Senjecas dict. v: Difference between revisions

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#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Abbreviations in {{Color|orange|orange}} denote the specific area of specialization, ''e.g.'',  '''va̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' post, appoint [''{{Color|orange|Mil.}}''].
#Abbreviations in {{Color|orange|orange}} denote the specific area of specialization, ''e.g.'',  '''va̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' post, appoint [''{{Color|orange|Mil.}}''].
#There are 69 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 46 are verbs and 11 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 83% percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 67 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 45 are verbs and 11 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 82% percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




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*''affx'' '''-vaa''', ''enclitic to form the intenstive pronoun, e.g.'', '''muvaa''', I myself [> Armenian ''<u>ba</u>(y)'', ''emphatic particle''].
*''affx'' '''-vaa''', ''enclitic to form the intenstive pronoun, e.g.'', '''muvaa''', I myself [> Armenian ''<u>ba</u>(y)'', ''emphatic particle''].
*v002 '''va̋a̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' discuss, speak of, talk over, go through. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' converse, discuss; communicate, commune [> English <u>fa</u>te]. '''-o''', conversation, discussion, dialogue. '''-ra''', communication.
*v002 '''va̋a̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' discuss, speak of, talk over, go through. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' converse, discuss; communicate, commune [> English <u>fa</u>te]. '''-o''', conversation, discussion, dialogue. '''-ra''', communication.
*v003 '''va̋a̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' habituate; inure, familiarize, get used to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' accustom, be accustomed, be used to [> Tamil ''<u>vaṭ</u>i'', habit]. '''-do''', usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. '''-ðm=i''', ''adj.'' familiar, acquainted, accustomed, used (with/to, '''túȝa'''). '''-ðm̃=i''', ''adj.'' routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois. '''=ɛta''', bourgeoisie. '''=u''', commoner, bourgeois(e). '''-ðra''', habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. '''–ðvi''', ''adv.'' in general, generally, usually, customarily, by and large.
*v003 '''va̋a̋|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' habituate; inure, familiarize, get used to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' accustom, be accustomed, be used to [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>vaṭ</u>i'', habit]. '''-do''', usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. '''-ðm=i''', ''adj.'' familiar, acquainted, accustomed, used (with/to, '''túȝa'''). '''-ðm̃=i''', ''adj.'' routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois. '''=ɛta''', bourgeoisie. '''=u''', commoner, bourgeois(e). '''-ðra''', habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. '''–ðvi''', ''adv.'' in general, generally, usually, customarily, by and large.
*''derv'' '''va̋a̋h|a''', ''i.v.'' shoulder [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (carry on the) shoulder, shoulder [''push''].
*''derv'' '''va̋a̋h|a''', ''i.v.'' shoulder [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (carry on the) shoulder, shoulder [''push''].
*v004 '''va̋a̋|ȝo''', sediment [> Lithuanian ''<u>bōj</u>u-s'', swamp]. '''-ȝa''', ''i.v.'' sediment. '''-ȝı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' sediment. '''-ira''', deposition; sedimentation.
*v004 '''va̋a̋|ȝo''', sediment [> Lithuanian ''<u>bōj</u>u-s'', swamp]. '''-ȝa''', ''i.v.'' sediment. '''-ȝı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' sediment. '''-ira''', deposition; sedimentation.
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*v010 '''va̋|di''', ''adj.'' good; '''vĭva̋di''', ''adj.'' better [> English <u>bet</u>ter]. '''–ðta''', goodness. '''-ðte̋e̋o''', good news, gospel.
*v010 '''va̋|di''', ''adj.'' good; '''vĭva̋di''', ''adj.'' better [> English <u>bet</u>ter]. '''–ðta''', goodness. '''-ðte̋e̋o''', good news, gospel.
*v011 '''va̋ð|i''', ''adj.'' deaf [> Gothic ''<u>baud</u>-s'', deaf]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deafen. '''–ta''', deafness. '''–u''', deaf person.
*v011 '''va̋ð|i''', ''adj.'' deaf [> Gothic ''<u>baud</u>-s'', deaf]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' deafen. '''–ta''', deafness. '''–u''', deaf person.
*v012 '''va̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' assign, allot, allocate, distribute; impute, ascribe, attach, post, appoint [''{{Color|orange|Mil.}}''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>bháj</u>ati'', divide]. '''–o''', assignment, allotment, post, appointment.
*v012 '''va̋g|a''', ''t.v.'' assign, set, allot, allocate, distribute; impute, ascribe, attach, post, appoint [''{{Color|orange|Mil.}}''] [> Sanskrit ''<u>bháj</u>ati'', divide]. '''–o''', assignment, allotment, post, appointment.
*v013 '''vái''', ''rel. cnj.'' where [> Tamil ''<u>vai</u>'', put].
