Senjecas crafts and industry: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
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*094 '''r|ı̋ȝo''', city. '''-iine̋e̋ilu''', mayor. '''-ı̋ı̋ko''', town. '''-ı̋ı̋ru''', citizen. | *094 '''r|ı̋ȝo''', city. '''-iine̋e̋ilu''', mayor. '''-ı̋ı̋ko''', town. '''-ı̋ı̋ru''', citizen. | ||
*095 '''ṡe̋im̃|o''', [''Human''] settlement [> English <u>civ</u>il]. '''-muþı̋ȝu''', council. '''-ne̋e̋ilu''', materfamilias, head-woman. '''-ru''', villager. | *095 '''ṡe̋im̃|o''', [''Human''] settlement [> English <u>civ</u>il]. '''-muþı̋ȝu''', council. '''-ne̋e̋ilu''', materfamilias, head-woman. '''-ru''', villager. | ||
[[Senjecas cuisine]] |
Revision as of 11:13, 29 January 2020
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., m̃e̋ha, t.v. wedge + lo, means suffix = m̃e̋hlo, keystone, dowel, cotter pin.
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., a̋a̋me, flowing water + tűlo, tube = aamtűlo, aqueduct.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., te̋ro, room, chamber, < te̋ra, make room.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., sa̋iro, merlon < sa̋ira, t.v. project.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- Words in red indicate an object that did not exist in Sefdaania.
- There are 95 root words (lemmata) of which one is a verb and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus .01 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Buildings - de̋mos
- cpd aamtűlo, aqueduct [< aamo, flowing water; tűlo, duct].
- cpd aam̃da̋ro, auditorium [< aam̃a, listen; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs].
- 001 a̋ito, stilt house [> Lithuanian áit(i)vara-s, elf].
- cpd áám̈olde̋mo, water mill [< áámo, flowing water; molde̋mo, mill].
- cpd ánerka̋a̋xo, ancestral hall [< ane̋ru, ancestor; ka̋a̋xo, hall].
- 002 apa̋l|o, plaster, stucco, render [> Telugu appaḷincu, smear]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. plaster, beplaster, stucco, render.
- 003 arge̋l̨o, [Human] underground dwelling.
- cpd ásgiirde̋mo, movie house, cinema [< a̋ṡa, t.v. move; gı̋ı̋ra, t.v. draw; de̋mo, building].
- 004 atőȝo, shepherd’s cabin [> Etruscan shepherd’s cabin].
- 005 a̋xlo, Pyran adobe house [> Georgian saxl-, house].
- cpd bahde̋mo, pawnshop [< ba̋ha, t.v. pawn; de̋mo, building].
- 006 be̋ƣo, barn [> Georgian beɣeli, barn].
- cpd davþőlo, drawbridge [< daba, t.v. pull; þőlo, bridge].
- cpd defde̋mo, tea house [< de̋po, tisane; de̋mo, building].
- cpd deusde̋mo, station [< de̋usa, t.v. stop; de̋mo, building].
- cpd disde̋mo, guardhouse [< dı̋sa, t.v. guard; de̋mo, building].
- cpd eðde̋mo, restaurant [< e̋da, t.v. eat ; de̋mo, building].
- cpd goolde̋mo, storehouse, warehouse [< gőőla, t.v. store; de̋mo, building].
- 007 gűűlo, [Lithan] house [> Japanese kurá, shed].
- 008 ha̋rmo, temple [> Sanskrit harmyá-, large house].
- cpd ívgoolde̋mo, granary, grange [< ı̋bo, grain; gőőla, t.v. store; de̋mo, building].
- cpd ȝaaxde̋mo, chandlery [< ȝ a̋a̋ka, make candles de̋mo, building].
- cpd ȝaxde̋mo, hospital, sanatorium [< ȝa̋ka, t.v. heal; de̋mo, building].
- cpd ȝáxtŭsade̋mo, pharmacy [< ȝa̋xt̬i, medicine; sa̋a, t.v. buy; de̋mo, building].
- cpd ȝoðde̋mo, tannery [< ȝőda, t.v. tan; de̋mo, building].
- cpd kaþíísade̋mo, department store [< kaþı̋ȝo, variety; fa̋a̋ra, t.v. sell; sa̋a, t.v. buy; de̋mo, building].
- cpd koinde̋mo, community house [< de̋mo, building].
- cpd kolde̋mo, jail, prison, penitentiary [< kőla, t.v. imprison; de̋mo, building].
