Senjecas - Armenian: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
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==Consonants== | ==Consonants== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align: | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
! | ! | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''(labial) | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | '''riisűko''' (dental) | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | '''muitűko''' (alveolar) | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | '''vainűko''' (palatal) | ||
! | |- | ||
| | ! voiceless stop | ||
| | | /p/ | ||
| պ | |||
!d | | /t/ | ||
| տ | |||
| /ʦ/ | |||
| ծ | |||
! | | /k/ | ||
| | | կ | ||
| | |- | ||
! voiced stop | |||
| /b/ | |||
| բ | |||
!z | | /d/ | ||
| դ | |||
! | | /ʣ/ | ||
| | | ձ | ||
| | | /g/ | ||
| գ | |||
|- | |||
! voiceless fricative | |||
| /f/ | |||
| ɸ | |||
! | | /θ/ | ||
| | | թ | ||
| | | /s/ | ||
! | | ს | ||
! | | /χ/ | ||
| խ | |||
|- | |||
! voiced fricative | |||
| /v/ | |||
| վ | |||
| /ð/ | |||
| ժ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> | |||
| /z/ | |||
| ზ | |||
| /ʝ/ | |||
| ղ{{Color|red|2}}</sup> | |||
|- | |||
! voiceless sonorant | |||
| /m̥/ | |||
| ւ | |||
| /l̥/ | |||
| ղ | |||
| /r̥/ | |||
| ռ | |||
| /h/ | |||
| հ | |||
|- | |||
! voiced sonorant | |||
| /m/ | |||
| մ | |||
| /l/ | |||
| լ | |||
| /n/ | |||
| ն | |||
| /j/ | |||
| յ | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
! colspan="8" | Labialization and Palatalization | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
| | | /sʷ/ | ||
|ს<sup>և</sup> | | ს<sup>և</sup> | ||
|ს<sup>յ</sup> | | /sʲ/ | ||
| ს<sup>յ</sup> | |||
|} | |} | ||
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==Vowels== | ==Vowels== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align: | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
! | ! | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | front | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | near-front | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | center | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | near-back | ||
! | ! colspan="2" | back | ||
! | |- | ||
! close | |||
| ի<br>i | |||
| ի՛<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup><br>ii | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | ու<br>u | ||
| ու՛<br>uu | |||
|- | |- | ||
! near-close | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ը<br>ĭ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ը<br>ŭ | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|ը | |- | ||
| | ! mid | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ը<br>ĕ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! close-mid | |||
| է<br>e | |||
| է՛<br>ee | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| օ<br>o | |||
| օ՛<br>oo | |||
|- | |||
! open | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ա<br>a | |||
| ա՛<br>aa | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| ո<br>ǫ | |||
| ո՛<br>ǫǫ | |||
|- | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 11:21, 8 September 2018
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants
peműko(labial) | riisűko (dental) | muitűko (alveolar) | vainűko (palatal) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
voiceless stop | /p/ | պ | /t/ | տ | /ʦ/ | ծ | /k/ | կ |
voiced stop | /b/ | բ | /d/ | դ | /ʣ/ | ձ | /g/ | գ |
voiceless fricative | /f/ | ɸ | /θ/ | թ | /s/ | ს | /χ/ | խ |
voiced fricative | /v/ | վ | /ð/ | ժ1 | /z/ | ზ | /ʝ/ | ղ2 |
voiceless sonorant | /m̥/ | ւ | /l̥/ | ղ | /r̥/ | ռ | /h/ | հ |
voiced sonorant | /m/ | մ | /l/ | լ | /n/ | ն | /j/ | յ |
Labialization and Palatalization | ||||||||
/sʷ/ | სև | /sʲ/ | სյ |
Notes
- The Armenian <ժ> /ʒ/ is assigned the value /ð/.
- The Armenian <ղ> /ɣ/ is assigned the value /ʝ/.
Vowels
front | near-front | center | near-back | back | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
close | ի i |
ի՛1 ii |
ու u |
ու՛ uu | ||||||
near-close | ը ĭ |
ը ŭ |
||||||||
mid | ը ĕ |
|||||||||
close-mid | է e |
է՛ ee |
օ o |
օ՛ oo | ||||||
open | ա a |
ա՛ aa |
ո ǫ |
ո՛ ǫǫ |
Notes
- The stress mark shesht <՛> is used to indicate long vowels.
Example
- When the beer is brewed, then it must be drunk.
- méti sa̋xo sa̋xaþo ı̋la. sampa̋s pőőȝaþo ı̋lu ke̋la:
- մէտի სախօ სախաթօ իղա. სամպաს պօօյաթօ իղու կէղա: