Testudinidae - '''kámarða̋ma''' | ||
::::::006 '''kama̋re''', Russian tortoise (''Testudo horsfieldi'') [> Danish ''<u>hummer</u>'', lobster]. | ::::::006 '''kama̋re''', Russian tortoise (''Testudo horsfieldi'') [> Danish ''<u>hummer</u>'', lobster]. | ||
::::::007 '''k̨a̋fe''', spur-thighed tortoise (''Testudo graeca'') [> Korean ''<u>geob</u>uk'', turtle]. | ::::::007 '''k̨a̋fe''', spur-thighed tortoise (''Testudo graeca'') [> Korean 거북 ''<u>geob</u>uk'', turtle]. | ||
::::F. Emydidae - '''kuða̋ma''' | ::::F. Emydidae - '''kuða̋ma''' | ||
::::::008 '''kűe''', European pond turtle (''Emys orbicularis'') [> Georgian ''<u>ḳu</u> | ::::::008 '''kűe''', European pond turtle (''Emys orbicularis'') [> Georgian კუ ''<u>ḳu</u>'', tortoise]. | ||
sC. Diapsida - ''' | sC. Diapsida - '''d̬iƣúvnerda̋a̋ma''' [< '''d̬ő''', two; '''ƣűvo''', arch] | ||
:O. Squamata – ''' | :O. Squamata – '''soom̈ĕkőina''' [< '''sőőmo''', scale] | ||
::sO. Sauria - ''' | ::sO. Sauria - '''sóóm̈ĕnerkőina''' | ||
::::F. Gekkonidae - '''gavlĕða̋ma''' | ::::F. Gekkonidae - '''gavlĕða̋ma''' | ||
::::::009 '''ga̋vle''', Tokay gecko (''G. gekko'') [> Malayalam ''<u>gauḷ</u>i'', Tokay gekko]. | ::::::009 '''ga̋vle''', Tokay gecko (''G. gekko'') [> Malayalam ''<u>gauḷ</u>i'', Tokay gekko]. | ||
::sO. Iguania – ''' | ::sO. Iguania – '''k̬oltı̋lmĕnerkőina''' [< '''k̬őlo''', flesh; '''tı̋lo''', tongue] | ||
::::F. Agamidae - '''ṡaavða̋ma''' | ::::F. Agamidae - '''ṡaavða̋ma''' | ||
::::::010 '''ṡa̋a̋be''', Caucasian agama (''Laudakia caucasica''). | ::::::010 '''ṡa̋a̋be''', Caucasian agama (''Laudakia caucasica''). | ||
::::F. Anguidae - '''kiiða̋ma''' | ::::F. Anguidae - '''kiiða̋ma''' | ||
::::::011 '''kı̋ȝe''', slowworm (''Anguis f. fragilis'') [> Finnish ''<u>kyy</u>'', | ::::::011 '''kı̋ȝe''', slowworm (''Anguis f. fragilis'') [> Finnish ''<u>kyy</u>'', viper]. | ||
::::::''cpd'' '''ǧarkı̋ȝe''', Colchican slowworm (''Anguis f. colchicus''). | ::::::''cpd'' '''ǧarkı̋ȝe''', Colchican slowworm (''Anguis f. colchicus'') [< '''ǧa̋ro''', mountain]. | ||
::sO. Serpentes - '''m̃eifkőina''' | ::sO. Serpentes - '''m̃eifkőina''' [< '''m̃e̋ipa''', ''i.v.'' writhe, wriggle] | ||
::::F. Viperidae –'''ṡádavða̋ma''' | ::::F. Viperidae –'''ṡádavða̋ma''' | ||
:::::sF. Viperinae – '''ṡadávnerða̋ma''' | :::::sF. Viperinae – '''ṡadávnerða̋ma''' | ||
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::::::''cpd'' '''lim̃a̋nǧe''', javelin sand boa (''Eryx jaculus'') [< '''lı̋m̃o''', sand]. | ::::::''cpd'' '''lim̃a̋nǧe''', javelin sand boa (''Eryx jaculus'') [< '''lı̋m̃o''', sand]. | ||
:O. Crocodylia - ''' | :O. Crocodylia - '''mézpoɫkőina''' [< '''me̋żi''', great; '''pőɫo''', tail] | ||
::::F. Alligatoridae - '''naxrĕða̋ma''' | ::::F. Alligatoridae - '''naxrĕða̋ma''' | ||
:::::sF. Alligatorinae - '''náxrĕnerða̋ma''' | :::::sF. Alligatorinae - '''náxrĕnerða̋ma''' | ||
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::::::021 '''pa̋a̋me''', eastern dragon (†''Draco inalatus'') [> Tamil ''<u>pām</u>pu'', snake]. | ::::::021 '''pa̋a̋me''', eastern dragon (†''Draco inalatus'') [> Tamil ''<u>pām</u>pu'', snake]. | ||
[[Senjecas Tax. Mammalia]] |