*v013 '''vái''', ''rel. cnj.'' where [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>vai</u>'', put].
*v014 '''va̋iδ|i''', ''adj.'' red-haired. '''-u''', redhead.
*v014 '''va̋iδ|i''', ''adj.'' red-haired. '''-u''', redhead.
*v015 '''va̋is|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' disdain, despise, scorn, show-, have-, contempt for. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' have  contempt. '''–ra''', disdain, scorn, contempt. '''–ti''', ''adj.'' scornful, contemptuous, disdainful. '''–t̨i''', ''adj.'' contemptible.
*v015 '''va̋is|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' disdain, despise, scorn, show-, have-, contempt for. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' have  contempt. '''–ra''', disdain, scorn, contempt. '''–ti''', ''adj.'' scornful, contemptuous, disdainful. '''–t̨i''', ''adj.'' contemptible.
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*v021 '''ve̋e̋|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' be in charge of, superintend, supervise. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be in charge [> Tamil ''<u>vēḷ</u>'', chief]. '''-l̤u''', supervisor, master; archon.  
*v021 '''ve̋e̋|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' be in charge of, superintend, supervise. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be in charge [> Tamil ''<u>vēḷ</u>'', chief]. '''-l̤u''', supervisor, master; archon.  
*v022 '''ve̋e̋ƣ|a''', ''i.v.'' squabble, dispute, wrangle, disagree, brawl. '''–o''', squabble, dispute, disagreement, brawl. '''–si''', ''adj.'' disputatious, argumentative.
*v022 '''ve̋e̋ƣ|a''', ''i.v.'' squabble, dispute, wrangle, disagree, brawl. '''–o''', squabble, dispute, disagreement, brawl. '''–si''', ''adj.'' disputatious, argumentative.
*v023 '''ve̋e̋|ti''', ''adj.'' separate(d), apart [> [[Wikipedia:Duruwa language|Duruwa]] ''<u>vēt</u>a'', separate]. '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' separate, set apart. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' separable. '''-þra''', separateness. '''-þta''', separation. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' apart, asunder, separately.
*v023 '''ve̋e̋|ti''', ''adj.'' separate(d), apart [> [[Wikipedia:Duruwa language|Duruwa]] ''<u>vēt</u>a'', separate]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' separate (from, '''ápa'''). '''-tı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' separate, set apart. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' separable. '''-þra''', separateness. '''-þta''', separation. '''-þvi''', ''adv.'' apart, asunder, separately.
*''comp'' '''veda̋mo''', {{Color|red|cellophane}} [< '''ve̋do''', glass; '''a̋mo''', skin].
*''comp'' '''veda̋mo''', {{Color|red|cellophane}} [< '''ve̋do''', glass; '''a̋mo''', skin].
*v024 '''ve̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' batter [> English <u>bench</u>]. '''–ƣlu''', batterer. '''–ƣra''', battery.
*v024 '''ve̋|ga''', ''t.v.'' batter [> English <u>bench</u>]. '''–ƣlu''', batterer. '''–ƣra''', battery.
*v025 '''ve̋ir|i''', ''adj.'' lonely [> [[Wikipedia:Duruwa language|Duruwa]] ''<u>ved</u>edi'', alone]. '''-ta''', loneliness.
*v025 '''ve̋ir|i''', ''adj.'' lonely [> [[Wikipedia:Duruwa language|Duruwa]] ''<u>ved</u>edi'', alone]. '''-ta''', loneliness.
*v026 '''ve̋ka''', ''i.v.'' hiccup [> Tamil <u>vik</u>ku'', hiccup].
*v026 '''ve̋ka''', ''i.v.'' hiccup [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] <u>vik</u>ku'', hiccup].
*v027 '''ve̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hear. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hear [> Tamil ''<u>vin</u>_ā'', hear]. '''–nlu''', hearer. '''-nra''', audition. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' audible.
*v027 '''ve̋|na''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' hear. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' hear [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>vin</u>_ā'', hear]. '''–nlu''', hearer. '''-nra''', audition. '''-n̨i''', ''adj.'' audible.
*v028 '''ve̋ƣ|a''', ''i.v.'' desert. '''–lu''', deserter.
*v028 '''ve̋ƣ|a''', ''i.v.'' desert. '''–lu''', deserter.
*''comp'' '''ve|rgős=a''', ravenous hunger. '''=i''', ''adj.'' ravenous, voracious. '''-rme̋=żi''', ''adj.'' huge, enormous. '''=zta''', hugeness, enormousness. '''–rmőso''', bearskin. '''–r̈ı̋ı̋si''', ''adj.'' grumpy.
