Senjecas botany: Difference between revisions
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#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | #These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | ||
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. | #Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. | ||
==Dictionary== | ==Dictionary== | ||
*001 '''a̋i|bi''', grass [> Japanese ''<u>aó-</u>'', green]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' grassy. '''-bı̋ȝo''', herbage. '''-vm̃i''', ''adj.'' herbaceous, gramineous. | *001 '''a̋i|bi''', grass [> Japanese ''<u>aó-</u>'', green]. '''-bi''', ''adj.'' grassy. '''-bı̋ȝo''', herbage. '''-vm̃i''', ''adj.'' herbaceous, gramineous. | ||
*002 '''a̋nd|o''', pit, stone [> Malayalam | *002 '''a̋nd|o''', pit, stone [> [[Wikipedia:Malayalam|Malayalam]] ''<u>aṇṭ</u>i'', mango stone]. | ||
*003 '''dűűsi''', bush, shrub [> Latin ''<u>dū</u>mu'', thorn bush]. '''-ri''', '''adj.''' bushy. | *003 '''biimo''', petal. | ||
* | *004 '''dűűsi''', bush, shrub [> Latin ''<u>dū</u>mu'', thorn bush]. '''-ri''', '''adj.''' bushy. | ||
*005 '''fűl|o''', root [> Korean *''<u>pur</u>i'', root]; '''pið~''', taproot [> '''pı̋ði''', ''adj.'' long]. '''-pı̋lo''', root hair. '''-pı̋xo''', tubercle. | |||
*006 '''fong|o''', fungus [> English <u>fung</u>us]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spongy; fungous, fungoid. '''-ĕta''', sponginess. | |||
*''cpd'' '''f̨oþšőmbi''', [[Wikipedia:Foxfire|foxfire]]. | *''cpd'' '''f̨oþšőmbi''', [[Wikipedia:Foxfire|foxfire]]. | ||
* | *007 '''ga̋þo''', berry [> Korean ''<u>kǝd</u>u'', gather harvest]. | ||
* | *008 '''ge̋b|o''', husk [> Turkish ''<u>kav</u>uz'', husk]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' husk, hull. | ||
* | *009 '''gere̋zðo''', awn, beard, arista. | ||
* | *010 '''gől|o''', knot, knar [''tree''], joint [''reed''] [> Armenian ''<u>koɫ</u>'', branch]]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' knotty, knarry. '''-ȝa̋mo''', knothole. | ||
* | *011 '''ǧimri''', fern [> Georgian ''<u>gvimr</u>a'', fern]. | ||
* | *012 '''ɠa̋n|o''', bulb [> Turkish ''<u>ǧm</u>üren'', wild onion]. '''-mi''', ''adj.'' bulbous, resembling a bulb. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' bulbous. | ||
* | *013 '''ɠőṡi''', catkin. | ||
* | *014 '''ɠőro''', reed [> Turkish ''<u>kar</u>ɣı'', reed]. | ||
* | *015 '''ha̋iɫo''', stem. | ||
* | *016 '''ha̋iṡi''', tree [> [[Wikipedia:Upper Navarrese dialect|Navarrese]] ''zu-<u>haitz</u>'', tree]. '''-a̋a̋no''', tree ring [< '''a̋a̋no''', ring]. | ||
* | *017 '''ha̋lƣ|o''', pliant-, -branch, -bough, withe, withy [> English <u>gall</u>ows]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' withy. | ||
*''cpd'' '''haspűűr|i''', gymnosperm [< '''ha̋si''', naked; '''pűűro''', kernel]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gymnospermous. | *''cpd'' '''haspűűr|i''', gymnosperm [< '''ha̋si''', naked; '''pűűro''', kernel]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gymnospermous. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kákam̃va̋vo''', {{Color|red|cacao bean}}. | *''cpd'' '''kákam̃va̋vo''', {{Color|red|cacao bean}}. | ||