Revision as of 09:12, 2 February 2020
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Introduction
- In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
- The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the le̋uða [le̋uðu, people]. Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
- Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋im̃a [ta̋im̃a, region], corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina [kőino, commune, corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
- Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma [ða̋mu, family], corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝőőra [ȝőőru, sibling], corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
- And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða [še̋ðu, individual], corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
- Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
- uf-, higher = super-
- ner-, under = sub-
- sup-, low = infra-
- This table makes use of the following ranks:
Class (C) – ta̋im̃a Subclass (C) – nerta̋im̃a
- Order (O) - kőina
- Suborder (sO) - nerkőina
- Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
- Family (F) - ða̋ma
- Subfamily (sF) - nerða̋ma
- Family (F) - ða̋ma
- Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
- Suborder (sO) - nerkőina
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. ǧa̋ro, mountain + kı̋ȝe, worm = ǧarkı̋ȝe, Colchican slowworm.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ra̋a̋se, frog < ra̋a̋sa, t.v. croak.
- Names in red are those of herptiles that did not exist in Sefdaania.
Taxonomy Table
C. Amphibia - d̬íǧiita̋ima [< d̬ő; ǧı̋ı̋ra, life]
- O. Anura - fŭpoɫkőina
- F. Bufonidae - ǧeevm̃ĕða̋ma
- 001 ǧe̋e̋vm̃e, common European toad (B. bufo) [> Latin būfō, toad].
- 002 m̃őrde, European green toad (Bufo viridis) [> Lithuanian varlė, frog].
- F. Bufonidae - ǧeevm̃ĕða̋ma
- F. Ranidae - ruuvða̋ma
- drv ra̋a̋se, Moor frog (Rana arvalis) [< ra̋a̋sa, t.v. croak].
- 003 rűűbe, common European frog (Rana temporaria) [> Latin rubēta, toad].
- F. Ranidae - ruuvða̋ma
- F. Hylidae - m̨aaxða̋ma
- 004 m̨a̋a̋xe, European tree frog (Hyla arborea) [> Turkish bā, frog].
- F. Hylidae - m̨aaxða̋ma
- O. Caudata - láþkuþkőina
- F. Salamandridae – éruƣða̋ma
- 005 erűge Carpathian newt (Lissotriton montandoni) [> Biscayan eruge, salamander].
- F. Salamandridae – éruƣða̋ma
C. Reptilia - selda̋a̋ma [< se̋la, i.v. creep]
- SF. Testdudinoidea - kamárufða̋ma
- F. Testudinidae - kámarða̋ma
- 006 kama̋re, Russian tortoise (Testudo horsfieldi) [> Danish hummer, lobster].
- 007 k̨a̋fe, spur-thighed tortoise (Testudo graeca) [> Korean 거북 geobuk, turtle].
- F. Testudinidae - kámarða̋ma
- SF. Testdudinoidea - kamárufða̋ma
- F. Emydidae - kuða̋ma
- 008 kűe, European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) [> Georgian კუ ḳu, tortoise].
- F. Emydidae - kuða̋ma
sC. Diapsida - d̬iƣúvnerda̋a̋ma [< d̬ő, two; ƣűvo, arch]
- O. Squamata – soom̈ĕkőina [< sőőmo, scale]
- sO. Sauria - sóóm̈ĕnerkőina
- F. Gekkonidae - gavlĕða̋ma
- 009 ga̋vle, Tokay gecko (G. gekko) [> Malayalam gauḷi, Tokay gekko].
