Senjecas - Greek: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 104: Line 104:


==Consonants==
==Consonants==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!p
!  
!b
! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''<br>(labial)
!f
! colspan="2" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
!v
! colspan="2" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
!m̃
! colspan="2" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
!m
|-
|
! voiceless stop
|
| p
!t
| π
!d
| t
!þ
| τ
!ð
| ṡ
!ɫ
| ϻ5
!l
| k
|
| κ
|
|-
!ṡ
! voiced stop
!ż
| b
!s
| β
!z
| d
!r
| δ
!n
| ż
|
| ϡ6
|
| g
!k
| γ
!g
|-
!x
! voiceless fricative
!ƣ
| f
!h
| φ
!ȝ
| þ
|
| θ
|
| s
!sʷ
| ς7
!sʲ
| χ
| χ
|-
! voiced fricative
| v
| ϐ1
| ð
| ϑ3    <sup>{{Color|red|2}}<sup>
| z
| ζ
| ƣ
| ϙ8
|-
! voiceless sonorant
| m̃
| ϝ2
| ɫ
| ƛ4
| r
| ρ
| h
| ⱶ9
|-
! voiced sonorant
| m
| μ
| l
| λ
| n
| ν
| ȝ
| j10
|-
!
! colspan="8" | Labialization and Palatalization
|-
|-
|π
|β
|φ
|ϐ{{Color|red|<sup>1</sup>}}
|ϝ{{Color|red|<sup>2</sup>}}
|μ
|
|
|
| sʷ
|τ
| ςŭ
|δ
| sʲ
|θ
| ςĭ
|ϑ{{Color|red|<sup>3</sup>}}
|ƛ{{Color|red|<sup>4</sup>}}
|λ
|
|
|ϻ{{Color|red|<sup>5</sup>}}
|ϡ{{Color|red|<sup>6</sup>}}
|ς{{Color|red|<sup>7</sup>}}
|ζ
|ρ
|ν
|
|
|κ
|γ
|χ
|ϙ{{Color|red|<sup>8</sup>}}
|ⱶ{{Color|red|<sup>9</sup>}}
|[[Wikipedia:Yot (letter)|j]]{{Color|red|<sup>10</sup>}}
|
|
|ςŭ
|ςĭ
|}
|}


Line 190: Line 195:


==Vowels==
==Vowels==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!i
!  
!ii
! colspan="2" | front
!e
! colspan="1" | near-front
!ee
! colspan="2" | center
!a
! colspan="1" | near-back
!aa
! colspan="2" | back
!ǫ
|-
!ǫǫ
!  
!o
! short
!oo
! long
!u
!
!uu
! short
! long
!
! short
! long
|-
! close
| i - ι
| ii -ιι
|
|
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
| u - υ
!ĕ
| uu - υυ
!ŭ
|-
|-
|ι
! near-close
|ιι
|  
|η
|  
|ηη
| ĭ - ῐ
|α
|  
|αα
|  
|ω
| ŭ - ῠ
|ωω
|ο
|οο
|υ
|υυ
|
|
|
|
|ῐ
|-
|ε
! close-mid
|ῠ
| e - η
| ee - ηη
|
|
|
|  
| o - ο
| oo - οο
|-
! mid
|
|
|
| ĕ - ε
|  
|
|
|
|-
! open
|
|
|
| a - α
| aa - αα 
|
| ǫ - ω
| ǫǫ - ωω
|-
|}
|}


Revision as of 12:04, 9 September 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


gáraiȝe̋ka (Greek) - γὰραιjήκα

Consonants

peműko
(labial) 		riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal)
voiceless stop p π t τ ṡ ϻ5 k κ
voiced stop b β d δ ż ϡ6 g γ
voiceless fricative f φ þ θ s ς7 χ χ
voiced fricative v ϐ1 ð ϑ3 2 z ζ ƣ ϙ8
voiceless sonorant m̃ ϝ2 ɫ ƛ4 r ρ h ⱶ9
voiced sonorant m μ l λ n ν ȝ j10
Labialization and Palatalization
sʷ ςŭ sʲ ςĭ

Notes

  1. The cursive beta <ϐ> represents /β/. It does not have a descender.
  2. The archaic digamma <ϝ> represents the voiceless bilabial nasal /m̥/.
  3. The Greek script theta symbol <ϑ> represents /ð/.
  4. The barred lambda <ƛ> represents /l̥/.
  5. The archaic san <ϻ> represents /ʦ/.
  6. The archaic sampi <ϡ> is assigned the value /ʣ/.
  7. The sigma form <σ> is not used.
  8. The archaic qoppa <ϙ> represents /ʝ/.
  9. The half heta <ⱶ> represents /j̊/.
  10. The Greek yot <j> represents /j/.


Vowels

front near-front center near-back back
short long short long short long
close i - ι ii -ιι u - υ uu - υυ
near-close ĭ - ῐ ŭ - ῠ
close-mid e - η ee - ηη o - ο oo - οο
mid ĕ - ε
open a - α aa - αα ǫ - ω ǫǫ - ωω

Notes

  1. The primary accent on vowels is indicated by the acute accent, e.g. a̋ha, άⱶα, day.
  2. The secondary accent on vowels is indicated by the grave accent, e.g. áfa, ὰφα, from.


Example

  • The living language is like a cow-path.
  • It is the creation of the cows themselves,
  • who, having created it, follow it or depart from it according to their whims or their needs.
  • From daily use, the path undergoes change.
  • A cow is under no obligation to stay.
  • -E. B. White


  • ǧı̋ı̋a ȝe̋ka m̃axf̨oolő' sóma e̋sa:
  • mi-m̃axe̋m ƥűta e̋sa.
  • éȝom pŭƥűtantes eȝe-m̃eðta̋mm̃' eȝe-iiƣra̋mm̃e épa éȝom da̋ga m̃o éȝom vı̋da:
  • f̨őőlo a̋ho neudős ha me̋iþa:
  • m̃a̋xe ɠa̋a̋lu bőþa ne⁝


  • γῠίία ϳέκα ϝαχφῐοολό' ςὸμα έςα:
  • μι-ϝαχέμ πῐύτα έςα.
  • ὲϳομ πῠπῐύταντες εϳε-ϝεϑτάμϝ' εϳε-ιιϙράμϝε ὲπα ὲϳομ δάγα ϝο ὲϳομ ϐίδα:
  • φῐόόλο άⱶο νευδός ⱶα μέιθα:
  • ϝάχε γῐάάλυ βόθα νε:
Retrieved from "http://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Senjecas_-_Greek&oldid=118159"