- cpd k̬olde̋mo, butcher shop [< k̬őla, t.v. butcher; de̋mo, building].
- cpd lam̃de̋mo, bathhouse [< la̋m̃a, t.v. bathe; de̋mo, building].
- cpd liiƣde̋mo, pottery [< lı̋ı̋ga, t.v. throw [a pot]; de̋mo, building].
- cpd leið|da̋ro, stadium, arena [< le̋ida, t.v. play; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs]. -de̋mo, playhouse, theater [< de̋mo, building].
- cpd losde̋mo, sawmill [< lőṡa, t.v. saw; de̋mo, building].
- cpd luvde̋mo, library [< lűvo, book; de̋mo, building].
- cpd malde̋mo, hostel [< ma̋la, i.v. wander; de̋mo, building].
- cpd meðde̋mo, meadery [< me̋ðo, mead; de̋mo, building].
- cpd méztunde̋mo, college [< me̋żi, adj. big; tűna, t.v. learn; de̋mo, building].
- cpd mevde̋mo, dance hall [< me̋ba, i.v. dance; de̋mo, building].
- cpd miþde̋mo, post office [< mı̋þa, t.v. mail; de̋mo, building].
- cpd molde̋mo, mill [< mőla, grind; de̋mo, building]
- cpd muþ|da̋ro, meeting place [< műþa, t.v. assemble; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs]. -de̋mo, meeting house, assembly hall [< de̋mo, building].
- 009 m̃a̋sto, palace. [> Greek ἄστϋ, city].
- cpd m̃éémolde̋mo, windmill [< m̃e̋e̋e, wind; molde̋mo, mill].
- cpd m̃einde̋mo, wine house [< m̃e̋ino, wine; de̋mo, building].
- cpd m̃eƣde̋mo, carriage house, garage [< m̃e̋ƣo, wagon; de̋mo, building].
- cpd nesde̋mo, bank [< ne̋sa, t.v. save; de̋mo, building].
- cpd néṡaiðde̋mo, crematory [< ne̋ṡo, corpse; aida, t.v. burn; de̋mo, building].
- cpd numvűrƣo [< numo, sky; vűrƣo, watchtower].
- cpd oonde̋mo, skyscraper [< ooni, adj. high; de̋mo, building].
- cpd omm̃e̋e̋so, barracks [< őmu, army; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd oƣm̃e̋e̋so, orphanage [< őgo, orphan; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd oþm̃e̋e̋so, lodge [< őþa, i.v. take lodging; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd palte̋ro, rotunda [< pa̋li, adj. round; te̋ro, room].
- cpd peþxa̋po, airport [< pe̋ta, t.v. fly; xa̋po, harbor].
- cpd piinde̋mo, mint [< pı̋ı̋na, t.v. mint; de̋mo, building].
- cpd piiƣde̋mo, smokehouse [< pı̋ı̋ga, t.v. smoke meat; de̋mo, building].
- 010 ƥala̋go, mansion [> Mongolian balaɣasun, fortress].
- cpd raaþm̃e̋e̋so, log house [< ra̋a̋to, log; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd saaþda̋ro, caravansary, khan [< sa̋a̋þo, caravan; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs].
- cpd sade̋m|o, store [< sa̋a, t.v. buy; de̋mo, building]. -ko, shop.
- cpd saƣte̋ro, coat-, cloak-, -room [< sa̋go, coat; te̋ro, room].
- cpd sax|de̋mo, brewery [< sa̋xa, t.v. brew; de̋mo, building]. -sade̋mko, alehouse, beer-house, pub, bar, tavern [< sade̋mko, shop].
- cpd suuþde̋mo, museum [< sűűta, t.v. exhibit; de̋mo, building].
- cpd surde̋mo, latrine, outhouse [< sűra, i.v. defecate; de̋mo, building].
- cpd šefm̃e̋e̋so, dormitory [< šepa, i.v. sleep; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd šeþm̃e̋e̋so, guest house [< še̋tu, guest; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd ṡíxsaaþde̋mo, railway station [< ṡíxo, rail; sa̋a̋þo, caravan; de̋mo, building].
- cpd s̨uþde̋mo, dairy [< s̨űűþa, t.v. milk; de̋mo, building].
- 011 ṡokőmo, temporary shelter used by Human herders [> Hungarian soɣVm, snow hut].
- 012 tala̋so, cottage, hut, cabin [> Finnish talas, hut].