*''comp'' '''ve|rgősr=a''', ravenous hunger ['''ve̋re'', bear; '''gősra''', hunger]. '''=i''', ''adj.'' ravenous, voracious. '''-rme̋=żi''', ''adj.'' huge, enormous. '''=zta''', hugeness, enormousness. '''–rmőso''', bearskin. '''-sı̋ı̋ɫi''', ''adj.'' grumpy, grouchy ['''sı̋ı̋ɫo''', tooth].
*''derv''  '''ve̋ri''', ''adj.'' ursine.
*''derv''  '''ve̋ri''', ''adj.'' ursine.
*v029 '''ve̋uð|a''', ''t.v.'' examine, inspect, assay, check up, look-, -over, -on, go over [> English <u>bid</u>]. '''–lu''', examiner, inspector.
*v029 '''ve̋uð|a''', ''t.v.'' examine, inspect, assay, check up, look-, -over, -on, go over [> English <u>bid</u>]. '''–lu''', examiner, inspector.
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*v036 '''vı̋l|u''', friend [> English -<u>phil</u>e]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' make friends. '''-i''', ''adj.'' friendly, genial, congenial. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' befriend, make friends with. '''-ta''', friendliness, congeniality.
*v036 '''vı̋l|u''', friend [> English -<u>phil</u>e]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' make friends. '''-i''', ''adj.'' friendly, genial, congenial. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' befriend, make friends with. '''-ta''', friendliness, congeniality.
*v037 '''vı̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -orange. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -orange [> English <u>flav</u>in]. '''–i''', ''adj.'' orange.
*v037 '''vı̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -orange. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -orange [> English <u>flav</u>in]. '''–i''', ''adj.'' orange.
*v038 '''vı̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' be of importance, matter, make a difference [> Tamil ''<u>vim</u>mu'', stout]. '''-e̋do''', staple. '''-i''', ''adj.'' important, significant; staple. '''-ra''', import, importance, significance, signification.
*v038 '''vı̋n|a''', ''i.v.'' be of importance, matter, make a difference [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>vim</u>mu'', stout]. '''-e̋do''', staple. '''-i''', ''adj.'' important, significant; staple. '''-ra''', import, importance, significance, signification.
*v039 '''vı̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pitch, hurl, heave, project. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' pitch, heave [Etruscan ''<u>vip</u>a'', hurl]. '''–fta''', projection. '''–f̤őőlo''', trajectory.
*v039 '''vı̋|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' pitch, hurl, heave, project. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' pitch, heave [Etruscan ''<u>vip</u>a'', hurl]. '''–fta''', projection. '''–f̤őőlo''', trajectory.
*v040 '''vı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' fall-, cave-, -in, collapse [> Tamil ''<u>vir</u>i'', expand]. '''–o''', crash.
*v040 '''vı̋r|a''', ''i.v.'' fall-, cave-, -in, collapse [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>vir</u>i'', expand]. '''–o''', crash.
*v041 '''vı̋|si''', ''adj.'' every [''sg.''] [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>viz</u>u'', all]. '''-sa̋a̋=ȝi''', ''adj.'' every morning. '''=ivi''', ''adv.'' every morning. '''–sáálu''', ''adv.'' every way. '''–sááru''', ''adv.'' for every reason. '''-sa̋h=i''', ''adj.'' every day, daily. '''=vi''', adv. every day. '''-sdı̋l=i''', ''adj.'' every year, annual. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' every year. '''–sf̨a̋=gi''', ''adj.'' every month, monthly. '''=ƣvi''', adv. every month. '''-sı̋mo''', every kind. '''-sȝı̋=ti''', ''adj.'' every evening. '''=þvi''', ''adv.'' every evening. '''–sla̋a̋t=i''', ''adj.'' every night, nightly. '''=þvi''', ''adv.'' every night. '''-so''', everything. '''–s̈efa̋h=i''', ''adj.'' every week, weekly, hebdomadal. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' every week. '''-su''', ''pron.'' every-, -one, -body. '''–sum''', ''adv.'' every time, always, ever. '''–sváþ=i''', ''adv.'' (at) everywhere. '''=im''', ''adv.'' to everywhere. '''=is''', ''adv.'' from everywhere.
*v041 '''vı̋|si''', ''adj.'' every [''sg.''] [> [[Wikipedia:Konda language (Dravidian)|Konda]] ''<u>viz</u>u'', all]. '''-sa̋a̋=ȝi''', ''adj.'' every morning. '''=ivi''', ''adv.'' every morning. '''–sáálu''', ''adv.'' every way. '''–sááru''', ''adv.'' for every reason. '''-sa̋h=i''', ''adj.'' every day, daily. '''=vi''', adv. every day. '''-sdı̋l=i''', ''adj.'' every year, annual. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' every year. '''–sf̨a̋=gi''', ''adj.'' every month, monthly. '''=ƣvi''', adv. every month. '''-sı̋mo''', every kind. '''-sȝı̋=ti''', ''adj.'' every evening. '''=þvi''', ''adv.'' every evening. '''–sla̋a̋t=i''', ''adj.'' every night, nightly. '''=þvi''', ''adv.'' every night. '''-so''', everything. '''–s̈efa̋h=i''', ''adj.'' every week, weekly, hebdomadal. '''=vi''', ''adv.'' every week. '''-su''', ''pron.'' every-, -one, -body. '''–sum''', ''adv.'' every time, always, ever. '''–sváþ=i''', ''adv.'' (at) everywhere. '''=im''', ''adv.'' to everywhere. '''=is''', ''adv.'' from everywhere.
