Kalama/etymology

This page lists Kalama lemma by language of origin.

Main languages

Arabic

• aki - n - brother - (أخ)
• ama - part - but; however; yet - (أما)
• ata - v - bite; chew; gnaw - (عض)
• awa - part - or; either; other - (أو)
• ayo - part - any; whatever; whichever; whatsoever - (أي)
• ila - part - be near; move toward; in direction of - (إلى)
• kalama - v - speak; talk; utter - (كلم)
• kali - part - less; fewer - (أقل)
• kawi - n - coffee; tea [brewed warm drink] - (قهوة)
• kula - adv - all; whole; entire; every; complete - (كل)
• laka - n - numeral; number; digit; amount; quantity - (رقم)
• muki - n - ocean; sea; bay - (مُحِيط)
• nama - v - sleep; rest; relax - (نَامَ)
• sa - part - future tense [FUT] - (سَـ)
• saki - v - be small; little; tiny - (صغير)
• sali - v - quick(ly); fast; hurry; rapid - (سَرِيع)
• suta - n - black - (أسود)
• tawe - n - ability; capability - (استطاع)

v - can; capable; possible; able to - (استطاع)

• u - part - and; also; too; as well - (وَ)
• uka - n - sister - (أخت)
• wa - num - one; single; alone - (وَاحِد)
• wala - v - be after; behind; subsequent - (وراء)
• ya - part - vocative / imperative particle - (يا)
• yati - n - hand; arm - (يَد)
• yuma - n - day; daylight - (يَوْم)

English

• apo - v - be over; above; on; upon; atop - (above)
• loka - n - place; location - (local)
• maka - v - do; make; cause - (make)
• ne - adv - no; not; negative [NEG] - (nay)
• oto - part - different, altered, changed, other - (other)
• yano - n - John - (John)

Hindi

• sunya - num - zero; nothing - (शून्य)

Mandarin

• ke - part - number indicator - (个)
• le - part - past tense [PST] - (了)
• li - num - two; double; duo- - (两)
• liyo - n - reason; cause; motive - (理由)
• lo - part - many (more than one) / -lo - plural [PL] - (摞)
• ma - part - what; which - (吗)
• meya - v - beautiful; fine; good - (美)
• miyo - n - feline; cat; lion; tiger - (猫)
• ni - pro - you [2sg] - (你)
• pa - num - eight - (八)
• pan - n - food; bread - (饭)
• paya - n - white; whiteness - (白)
• payo - v - run; flee; move quickly - (跑)
• san - num - three; triple - (三)
• si - num - four - (四)
• ta - v - be big; large; grand - (大)
• tonye - part - same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow - (同一)
• wa - pro - I; me [1sg] - (我)
• wepu - v - be outside; external; foreign; abroad - (外部)
• yo - v - have; possess; hold / possessive; genitive - (有)
• yu - v - be in; at; on; by; near - (于)

Spanish

• asi - part - such; like this/that; thus - (así)
• asula - n - blue - (azul)
• kalo - n - language - (caló)
• kasa - n - house; home; abode, dwelling - (casa)
• kisa - part - maybe; perhaps; would (conditional) - (quizá)
• kome - v - eat; consume - (comer)
• lento - v - slow(ly); gradual; tardy - (lento)
• loma - n - bump, nose, hill, mountain, button - (loma)
• maliya - n - Maria - (Maria)
• malo - v - mistake; wrong; bad; evil - (malo)
• mila - num - thousand - (mil)
• moto - n - manner; method; mode; style - (modo)
• nesa - v - need; necessary; must; require; oblige - (necesitar)
• note - n - night; darkness - (noche)
• ola - inter - hello; goodbye; farewell; welcome - (hola)
• pala - n - word; morpheme; unit of language - (palabra)
• sapa - v - be aware of; know; understand - (saber)
• tale - v - give; transfer; donate - (dar)
• te - part - of; from; about - (de)
• tenpo - n - time - (tiempo)
• waka - n - bovine; cattle; livestock - (vaca)
• yunta - v - gather; collect; amass - (junta)

Other languages

French

• kute - v - listen; hear - (écouter)
• oma - n - mother - (Oma)
• opa - n - father - (Opa)

Greek

• pen - num - five - (πέντε)

Japanese

• aku - num - hundred; many, much - (ひゃく)
• ko - n - person; individual - (個)
• ko - pro - he; she; it [3sg] - (個)
• na - num - seven - (なな)
• nano - n - man; male - (男)
• o - part - direct object marker [DO] - (を)
• ona - n - woman; female - (おんな)
• toku - part - be away from; move away - (遠く)

Korean

• ye - num - ten - (열)

Latin

• kani - n - dog; hound; canine - (canis)
• wite - v - see; look; watch; observe - (videō)

PIE

• noma - n - name; identifier - (h₁nómn̥)

v - to name; call; identify as - (h₁nómn̥)

• nun - num - nine - (h₁néwn̥)
• we - num - six - (swéḱs)

Russian

• koye - part - some; a few; a little - (кое-)

Turkish

• pu - part - this; these - (bu)
• su - part - that; those - (şu)
• yesi - n - green - (yeşil)