- cpd taƣm̃e̋e̋so, inn, hotel [< ta̋ƣa, t.v. travel; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
- cpd teeƣde̋mo, distillery [< te̋e̋ga, t.v. distill; de̋mo, building].
- 013 tőto, canal, channel [> Tamil toṭṭi, trough] [< ].
- cpd tozde̋mo, church [< toza, t.v. worship; de̋mo, building].
- cpd tunde̋mo, school [< tuna, t.v. learn; de̋mo, building].
- drv þőőro, tower [< þőőra, t.v. tower].
- drv þőlo, bridge [< þőla, t.v. span].
- 014 va̋rgo, (town)square [> Middle Low German barg-, barn without walls].
- cpd vooƣde̋mo, bakery [< vőőga, t.v. bake; de̋mo, building].
- 015 vűno, chalet.
- 016 vűrƣo, watchtower [> English burg].
- 017 xőto, [Hydoran] hut [> Naiki khoṭa, cowshed].
- cpd zarþőőro, bell tower [< za̋ro, bell; þőőro, tower].
- cpd zǫðde̋mo, greenhouse, conservatory, hot house [< zǫ̋da, t.v. farm; de̋mo, building].
Tents and yurts - vőutos, nűűros
- 018 fuba̋go, sticks supporting the upper rim of a yurt [> Turkish huɣ, hut].
- 019 ke̋e̋nto, wall of yurt.
- 020 nűűr|o, yurt. -a, i.v. set up a yurt.
- 021 tı̋so, tent roof of birch bark [> Komi tiska, tent roof of birch bark].
- 022 vőu|to, tent; ~tom na̋a̋þa, pitch a tent. -ta, i.v. tent, camp, encamp. -tı̋ȝo, camp. -þlu, camper.
- 023 x̨űg|o, central pole of a tent [> Evenki uɣe, threshold]. -a, i.v. erect the central pole of a tent.
Rooms – te̋ros
- cpd aarte̋ro, porch, veranda [< a̋a̋ri, adj. open; te̋ro, room].
- cpd daarte̋ro, workroom [< da̋a̋ra, i.v. work; te̋ro, room].
- cpd duƣte̋ro, kitchen [< dűƣa, t.v. cook; te̋ro, room].
- cpd ðurte̋ro, room of portals [< ðűra, door; te̋ro, room].
- 024 e̋ðo, lobby, vestibule, foyer, entrance hall [> Finnish esi, front].
- cpd eðte̋ro, dining room, refectory [< eda, t.v. eat; te̋ro, room].
- cpd goolte̋ro, pantry, larder [< gőőla, t.v. store; te̋ro, room].
- 025 ka̋a̋xo, hall [> Turkish koɣuš, hall].
- 026 ke̋to, living room, quarters.
- cpd lam̃te̋ro, bathroom [< la̋m̃a, t.v. bathe; te̋ro, room].
- 027 me̋e̋do, ceiling loft, attic, garret [> Telugu mēḍa, upper chamber].
- cpd múslam̃te̋ro, sauna bath [< műso, steam; lam̃a, t.v. bathe; te̋ro, room].
- cpd n̨oofte̋ro, room in the front, but [< n̨óópa, postp. in front of; te̋ro, room].
- cpd puite̋ro, room in the rear, ben [< pűȝi, adj. back; te̋ro, room]
- cpd ƣiþte̋ro, shower room [< ƣı̋ta, i.v. take a shower; te̋ro, room].
- cpd íturte̋ro, spring room [< itűro, spring; te̋ro, room].
- cpd siƣte̋ro, laboratory [< sı̋ga, t.v. research; te̋ro, room].
- cpd šefte̋ro, bedroom [< šepa, i.v. sleep; te̋ro, room].
- cpd ṡiixte̋ro, toilet [room] [< ṡı̋ı̋ka, i.v. urinate; te̋ro, room].
Parts of a house – m̃eesfa̋a̋ȝos
- 028 a̋ulo, court.
- 029 be̋h|o, floor, flooring. -fa̋lo, floor board. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. floor.
- 030 be̋sto, hearth grate [> Guipuzkoan bertzun, hearth grate].
- 031 bőðo, platform.
- 032 b̨a̋so, deck [> Tungus biasere-, decking].
- cpd demn̨őőpo, façade [< de̋mo, building; n̨őőpo, front].