* | *018 '''ka̋nro''', sapling [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kan_r</u>_u'', sapling]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kafsőðo''', cork [< '''ka̋pa''', float; '''sőðo''', bark]. | *''cpd'' '''kafsőðo''', cork [< '''ka̋pa''', float; '''sőðo''', bark]. | ||
* | *019 '''kasa̋lo''', cup [''of acorn'']. [> [[Wikipedia:Upper Navarrese dialect|Upper Navarrese]] ''<u>kaxal</u>'', cup (of acorn)]. | ||
* | *020 '''kelkűri''', seaweed. | ||
* | *021 '''ke̋u|bi''', briar [> English <u>hip</u>]. '''-vmi''', briary. | ||
* | *022 '''kı̋ı̋ri''', forb. | ||
*''pol'' '''kőőfo''', hilum [< '''kőőfo''', navel]. | *''pol'' '''kőőfo''', hilum [< '''kőőfo''', navel]. | ||
* | *023 '''k̬a̋a̋lso''', ear [''of cereal'']. | ||
*''cpd'' '''lalha̋iɫ|o''', tuber [< '''la̋lo''', starch; '''ha̋iɫo''', stem]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tuberous. | *''cpd'' '''lalha̋iɫ|o''', tuber [< '''la̋lo''', starch; '''ha̋iɫo''', stem]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' tuberous. | ||
* | *024 '''lı̋sko''', branch of a conifer [> Estonian ''<u>lips</u>'', tie]. | ||
* | *025 '''ma̋mo''', pith [> [[Wikipedia:Upper Navarrese dialect|Navarrese]] ''<u>mam</u>i'', pith]. | ||
* | *026 '''ma̋udo''', stem [''leaf, fruit'']. | ||
* | *027 '''me̋ðto''', acorn, acorn mast. | ||
* | *028 '''mı̋so''', trunk, bole [> Old Greek ''<u>μίσ</u>χος'', stalk of leaves]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''m̃iiš̤őmbi''', toadstool. | *''cpd'' '''m̃iiš̤őmbi''', toadstool. | ||
* | *029 '''na̋ili''', seedling, sprout, shoot [> Japanese ''<u>mé</u>'', sprout]. | ||
* | *030 '''ode̋g|o''', stalk [> Sanskrit ''<u>ádg</u>a-'', cane]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' stalked. | ||
*031 '''őrti''', vine, tendril. | |||
* | *032 '''pa̋a̋l|o''', pod [> [[Wikipedia:Telugu language|Telugu]] ''<u>pāḷ</u>a'', coconut husk]. | ||
* | *033 '''parűpo''', legume, pulse [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>parup</u>pu'', soft inner kernel]. | ||
* | *034 '''peþle̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' deciduous [''of trees'']. [> English <u>popl</u>ar]. | ||
* | *035 '''pűűr|o''', kernel [> English <u>fur</u>ze]. '''-ƣe̋vanti''', angiosperm [< '''ƣe̋va''', to bear]. | ||
* | |||
*''pol'' '''re̋vo''', vein [''of a leaf'']. [< '''re̋vo''', rib]. | *''pol'' '''re̋vo''', vein [''of a leaf'']. [< '''re̋vo''', rib]. | ||
* | *036 '''sa̋l|ki''', willow [> English <u>sal</u>low]. '''-kĕk̬e̋so''', willow basket [< '''k̬e̋so''', basket]. '''-kĕni''', ''adj.'' willowy, resembling a willow. '''-k̨őni''', ''adj.'' (made of) willow. | ||
* | *037 '''se̋e̋o''', seed, pip, spore [> English <u>so</u>w]. | ||
* | *038 '''sőðo''', tree bark [> [[Wikipedia:Mordvinic languages|Mordvinic]] ''<u>sud</u>'', bark]. | ||
* | *039 '''sűili''', edible plants [> Manchu ''<u>so</u>gi'', vegetables]. | ||