*''derv'' '''vı̋|ṡa''', despair, hopelessness. '''-smi''', ''adj.'' hopeless, desperate, desolate.
*''derv'' '''vı̋|ṡa''', despair, hopelessness. '''-smi''', ''adj.'' hopeless, desperate, desolate.
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*v049 '''vőd|i''', ''adj.'' easy. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' ease. '''-ra''', ease.
*v049 '''vőd|i''', ''adj.'' easy. '''-a''', ''t.v.'' ease. '''-ra''', ease.
*v050 '''vőð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dig, spade, delve. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' dig, delve [> English <u>bed</u>]. '''–lo''', spade, shovel. '''–lu''', digger.
*v050 '''vőð|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dig, spade, delve. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' dig, delve [> English <u>bed</u>]. '''–lo''', spade, shovel. '''–lu''', digger.
*v051 '''vőga''', ''i.v.'' stream [> English <u>beck</u>].
*''derv'' '''vőga''', ''i.v.'' stream [< '''vőge''', stream].
*v052 '''vő|ȝi''', ''adj.'' frightening, frightful [> Lithuanian ''<u>baj</u>ú'', frightening]. '''-izı̋ko''', nightmare.
*v051 '''vő|ȝi''', ''adj.'' frightening, frightful [> Lithuanian ''<u>baj</u>ú'', frightening]. '''-izı̋ko''', nightmare.
*v053 '''vőlƣo''', leather bag; paunch [> English <u>bell</u>y].
*v052 '''vőlƣo''', leather bag; paunch [> English <u>bell</u>y].
*v054 '''vőri''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, unfavorable, unfriendly, unkind, ungracious, uncharitable.
*v053 '''vőri''', ''adj.'' disagreeable, unfavorable, unfriendly, unkind, ungracious, uncharitable.
*v055 '''vőrm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dread, have a horror of. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' feel horror [> English <u>form</u>idable]. '''–aþi''', ''adj.'' horrified, terrified, aghast. '''-ĕra''', dread, horror, terror. '''-i''', ''adj.'' horrible, horrifying, dreadful, ghastly, terrible, hideous, terrifying. '''-u''', terrible ghost.
*v054 '''vőrm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' dread, have a horror of. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' feel horror [> English <u>form</u>idable]. '''–aþi''', ''adj.'' horrified, terrified, aghast. '''-ĕra''', dread, horror, terror. '''-i''', ''adj.'' horrible, horrifying, dreadful, ghastly, terrible, hideous, terrifying. '''-u''', terrible ghost.
*v056 '''vős|a''', ''i.v.'' train naked, practice gymnastics [> English <u>bar</u>e]. '''–lu''', gymnast. '''–űűra''', gymnastics.
*v055 '''vős|a''', ''i.v.'' train naked, practice gymnastics [> English <u>bar</u>e]. '''–lu''', gymnast. '''–űűra''', gymnastics.
*v057 '''vőx|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' blaze. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flame; blaze, flare [> English <u>foc</u>us]. '''–o''', flame.
*v056 '''vőx|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' blaze. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flame; blaze, flare [> English <u>foc</u>us]. '''–o''', flame.
*v058 '''vűű|a''', ''i.v.'' be [''temporary existence''] (''cf.'' '''e̋sa''') [> English <u>be</u>].
*v057 '''vűű|a''', ''i.v.'' be [''temporary existence''] (''cf.'' '''e̋sa''') [> English <u>be</u>].
*v059 '''vűű|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' take-, seize-, -as booty, sack, plunder, pillage. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunder, pillage [> English <u>boot</u>y]. '''-do''', booty, loot, spoils, plunder. '''-ðlu''', brigand. '''-ðra''', pillage, plunder, brigandage.
*v058 '''vűű|da''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' take-, seize-, -as booty, sack, plunder, pillage. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' plunder, pillage [> English <u>boot</u>y]. '''-do''', booty, loot, spoils, plunder. '''-ðlu''', brigand. '''-ðra''', pillage, plunder, brigandage.
*v060 '''vűűm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' owe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be indebted; ought to, be to. '''-lu''', debtor. '''-ra''', debt; '''''~ vűűla''''', thank you; '''''~ vűűla ne''''', you're wlcome. '''-tűso''', account, bill, invoice, check.
*v059 '''vűűm|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' owe. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be indebted; ought to, be to. '''-lu''', debtor. '''-ra''', debt; '''''~ vűűla''''', thank you; '''''~ vűűla ne''''', you're wlcome. '''-tűso''', account, bill, invoice, check.
*v061 '''vűűn|o''', barrier. '''–viðı̋ȝo''', barricade.
*v060 '''vűűn|o''', barrier. '''–viðı̋ȝo''', barricade.
*v062 '''vűƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' escape, elude. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' escape, get away, slip away [> English <u>fug</u>itive]. '''–fe̋do''', centrifugal force. '''-lu''', escapee. '''-o''', escape, slip. '''-si''', ''adj.'' escapist.
*v061 '''vűƣ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' escape, elude. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' escape, get away, slip away [> English <u>fug</u>itive]. '''–fe̋do''', centrifugal force. '''-lu''', escapee. '''-o''', escape, slip. '''-si''', ''adj.'' escapist.
*v063 '''vű|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' excite, rouse, arouse. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be-, -excited, -aroused [> Sanskrit ''<u>bhur</u>áti'', move rapidly]. '''–ri''', ''adj.'' excited, aroused. '''–rĭta''', excitability. '''-r̈a''', excitement, arousal. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' excitable.
*v062 '''vű|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' excite, rouse, arouse. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be-, -excited, -aroused [> Sanskrit ''<u>bhur</u>áti'', move rapidly]. '''–ri''', ''adj.'' excited, aroused. '''–rĭta''', excitability. '''-r̈a''', excitement, arousal. '''-r̨i''', ''adj.'' excitable.
*v064 '''vula̋ku''', watchman [> English pro<u>phylax</u>is].
*v063 '''vula̋ku''', watchman [> English pro<u>phylax</u>is].
*v065 '''vűl|i''', ''adj.'' iridiscent. '''–ta''', iridiscence.  
*v064 '''vűl|i''', ''adj.'' iridiscent. '''–ta''', iridiscence.  
*v066 '''vűra''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, grind-, -off.
*v065 '''vűra''', ''t.v.'' scrape-, grind-, -off.
*v067 '''vűrka''', ''i.v.'' spring, snap, fly-, -back, -off with a jerk.
*v066 '''vűrka''', ''i.v.'' spring, snap, fly-, -back, -off with a jerk.
*v068 '''v̌e̋ka''', ''i.v.'' twinkle.
*v067 '''v̌e̋ka''', ''i.v.'' twinkle.
*v069 '''v̌e̋e̋|to''', world, earth. '''–ta̋żo''', earth axis. '''-te̋e̋lo''', zone [{{Color|orange|''Geog.''}}]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' earthly, terrestrial. '''-tu''', (people of the) earth. '''–þša̋igo''', earth’s orbit. '''-þfe̋lo''', hemisphere. '''–þȝővto''', perigee. '''–þkőðo''', earth’s crust. '''–þne̋m=o''', continent. '''=ka̋pa''', continental drift. '''–þsa̋a̋r̈a''', geography. '''-þ̈a̋fi''', ''adj.'' worldwide, global. '''–þ̨ı̋fa''', apogee.
*v068 '''v̌e̋e̋|to''', world, earth. '''–ta̋żo''', earth axis. '''-te̋e̋lo''', zone [{{Color|orange|''Geog.''}}]. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' earthly, terrestrial. '''-tu''', (people of the) earth. '''–þša̋igo''', earth’s orbit. '''-þfe̋lo''', hemisphere. '''–þȝővto''', perigee. '''–þkőðo''', earth’s crust. '''–þne̋m=o''', continent. '''=ka̋pa''', continental drift. '''–þsa̋a̋r̈a''', geography. '''-þ̈a̋fi''', ''adj.'' worldwide, global. '''–þ̨ı̋fa''', apogee.

Revision as of 05:10, 23 May 2019

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng arb heb kat hir han
v ϐ в վ ف ב ㇷ゛ ㇷ゛
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Notes

  1. affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -vaa, enclitic to form the intenstive pronoun, e.g., muvaa, I myself.
  2. comp = compound of two or more words, e.g., vı̋ı̋e, bee + dűűlo, sting = viidűűlo, bee sting.
  3. derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., vı̋ṡa, despair < v-, privative prefix; ı̋ṡa, hope.
  4. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  5. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  6. Abbreviations in orange denote the specific area of specialization, e.g., va̋g|a, t.v. post, appoint [Mil.].
  7. There are 67 root words (lemmata) of which 45 are verbs and 11 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 82% percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • v001 va̋a̋, asseverative ptc. indeed, no doubt, to be sure, forsooth, I shouldn't wonder, I daresay, amen [> Avestan δa, indeed].
  • affx -vaa, enclitic to form the intenstive pronoun, e.g., muvaa, I myself [> Armenian ba(y), emphatic particle].
  • v002 va̋a̋|a, 1. t.v. discuss, speak of, talk over, go through. 2. i.v. converse, discuss; communicate, commune [> English fate]. -o, conversation, discussion, dialogue. -ra, communication.
  • v003 va̋a̋|da, 1. t.v. habituate; inure, familiarize, get used to. 2. i.v. accustom, be accustomed, be used to [> Tamil vaṭi, habit]. -do, usage, fashion, wont, routine, mode, practice. -ðm=i, adj. familiar, acquainted, accustomed, used (with/to, túȝa). -ðm̃=i, adj. routine, usual, ordinary, common, bourgeois. =ɛta, bourgeoisie. =u, commoner, bourgeois(e). -ðra, habituation, familiarization, propriety, etiquette. –ðvi, adv. in general, generally, usually, customarily, by and large.
  • derv va̋a̋h|a, i.v. shoulder [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. (carry on the) shoulder, shoulder [push].
  • v004 va̋a̋|ȝo, sediment [> Lithuanian bōju-s, swamp]. -ȝa, i.v. sediment. -ȝı̋d̨a, t.v. sediment. -ira, deposition; sedimentation.
  • v005 va̋a̋n|a, t.v. make, manufacture, fabricate, create, -fy. –aþ=u, creature. =e, creature. -i, adj. creative. -lu, creator, maker, -wright. -o, creation, that which has been created. -ra, creation, act of creating.
  • v006 va̋a̋r|a, 1. t.v. sieve, filter, strain. 2. i.v. sieve, filter, strain [> Kannada bār, pour out]. –lo, sieve, filter, colander, strainer.
  • v007 va̋a̋s|a, 1. t.v. gnaw, nibble-, (-at, -on). 2. i.v. gnaw, nibble [> Sanskrit bábhasti, chew]. -o, nibble.
  • v008 va̋a̋ta, t.v. push, shove, jostle. -þbőőxlo, piston.
  • v009 va̋a̋x|a, i.v. perch. –o, perch.
  • v010 va̋|di, adj. good; vĭva̋di, adj. better [> English better]. –ðta, goodness. -ðte̋e̋o, good news, gospel.
  • v011 va̋ð|i, adj. deaf [> Gothic baud-s, deaf]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. deafen. –ta, deafness. –u, deaf person.
  • v012 va̋g|a, t.v. assign, set, allot, allocate, distribute; impute, ascribe, attach, post, appoint [Mil.] [> Sanskrit bhájati, divide]. –o, assignment, allotment, post, appointment.
  • v013 vái, rel. cnj. where [> Tamil vai, put].
  • v014 va̋iδ|i, adj. red-haired. -u, redhead.
  • v015 va̋is|a, 1. t.v. disdain, despise, scorn, show-, have-, contempt for. 2. i.v. have contempt. –ra, disdain, scorn, contempt. –ti, adj. scornful, contemptuous, disdainful. –t̨i, adj. contemptible.
  • derv va̋l|a, i.v. produce leaves, be in leaf. -ða̋lo, chlorophyll. -ɪ̋ȝo, foliage, greenery, verdure. -kőro, leafy canopy. -o, leaf, page [of book]; sheet, piece [of paper]. -re̋uðo, carotin. -ri, adj. leafy.
  • v016 va̋n|a, 1. t.v. damage, impair [> Old English benn, wound]. 2. i.v. damage. -o, damage, impairment.
  • v017 va̋ra, i.v. portend, presage, foreshadow.
  • derv va̋sri, adj. inanimate [< a̋ṡa, move].
  • v018 va̋|ti, adj. unmarried [> Duruwa vaṭa, unmarried]. –tu, bachelor. –þta, bachelorhood.
  • v019 va̋x|a, 1. t.v. augment. 2. i.v. augment [Etruscan vaxa, augmented]. –ra, augmentation.
  • comp ved|a̋mo, cellophane. -ðbı̋ı̋ðo, glasspaper, glassine. -ðge̋lko, glass bead. –ðpa̋lto, pane of glass.
  • v020 ve̋e̋ða, t.v. plague, torment; harass.
  • v021 ve̋e̋|la, 1. t.v. be in charge of, superintend, supervise. 2. i.v. be in charge [> Tamil vēḷ, chief]. -l̤u, supervisor, master; archon.
  • v022 ve̋e̋ƣ|a, i.v. squabble, dispute, wrangle, disagree, brawl. –o, squabble, dispute, disagreement, brawl. –si, adj. disputatious, argumentative.