- 033 ðű|ro, door, portal [> English door] -ra i.v. shut the door. -rı̋d̨a, t.v. shut the door on s.o./s.th., close the entrance-, -to, -of. -rkőmto, doorframe. -rnı̋ðo, door-, -handle, -knob. -rpőrto, doorway. -rƥőso, doorsill. -re̋rgo, doorstep.
- 034 e̋rg|o, step, stair [> Yakut ergene, stairs]. -ĕṡı̋xo, banister, handrail. -iirı̋zo, newel (post). -ı̋ȝo, steps, stairs, staircase.
- 035 f̨a̋nxo, door-, -post, -jamb [> Mongolian enike, doorpost].
- 036 kőƣɫo, chimney [> Turkish kovkovuşš, gutter].
- 037 kőr|o, roof [> Sami goarân, hairy skin covering]. -fa̋do, parapet. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. roof. -kűto, roofing, roof covering. -lu, roofer. -pa̋lðo, gutter. -ta̋a̋ino, roof tile, flagstone. -tűlo, downspout. -tűngo, skylight. -þ̨őfo, roof thatch.
- 038 ǫ̋po, yard.
- 039 ƥőso, threshold, sill [> Japanese hashí, bridge].
- 040 ra̋po, flue [> Finnish räppänä, flue].
- 041 sa̋rmo, smoke hole in roof [> Kamas mā-zɛro, smoke hole in tent].
- 042 sı̋ko, lintel [> Japanese shìkii, threshhold].
- cpd suxðűro, revolving door [< sűka, t.v. turn; ðűro, door].
- 043 ṡı̋ı̋s|o, column, pillar. –aża̋mo, collonade, peristyle. -i, adj. columnar. -pe̋do, pedestal, footstall.
- 044 ṡőlo, fireplace, hearth [> Tamil ulai, fireplace].
- 045 ṡűűro, eave [> Telugu, cūru, eaves].
- 046 ta̋þ|o, gate, gateway [> Kolami daṭam, door]. -vűrƣo, barbican.
- cpd teƣf̨őőlo, portico [< te̋ga, t.v. shelter; f̨őőlo, path].
- 047 þűng|o, window [> Japanese to, door]. -ĕƥőso, windowsill. -ĕka̋ðo, shutter.
Construction - de̋mra
- 048 de̋m|a, t.v. build, construct, erect, put-, set-, -up, raise [> English timber]. -o, building, edifice, structure. -lu, builder. -ra, construction.
- 049 d̬ı̋r|o, crossbeam, joist [> Georgian dire, beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. joist.
- 050 fa̋do, wall [> Korean param, walls].
- cpd falgődo, wooden partition [< fa̋lo, board; gődo, interior wall].
- 051 fe̋e̋no, roof shingle.
- cpd foorta̋a̋ino, keystone [< főőro, top; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
- 052 gő|do, interior wall [> Telugu gōḍa, wall]. -ðbaȝa̋lo, alcove.
- cpd ɠorðe̋iho, adobe [< ɠoro, reed; ðe̋iho, clay].
- 053 ha̋b|o, beam, girder, balk [> Gipuzkoan abe, beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. place a-, -beam, -girder, -balk.
- cpd pooznűvo cotter pin [< pőőza, t.v. split; nűvo, pin].
- pol ƣőőro, roof-tree, ridgepole, ridge beam [< ƣőőra, i.v. protrude].
- cpd raþme̋ito, dowel [< rata, t.v. align; me̋ito, peg].
- 054 rőőto, rafter joint.
- pol sa̋iro, merlon [< sa̋ira, t.v. project].
- 055 se̋rk|o, wattle [> English sartorial]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. wattle.
- 056 sı̋ı̋p|o, sod. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lay sod.
- drv šibı̋d̨a, t.v. cover with slate [< šı̋bo, slate].
- 057 s̨őőro, structure made of poles [> Turkish sırık, pole].
- 058 ṡ̬űm|o, mortar. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. mortar.
- 059 tűvro, ridgepole [> Inupik tūrraq, ridgepole].
- 060 þa̋a̋k|o, rafter [> Korean thɨ́r, frame]. -ı̋ȝo, framework of a roof, rafters.
- 061 þa̋a̋mo, ceiling [> Turkish dam, roof].
- cpd þ̨ofkőro, thatched roof [< þ̨ofo, thatch; kőro, roof].
- 062 żőf|o, inner corner [> Japanese yòko, side]. -ða̋no, corner shelf.