- F. Gekkonidae - gavlĕða̋ma
- sO. Sauria - sóóm̈ĕnerkőina
- sO. Iguania – k̬oltı̋lmĕnerkőina [< k̬őlo, flesh; tı̋lo, tongue]
- F. Agamidae - ṡaavða̋ma
- 010 ṡa̋a̋be, Caucasian agama (Laudakia caucasica).
- F. Agamidae - ṡaavða̋ma
- sO. Iguania – k̬oltı̋lmĕnerkőina [< k̬őlo, flesh; tı̋lo, tongue]
- F. Anguidae - kiiða̋ma
- 011 kı̋ȝe, slowworm (Anguis f. fragilis) [> Finnish kyy, viper].
- cpd ǧarkı̋ȝe, Colchican slowworm (Anguis f. colchicus) [< ǧa̋ro, mountain].
- F. Anguidae - kiiða̋ma
- sO. Serpentes - m̃eifkőina [< m̃e̋ipa, i.v. writhe, wriggle]
- F. Viperidae –ṡádavða̋ma
- sF. Viperinae – ṡadávnerða̋ma
- 012 ṡada̋be, saw-scaled viper (Echis carinatus) [> Turkish čajan, scorpion].
- 013 m̃űke, Levantine viper (Macrovipera lebetina) [> Korean mǝk-, a big black snake].
- sF. Viperinae – ṡadávnerða̋ma
- F. Viperidae –ṡádavða̋ma
- sO. Serpentes - m̃eifkőina [< m̃e̋ipa, i.v. writhe, wriggle]
- sF. Crotalinae – nééþrĕnerða̋ma
- 014 ne̋e̋þre, European common adder (Vipera berus) [> English adder].
- 015 apűse, Nikolsky’s viper (Vipera nikolskii) [> English asp].
- cpd raxne̋e̋þre (Crotalus spp.) [< ra̋xa, i.v. rattle].
- sF. Crotalinae – nééþrĕnerða̋ma
- F. Elapidae – áársalða̋ma
- 016 aarsa̋le, Caspian cobra (Naja oxiana) [> Tocharian A ārṣal, snake].
- cpd méżaarsa̋le, king cobra (N. naja) [< me̋żi, adj. large].
- F. Elapidae – áársalða̋ma
- SF. Typhlopoidea – riƣánǧufða̋ma
- F. Typhlopidae – ríƣangŭða̋ma
- cpd riƣa̋nǧe, vermiform blindsnake (Typhlops vermicularis) [< rı̋ƣa, i.v. burrow].
- F. Typhlopidae – ríƣangŭða̋ma
- SF. Typhlopoidea – riƣánǧufða̋ma
- F. Colubridae – neeƣða̋ma
- 017 őɫe, leopard snake (Zamenis situla) [> Greek όφις, snake].
- 018 ša̋a̋pe, four-lined rat snake (Elaphe quatuorlineata) [> Latin sappus, toad].
- F. Colubridae – neeƣða̋ma
- F. Boidae – lím̃angŭða̋ma
- sF. Erycinae – lim̃ángŭnerða̋ma
- cpd lim̃a̋nǧe, javelin sand boa (Eryx jaculus) [< lı̋m̃o, sand].
- sF. Erycinae – lim̃ángŭnerða̋ma
- F. Boidae – lím̃angŭða̋ma
- O. Crocodylia - mézpoɫkőina [< me̋żi, great; pőɫo, tail]
- F. Alligatoridae - naxrĕða̋ma
- sF. Alligatorinae - náxrĕnerða̋ma
- 019 na̋xre, Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) [> Sanskrit nakra, alligator].
- sF. Alligatorinae - náxrĕnerða̋ma
- F. Alligatoridae - naxrĕða̋ma
- F. Pyrosauridae - m̃uð̤a̋ma
- sF. Pyrosaurinae - m̃úðnerða̋ma
- 020 m̨űde, western dragon (†Draco volans) [> Manchu muduri, dragon].
- 021 pa̋a̋me, eastern dragon (†Draco inalatus) [> Tamil pāmpu, snake].
- sF. Pyrosaurinae - m̃úðnerða̋ma
- F. Pyrosauridae - m̃uð̤a̋ma