  • v023 ve̋e̋|ti, adj. separate(d), apart [> Duruwa vēta, separate]. -a, i.v. separate (from, ápa). -tı̋d̨a, t.v. separate, set apart. -t̨i, adj. separable. -þra, separateness. -þta, separation. -þvi, adv. apart, asunder, separately.
  • comp veda̋mo, cellophane [< ve̋do, glass; a̋mo, skin].
  • v024 ve̋|ga, t.v. batter [> English bench]. –ƣlu, batterer. –ƣra, battery.
  • v025 ve̋ir|i, adj. lonely [> Duruwa vededi, alone]. -ta, loneliness.
  • v026 ve̋ka, i.v. hiccup [> Tamil vikku, hiccup].
  • v027 ve̋|na, 1. t.v. hear. 2. i.v. hear [> Tamil vin, hear]. –nlu, hearer. -nra, audition. -n̨i, adj. audible.
  • v028 ve̋ƣ|a, i.v. desert. –lu, deserter.
  • comp ve|rgősr=a, ravenous hunger ['ve̋re, bear; gősra, hunger]. =i, adj. ravenous, voracious. -rme̋=żi, adj. huge, enormous. =zta, hugeness, enormousness. –rmőso, bearskin. -sı̋ı̋ɫi, adj. grumpy, grouchy [sı̋ı̋ɫo, tooth].
  • derv ve̋ri, adj. ursine.
  • v029 ve̋uð|a, t.v. examine, inspect, assay, check up, look-, -over, -on, go over [> English bid]. –lu, examiner, inspector.
  • comp vii|dűűlo, bee sting. -ke̋lso, bee stinger.
  • v030 ve̋z|a, t.v. hunt up, seek out, locate, go in quest of, go to see, quest-, -after, -for; look up [a person], come for [> Telugu vedaku, search]. -o, search, quest.
  • v031 vı̋ı̋ki, adj. tense, tight, taut.
  • v032 vı̋ı̋na, i.v. get-, stand-, -up [> Telugu vī̃gu, erect].
  • affx -vi, suffix used to form adverbs from adjectives, e.g., xa̋li, tardy; xálvi, tardily.
  • v033 vı̋|da, 1. t.v. leave, go-, -forth, -from, -out, depart (from), exit, quit, come out of, get-, -out of, -off, set off; graduate. 2. i.v. go away, depart, leave, step out, exit, come-, go-, -out, set-, -forth, -out, leave; retire, graduate [> Tamil viṭu, leave]. -do, exit(way), outlet. -ðra, departure, parting, farewell; retirement, graduation; exodus.
  • v034 vı̋ði, adj. tart, acrid, pungent; fig. rough [road].
  • v035 vı̋|ga, 1. t.v. surprise, take-, -by surprise, -unawares, -aback. 2. i.v. be surprised, be taken aback [> Telugu vegaḍu, surprise]. -gi, adj. surprised. -ƣra, surprise.
  • v036 vı̋l|u, friend [> English -phile]. -a, i.v. make friends. -i, adj. friendly, genial, congenial. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. befriend, make friends with. -ta, friendliness, congeniality.
  • v037 vı̋m|a, 1. t.v. color-, make-, -orange. 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -orange [> English flavin]. –i, adj. orange.
  • v038 vı̋n|a, i.v. be of importance, matter, make a difference [> Tamil vimmu, stout]. -e̋do, staple. -i, adj. important, significant; staple. -ra, import, importance, significance, signification.
  • v039 vı̋|pa, 1. t.v. pitch, hurl, heave, project. 2. i.v. pitch, heave [Etruscan vipa, hurl]. –fta, projection. –f̤őőlo, trajectory.
  • v040 vı̋r|a, i.v. fall-, cave-, -in, collapse [> Tamil viri, expand]. –o, crash.
  • v041 vı̋|si, adj. every [sg.] [> Konda vizu, all]. -sa̋a̋=ȝi, adj. every morning. =ivi, adv. every morning. –sáálu, adv. every way. –sááru, adv. for every reason. -sa̋h=i, adj. every day, daily. =vi, adv. every day. -sdı̋l=i, adj. every year, annual. =vi, adv. every year. –sf̨a̋=gi, adj. every month, monthly. =ƣvi, adv. every month. -sı̋mo, every kind. -sȝı̋=ti, adj. every evening. =þvi, adv. every evening. –sla̋a̋t=i, adj. every night, nightly. =þvi, adv. every night. -so, everything. –s̈efa̋h=i, adj. every week, weekly, hebdomadal. =vi, adv. every week. -su, pron. every-, -one, -body. –sum, adv. every time, always, ever. –sváþ=i, adv. (at) everywhere. =im, adv. to everywhere. =is, adv. from everywhere.
  • derv vı̋|ṡa, despair, hopelessness. -smi, adj. hopeless, desperate, desolate.
  • v042 vı̋v|i, i.v. act. -i, adj. active. -o, action. -ta, activity.