Furnishings - re̋e̋ðos
- cpd aaþvı̋ðo, brazier [< a̋a̋þe, fire; vı̋ðo, cask].
- 063 ala̋mo, wadding [> Hungarian alom, litter].
- 064 a̋uxo, oven [> English oven].
- 065 ave̋ro, bedding [> Inupik aššaq, curtain].
- cpd bixxa̋so, mosquito net [< bixe, mosquito; xa̋so, net].
- 066 da̋k|o, blanket, coverlet [> Turkish jorɣan, blanket]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. (cover as with a) blanket.
- 067 ða̋n|o, shelf, ledge, berm [> English den]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. place-, put-, -on a shelf. -se̋do, bench.
- 068 e̋rgo, closet [> Mongolian ergineg, cupboard].
- 069 holṡo, cupboard, cabinet [> Lapurdian holtz, cupboard].
- 070 inle̋ƣo, sleeping platform [> Yupik iŋlǝq, bed].
- cpd ȝege̋rgo, ice box, refrigerator [< ȝego, ice; e̋rgo, closet].
- 071 katı̋lo, Hydoran sleeping mat [> Tamil kaṭṭil, cot].
- 072 ke̋mo, stove [> Japanese kàma, stove].
- 073 kőőmo, carpet, rug [> Japanese kòmo].
- 074 la̋fso, space behind the fire place.
- cpd lam̃vı̋ðo, bathtub [< la̋m̃a, bathe; vı̋ðo, cask].
- cpd maaþbe̋ho, wooden floor [< ma̋a̋to, wood; be̋ho, floor].
- cpd meeðtűngo, attic-, garret-, -window [< me̋e̋do, attic; tűngo, window].
- 075 műűd|o, curtain, drape [> Tamil mūṭu, cover]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. curtain (off), cover with curtains, drape.
- cpd oute̋rgo, wardrobe [< őuto, clothing; e̋rgo, closet].
- pol peelőm̃o, sink [< peelőm̃o, basin].
- cpd piðse̋do, couch, sofa [< pı̋di, adj. long; se̋do, seat].
- 076 pűlto, awning, tilt.
- 077 rőiso, lattice.
- 078 sı̋þo, ladder [> Korean sadari, stairs].
- cpd surse̋do, toilet [fixture] [< sűra, i.v. defecate; se̋do, seat].
- 079 ṡa̋a̋po, mat [> Tamil cāppai, grass mat].
- 080 ṡa̋ṡo, sleeping-, -pallet, -shelf.
- 081 ta̋a̋ɫo, mattress.
- cpd tírż̨ooxfa̋do, gable [< tír, three; ż̨őőko, corner; fa̋do, wall].
- 082 totı̋lo, cradle [> Tamil toṭṭil, cradle].
- 083 þe̋|go, bed. -ƣka̋ðo, (bed)sheet. -ƣke̋m̃o, bedspread.
- 084 űűvo, balcony.
- 085 űngo, canopy [> Chaplino uŋávik, canopy].
- 086 ve̋e̋urno, cornice, molding.
- 087 xeena̋þo, wall mat [> Turkish kanat, yurt wall].
Settlements - ı̋xos
- 088 da̋|bo, [Pyran] village [> Georgian daba, small city]. -vmuþı̋ȝu, village council. -vne̋e̋ilu, headwoman. -vru, villager.
- 089 ðűűn|o, citadel, castle, fort, fortress [> English town]. -da̋su, governor; ðéé~, vice-governor. -muþı̋ȝu, citadel council. -ru, citadel resident.
- 090 kı̋l|o, [Lithan] village [> Finnish kylä, village]. -muþı̋ȝu, village council. -ne̋e̋ilu, headman, reeve. -ru, villager.
- 091 k̨őngu, [Lithan] settlement head [> Manchu uŋan, clan head].
- 092 lőbo, farmstead [> Navarese lobiro, farmyard].
- 093 na̋a̋|do, [Hydoran] settlement. [> Konda nār_u, village]. -ðmuþı̋ȝu, village council. -ðne̋e̋ilu, headwoman -ðru, villager.
- 094 r|ı̋ȝo, city. -iine̋e̋ilu, mayor. -ı̋ı̋ko, town. -ı̋ı̋ru, citizen.
- 095 ṡe̋im̃|o, [Human] settlement [> English civil]. -muþı̋ȝu, council. -ne̋e̋ilu, materfamilias, head-woman. -ru, villager.