*040 '''šőmvo''', mushroom [> English <u>swamp</u>]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ṡ̬ı̋ko''', sprout, shoot; '''sel~''', stolon, runner [< '''se̋la''', creep]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡ̬ı̋ko''', sprout, shoot; '''sel~''', stolon, runner [< '''se̋la''', creep]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡíṡerpa̋a̋lo''', peapod [< '''ṡiṡe̋ri''', pea; '''pa̋a̋lo''', pod]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡíṡerpa̋a̋lo''', peapod [< '''ṡiṡe̋ri''', pea; '''pa̋a̋lo''', pod]. | ||
* | *041 '''ṡőőgo''', palm leaf [> [[Wikipedia:Kannada|Kannada]] ''<u>sōg</u>e'', palm leaf]. | ||
* | *042 '''ṡ̨űűȝo''', needle [''of plants''] [> Latvian ''<u>skuj</u>a'', needle]. | ||
* | *043 '''ta̋mbo,''' tree stump; stock. | ||
* | *044 '''tavı̋do''', bran [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>taviṭ</u>u'', bran]. | ||
* | *045 '''tőȝo''', birch bark [> [[Wikipedia:Nenets languages|Nenets]] ''<u>tä</u>e'', birch bark]. | ||
* | *046 '''tűi''', hedge. | ||
* | *047 '''tűmgo''', base of a tree trunk. | ||
* | *048 '''þőbo''', cone [''of an evergreen''] [> Turkish ''<u>tom</u>urǯuk'', cone]. | ||
* | *049 '''va̋lo''', leaf [> English <u>fol</u>iage]. | ||
* | *050 '''xı̋fo''', twig [> Latin ''<u>cip</u>pus'', stake]. | ||
* | *051 '''xűű|ko''', thorn, prickle, spine [''on plants''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>šuk</u>os'', comb]. '''-ki''', ''adj.'' thorny, spiny, spinous, prickly. '''-pa̋a̋lo''', burr [< '''pa̋a̋lo''', pod]. | ||
* | *052 '''xűɫo''', inner bark, fiber [''tree''], husk [''flax'', ''etc.'']; bast [> Japanese ''<u>kàs</u>a'', scab]. | ||
* | *053 '''ża̋v|o''', branch, bough [> Lithuanian ''<u>žãb</u>a-s'', branch]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' branchy, ramose. | ||
* | *054 '''że̋e̋ȝo''', germ [> English <u>sci</u>on]. | ||
Revision as of 14:36, 31 May 2019
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., f̨őþo, light + šőmbi, mushroom = f̨oþšőmbi, foxfire.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., re̋vo, vein [of a leaf] < re̋vo, rib.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
Dictionary
- 001 a̋i|bi, grass [> Japanese aó-, green]. -bi, adj. grassy. -bı̋ȝo, herbage. -vm̃i, adj. herbaceous, gramineous.
- 002 a̋nd|o, pit, stone [> Malayalam aṇṭi, mango stone].
- 003 biimo, petal.
- 004 dűűsi, bush, shrub [> Latin dūmu, thorn bush]. -ri, adj. bushy.
- 005 fűl|o, root [> Korean *puri, root]; pið~, taproot [> pı̋ði, adj. long]. -pı̋lo, root hair. -pı̋xo, tubercle.
- 006 fong|o, fungus [> English fungus]. -i, adj. spongy; fungous, fungoid. -ĕta, sponginess.
- cpd f̨oþšőmbi, foxfire.
- 007 ga̋þo, berry [> Korean kǝdu, gather harvest].
- 008 ge̋b|o, husk [> Turkish kavuz, husk]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. husk, hull.
- 009 gere̋zðo, awn, beard, arista.
- 010 gől|o, knot, knar [tree], joint [reed] [> Armenian koɫ, branch]]. -i, adj. knotty, knarry. -ȝa̋mo, knothole.
- 011 ǧimri, fern [> Georgian gvimra, fern].
- 012 ɠa̋n|o, bulb [> Turkish ǧmüren, wild onion]. -mi, adj. bulbous, resembling a bulb. -m̃i, adj. bulbous.
- 013 ɠőṡi, catkin.
- 014 ɠőro, reed [> Turkish karɣı, reed].
- 015 ha̋iɫo, stem.
- 016 ha̋iṡi, tree [> Navarrese zu-haitz, tree]. -a̋a̋no, tree ring [< a̋a̋no, ring].