  • derv vĭgı̋mi, adj. flawless.
  • derv vĭǧı̋ı̋i, adj. lifeless.
  • derv vĭna̋a̋|i, adj. fearless, intrepid. -ta, intrepidness, intrepidity. -vi, adv. intrepidly.
  • comp vĭna̋ɫi, adj. immoderate, intemperate.
  • comp vĭna̋m̃ra, abandon, unrestraint, unconstraint.
  • comp vĭnı̋hi, adj. beardless, cleanshaven.
  • derv vĭva̋a̋li, adj. leafless.
  • comp vĭzı̋þi, adj. carefree.
  • v043 vőő|i, adj. both, ambi- [> English ambi-]. -ǧı̋ı̋i, adj. amphibian, amphibious. -i...-i, cnj. both...and. -ma̋ni, adj. ambidextrous. -m̃i, adj. endemic. -s, adv. both times. -u, pron. both.
  • v044 vőőko, oakum, tow.
  • v045 vőőm̃o, million [> Sankrit bhū́ri-, many].
  • v046 vőőri, adj. blond, fair.
  • v047 vőőu|ra, 1. t.v. steal, thieve, pilfer, filch (from, ápa). 2. i.v. steal, thieve, pilfer (from, ápa) [> English furtive]. -r̈a, theft, thievery. -rlu, stealer, thief. -rűðo, stolen property.
  • v048 , interjection expressing protest or assertion.
  • v049 vőd|i, adj. easy. -a, t.v. ease. -ra, ease.
  • v050 vőð|a, 1. t.v. dig, spade, delve. 2. i.v. dig, delve [> English bed]. –lo, spade, shovel. –lu, digger.
  • derv vőga, i.v. stream [< vőge, stream].
  • v051 vő|ȝi, adj. frightening, frightful [> Lithuanian bajú, frightening]. -izı̋ko, nightmare.
  • v052 vőlƣo, leather bag; paunch [> English belly].
  • v053 vőri, adj. disagreeable, unfavorable, unfriendly, unkind, ungracious, uncharitable.
  • v054 vőrm|a, 1. t.v. dread, have a horror of. 2. i.v. feel horror [> English formidable]. –aþi, adj. horrified, terrified, aghast. -ĕra, dread, horror, terror. -i, adj. horrible, horrifying, dreadful, ghastly, terrible, hideous, terrifying. -u, terrible ghost.
  • v055 vős|a, i.v. train naked, practice gymnastics [> English bare]. –lu, gymnast. –űűra, gymnastics.
  • v056 vőx|a, 1. t.v. blaze. 2. i.v. flame; blaze, flare [> English focus]. –o, flame.
  • v057 vűű|a, i.v. be [temporary existence] (cf. e̋sa) [> English be].
  • v058 vűű|da, 1. t.v. take-, seize-, -as booty, sack, plunder, pillage. 2. i.v. plunder, pillage [> English booty]. -do, booty, loot, spoils, plunder. -ðlu, brigand. -ðra, pillage, plunder, brigandage.
  • v059 vűűm|a, 1. t.v. owe. 2. i.v. be indebted; ought to, be to. -lu, debtor. -ra, debt; ~ vűűla, thank you; ~ vűűla ne, you're wlcome. -tűso, account, bill, invoice, check.
  • v060 vűűn|o, barrier. –viðı̋ȝo, barricade.
  • v061 vűƣ|a, 1. t.v. escape, elude. 2. i.v. escape, get away, slip away [> English fugitive]. –fe̋do, centrifugal force. -lu, escapee. -o, escape, slip. -si, adj. escapist.
  • v062 vű|ra, 1. t.v. excite, rouse, arouse. 2. i.v. be-, -excited, -aroused [> Sanskrit bhuráti, move rapidly]. –ri, adj. excited, aroused. –rĭta, excitability. -r̈a, excitement, arousal. -r̨i, adj. excitable.
  • v063 vula̋ku, watchman [> English prophylaxis].
  • v064 vűl|i, adj. iridiscent. –ta, iridiscence.
  • v065 vűra, t.v. scrape-, grind-, -off.
  • v066 vűrka, i.v. spring, snap, fly-, -back, -off with a jerk.
  • v067 v̌e̋ka, i.v. twinkle.
  • v068 v̌e̋e̋|to, world, earth. –ta̋żo, earth axis. -te̋e̋lo, zone [Geog.]. -ti, adj. earthly, terrestrial. -tu, (people of the) earth. –þša̋igo, earth’s orbit. -þfe̋lo, hemisphere. –þȝővto, perigee. –þkőðo, earth’s crust. –þne̋m=o, continent. =ka̋pa, continental drift. –þsa̋a̋r̈a, geography. -þ̈a̋fi, adj. worldwide, global. –þ̨ı̋fa, apogee.