Senjecas - Korean: Difference between revisions
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| Line 123: | Line 123: | ||
! voiced stop | ! voiced stop | ||
| b | | b | ||
| ㅃ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}<sup> | | ㅃ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> | ||
| d | | d | ||
| ㄸ | | ㄸ | ||
| ż | | ż | ||
| ㅉ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}<sup> | | ㅉ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> | ||
| g | | g | ||
| ㄲ | | ㄲ | ||
| Line 145: | Line 145: | ||
| ㅹ | | ㅹ | ||
| ð | | ð | ||
| ㅿ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}<sup> | | ㅿ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> | ||
| z | | z | ||
| ㅆ | | ㅆ | ||
| ƣ | | ƣ | ||
| ㅊ<sup>{{Color|red|4}}<sup> | | ㅊ<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiceless sonorant | ! voiceless sonorant | ||
| m̃ | | m̃ | ||
| ㅱ<sup>{{Color|red|5}}<sup> | | ㅱ<sup>{{Color|red|5}}</sup> | ||
| ɫ | | ɫ | ||
| ᄛ<sup>{{Color|red|6}}<sup> | | ᄛ<sup>{{Color|red|6}}</sup> | ||
| r | | r | ||
| ㄴ | | ㄴ | ||
| Line 165: | Line 165: | ||
| ㅁ | | ㅁ | ||
| l | | l | ||
| ㄹ<sup>{{Color|red|7}}<sup> | | ㄹ<sup>{{Color|red|7}}</sup> | ||
| n | | n | ||
| ㅥ<sup>{{Color|red|8}}<sup> | | ㅥ<sup>{{Color|red|8}}</sup><br>ㅇ<sup>{{Color|red|9}}</sup> | ||
| ȝ | | ȝ | ||
| <sup>{{Color|red|10}}<sup> | | <sup>{{Color|red|10}}</sup> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! | ||
| Line 176: | Line 176: | ||
| | | | ||
| sʷ | | sʷ | ||
| <sup>{{Color|red|11}}<sup> | | <sup>{{Color|red|11}}</sup> | ||
| sʲ | | sʲ | ||
| <sup>{{Color|red|12}}<sup> | | <sup>{{Color|red|12}}</sup> | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 08:48, 10 September 2018
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants
| peműko (labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| voiceless stop | p | ㅂ | t | ㄷ | ṡ | ㅈ | k | ㄱ |
| voiced stop | b | ㅃ1 | d | ㄸ | ż | ㅉ2 | g | ㄲ |
| voiceless fricative | f | ㅸ | þ | ㅌ | s | ㅅ | χ | ㅋ |
| voiced fricative | v | ㅹ | ð | ㅿ3 | z | ㅆ | ƣ | ㅊ4 |
| voiceless sonorant | m̃ | ㅱ5 | ɫ | ᄛ6 | r | ㄴ | h | ㅎ |
| voiced sonorant | m | ㅁ | l | ㄹ7 | n | ㅥ8 ㅇ9 |
ȝ | 10 |
| Labialization and Palatalization | ||||||||
| sʷ | 11 | sʲ | 12 | |||||
Notes
- A doubled jamo represents the voiced member of the pair (Wikipedia: "In the original Korean alphabet system, double letters were used to represent Chinese voiced consonants...").
- Jieut <ㅈ> /ʨ/ does not exist in Senjecas, so the jamo is assigned the value /ʦ/, with ssangjieut representing the voiced member /ʣ/.
- A twin tieut <ㅌ> does not exist, so the North Korean jamo bansiot <ㅿ> is assigned the value of /ð/. It is pronounced /t/ before a consonant in North Korea.
- A twin kieuk <ㅋ> does not exist, so the last remaining consonant <ㅊ> /ch/ is assigned the value /ɣ/.
- The obsolete consonant <ㅱ>, /w/, from the Chinese rime table is assigned to /m̥/.
- By analogy with <ㅱ>, <ᄛ> is assigned to represent /l̥/.
- Since /ɾ̥/ is paired with /n/ in Senjecas, rieul <ㄹ> is assigned the value /l/.
- Since /ɾ̥/ is paired with /n/ in Senjecas, /n/ as the voiced member of the pair is the doubled consonant.
- The phoneme /n/ is the only one for which I use two jamo, for two reasons. One, there are no syllable blocks with <ㅥ> as the coda. And two, I like the looks of it! Who knows, maybe some of the Sefdaanians used /ŋ/ when the /n/ was a syllable coda!
- Since /j/ never occurs as a coda, there is no need for a jamo for <ȝ>. When <ȝ> is initial, ieung before a vowel is used, e.g., ȝı̋ta, evening 의다.
- Labialization is indicated by using the labialized consonants, e.g., si, 시; swi, 쉬.
- Palatalization is indicated by using the palatalized consonants, e.g., sa, 사; sya, 샤.
