Senjecas - Chapters 1-10: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
!p
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
!t
!d
!l
|
|
!ṡ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
!s̨
|
|
!i
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|
|
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|
|/ĭ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}


==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = first person singular/plural
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|PST = past
|-
|2s/p = second person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|CONV = conversive
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|-
|
|ADV = adverb
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|M = masculine
|QUOT = direct quotation
|-
|
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
|OCC = occupation suffix
|RPRF = recent perfective
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
|PP = patient (past) participle
|SBJ = subjunctive
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|PRF = perfect
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|IND = indicative
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|
|}
==Text==
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo''' – Tao Te Jing</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''The Book of the Way and the Power''</div>
===Chapter One – '''þűnto þı̋ro'''===
*Tao (The Way) that can be spoken of is not the Constant Tao.
*'''va̋a̋aþa a̋ta ṡűra a̋ta e̋sa ne:'''
:{|
!va̋a̋-a-þa-Ø||a̋t-a||ṡűra-Ø||a̋t-a||e̋s-a||ne
|-
|discuss-IND-PP-ABS||way-N.s|constant-ABS||way-N.s||be-IND||not
|}
*The name that can be named is not a Constant Name.
*'''fe̋e̋taþo fe̋e̋to ṡűro fe̋e̋to e̋sa ne:'''
:{|
!fe̋e̋t-a-þo-Ø||fe̋e̋t-o||ṡűro-Ø||fe̋e̋t-o||e̋s-a||ne
|-
|name-IND-PP-ABS||name-N.s||constant-ABS||name-N.s||be-IND||not
|}
*Nameless is the origin of Heaven and Earth.
*'''cemena̋sk̬e v̌ętősk̬e tőda fĭfe̋e̋ta e̋sa:'''
:
!cemen-a̋s=k̬e||v̌ęt-ős=k̬e||tőd-a||fĭ~fe̋e̋t-a||e̋s-a
|-
|heaven-G.s=and||earth-G.s=and||origin-N.s||PRV~name-N.s||be-IND
|}
*The named is the Mother of all things.
*'''fe̋e̋taþo őro m̃ekőm ma̋a̋ma e̋sa:'''
:
!fe̋e̋t-a-þ-o||őro=Ø||m̃ek-őm||ma̋a̋m-a||e̋s-a
|-
|name-IND-PP-N.s||all-ABS||thing-G.p||mother-N.s||be-IND
|}
*Thus, the constant void enables one to observe the true essence.
*'''ṡűra m̃a̋a̋nta ítu m̃e̋e̋ra e̋sram ge̋þu tííðumĕ ma̋ƣa:'''
:
!ṡűra-Ø||m̃a̋a̋nt-a||ítu||m̃e̋e̋ra-Ø||e̋sr-am||ge̋þ-u||tííð-um-ĕ||ma̋ƣ-a
|-
|constant-ABS||void-N.s.||thus||true-ABS||essence-A.s||observe-SUP||one-A.s-EP||be.able-IND
|}
*The constant being enables one to see the outward manifestations.
*'''ṡűra e̋su pűűsa te̋iðranĕ na̋ku tííðumĕ ma̋ƣa:'''
:
!ṡűra-Ø||e̋s-u||pűűsa-Ø||te̋iðr-an-ĕ||na̋k-u||tííð-um-ĕ||ma̋a̋ƣa
|-
|constant-ABS||be-SUP||outward-ABS||manifestation-A.p-EP||see-SUP||one-A.s-EP||be.able-IND
|}
*These two come paired from the same origin.
*'''i-d̬ő sőma toda̋s éha ȝe̋maþas ǧe̋ma:'''
:
!i=d̬ő||sőma-Ø||tod-a̋s||éha||ȝe̋m-a-þ-as||ǧe̋m-a
|-
|this=two||same-ABS||origin-G.s||from||pair-IND-PP-N.pL||come-IND
|}
*But when the essence is manifested, It has a different name.
*'''ésti méti e̋sra te̋idaþa ı̋la. gőȝo fe̋e̋to eȝás o e̋sa:'''
:
!ésti||méti||e̋sr-a||te̋id-a-þ-a||ı̋l-a||gőȝo-Ø||fe̋e̋t-o||eȝ-ás||o||e̋s-a
|-
|but||when||essence-N.s||manifest-IND-PP-N.s||become-IND||different-ABS||name-N.s||it.G.s||to||be.IND
|}
*This same origin is called “The Profound Mystery.”
*'''sóma i-tőda ṡa̋la ƣűƣa fe̋e̋taþa ı̋la⁝'''
:
!sóma-Ø||i=tőd-a||ṡa̋la-Ø||ƣűƣ-a||fe̋e̋t-a-þ-a||ı̋l-a
|-
|same-ABS||this=origin-N.s||profound-ABS||mystery-N.s||call-IND-PP-N.s||become-IND
|}

Latest revision as of 08:07, 9 March 2019