- 017 ha̋lƣ|o, pliant-, -branch, -bough, withe, withy [> English gallows]. -i, adj. withy.
- cpd haspűűr|i, gymnosperm [< ha̋si, naked; pűűro, kernel]. -i, adj. gymnospermous.
- cpd kákam̃va̋vo, cacao bean.
- 018 ka̋nro, sapling [> Tamil kan_r_u, sapling].
- cpd kafsőðo, cork [< ka̋pa, float; sőðo, bark].
- 019 kasa̋lo, cup [of acorn]. [> Upper Navarrese kaxal, cup (of acorn)].
- 020 kelkűri, seaweed.
- 021 ke̋u|bi, briar [> English hip]. -vmi, briary.
- 022 kı̋ı̋ri, forb.
- pol kőőfo, hilum [< kőőfo, navel].
- 023 k̬a̋a̋lso, ear [of cereal].
- cpd lalha̋iɫ|o, tuber [< la̋lo, starch; ha̋iɫo, stem]. -i, adj. tuberous.
- 024 lı̋sko, branch of a conifer [> Estonian lips, tie].
- 025 ma̋mo, pith [> Navarrese mami, pith].
- 026 ma̋udo, stem [leaf, fruit].
- 027 me̋ðto, acorn, acorn mast.
- 028 mı̋so, trunk, bole [> Old Greek μίσχος, stalk of leaves].
- cpd m̃iiš̤őmbi, toadstool.
- 029 na̋ili, seedling, sprout, shoot [> Japanese mé, sprout].
- 030 ode̋g|o, stalk [> Sanskrit ádga-, cane]. -i, adj. stalked.
- 031 őrti, vine, tendril.
- 032 pa̋a̋l|o, pod [> Telugu pāḷa, coconut husk].
- 033 parűpo, legume, pulse [> Tamil paruppu, soft inner kernel].
- 034 peþle̋ȝi, adj. deciduous [of trees]. [> English poplar].
- 035 pűűr|o, kernel [> English furze]. -ƣe̋vanti, angiosperm [< ƣe̋va, to bear].
- pol re̋vo, vein [of a leaf]. [< re̋vo, rib].
- 036 sa̋l|ki, willow [> English sallow]. -kĕk̬e̋so, willow basket [< k̬e̋so, basket]. -kĕni, adj. willowy, resembling a willow. -k̨őni, adj. (made of) willow.
- 037 se̋e̋o, seed, pip, spore [> English sow].
- 038 sőðo, tree bark [> Mordvinic sud, bark].
- 039 sűili, edible plants [> Manchu sogi, vegetables].
- 040 šőmvo, mushroom [> English swamp].
- cpd ṡ̬ı̋ko, sprout, shoot; sel~, stolon, runner [< se̋la, creep].
- cpd ṡíṡerpa̋a̋lo, peapod [< ṡiṡe̋ri, pea; pa̋a̋lo, pod].
- 041 ṡőőgo, palm leaf [> Kannada sōge, palm leaf].
- 042 ṡ̨űűȝo, needle [of plants] [> Latvian skuja, needle].
- 043 ta̋mbo, tree stump; stock.
- 044 tavı̋do, bran [> Tamil taviṭu, bran].
- 045 tőȝo, birch bark [> Nenets täe, birch bark].
- 046 tűi, hedge.
- 047 tűmgo, base of a tree trunk.
- 048 þőbo, cone [of an evergreen] [> Turkish tomurǯuk, cone].
- 049 va̋lo, leaf [> English foliage].
- 050 xı̋fo, twig [> Latin cippus, stake].
- 051 xűű|ko, thorn, prickle, spine [on plants] [> Lithuanian šukos, comb]. -ki, adj. thorny, spiny, spinous, prickly. -pa̋a̋lo, burr [< pa̋a̋lo, pod].
- 052 xűɫo, inner bark, fiber [tree], husk [flax, etc.]; bast [> Japanese kàsa, scab].
- 053 ża̋v|o, branch, bough [> Lithuanian žãba-s, branch]. -i, adj. branchy, ramose.
- 054 że̋e̋ȝo, germ [> English scion].