Senjecas - Tengwar: Difference between revisions
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==Consonants (''tengwar'')== | ==Consonants (''tengwar'')== | ||
*This table illustrates the standardized order of the ''tengwar''. The ''tengwar'' in red are those not used for | *This table illustrates the standardized order of the ''tengwar''. The ''tengwar'' in red are those not used for Senjecan consonants. If there are two phonemes given, the first are those used in Quenya, the second those in Sindarin. | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
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| | | | ||
| /n/ | | /n/ | ||
| Ngwalme<sup>{{Color|red|8 | | Ngwalme<sup>{{Color|red|8}}</sup> | ||
| /j/ | | /j/ | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 355: | Line 355: | ||
===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
1. The ''tengwa'' for <w>, ''vilya'', is reassigned the value /ɒ/. | :1. The ''tengwa'' for <w>, ''vilya'', is reassigned the value /ɒ/. | ||
Revision as of 08:29, 8 September 2018
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants (tengwar)
- This table illustrates the standardized order of the tengwar. The tengwar in red are those not used for Senjecan consonants. If there are two phonemes given, the first are those used in Quenya, the second those in Sindarin.
| Tincotéma | Parmatéma | Calmatéma | Quessetéma | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade I | /t/ | Tinco | /p/ | Parma | /k/ | Calma | /kw/ | Quesse |
| Grade II | /nd/, /d/ | Ando | /mb/, /b/ | Umbar | /ng/, /g/ | Anga | /ngw/, /gw/ | Ungwe |
| Grade III | /θ/, /s/ | Þúlë, Súlë | /f/ | Formen | /χ/, /h/ | Harma, Aha | /hw/, /χw/ | Hwesta |
| Grade IV | /nt/, /ð/ | Anto | /mp/, /v/ | Ampa | /nk/, /ɣ/ | Anca | /ʝw/ | Unque |
| Grade V | /n/, /nn/ | Númen | /m/, /mm/ | Malta | /ŋ/ | Noldo | /ŋw/ | Ngwalme |
| Grade VI | /ɹ/, /n/ | Óre | /v/, /m/ | Vala | /j/, /o/ | Anna | /w/ | Vilya |
| Additional Tengwar: | ||||||||
| /r/ | Rómen | /r̥/ | Arda | /l/ | Lambe | /l̥/ | Alda | |
| /s/ | Silme | /s/, /j/ | Silme nuquerna | /z/, /ss/ | Essë | /z/, /r/ | Esse nuquerna | |
| /hj/, /h/ | Hyarmen | /j/, /e/ | Yanta | /ẘ/ | Hwesta Sindarinwa | /w/, /u/ | Úrë | |
Notes
- In writing Senjecas with the tengwar, a modified full writing of the mode of Beleriand is used. The R-rule is not observed.
- The four Quenya témar (series) are known in Senjecas as űkos (clans).
- The tincotéma (dental).
- The parmatéma (labial).
- The calmatéma (palatal).
- The quessetéma (velars).
- However, the Senjecan űkos are ordered according to the points of articulation.
- peműko (labial).
- riisűko (dental).
- muitűko (alveolar).
- vainűko (palatal).
- The six Quenya tyeller (grades) are known in Senjecas as zı̋nos (forms). There are three zı̋nos, each with a voiced and a voiceless member.
- stops.
- fricatives.
- sonorants.
- This second table illustrates the Senjecan use of the tengwar.
| peműko1(labial) | riisűko (dental) | muitűko (alveolar)2 | vainűko (palatal)3 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| paxzı̋no | /p/ | Parma | /t/ | Tinco | /ʦ/ | Quesse4 | /k/ | Calma |
| /b/ | Umbar | /d/ | Ando | /ʣ/ | Ungwe | /g/ | Anga | |
| tiirzı̋no | /f/ | Formen | /θ/ | Þúlë | /s/ | /χ/ | Harma, Aha | |
| /v/ | Ampa | /ð/ | Anto | /z/ | /ʝ/ | Anca5 | ||
| serzı̋no | /m̥/6 | Vala7 | /l̥/ | /r̥/ | /h/ | |||
| /m/ | Malta | /l/ | /n/ | Ngwalme8 | /j/ | |||
| Additional Tengwar: | ||||||||
| /r̥/ | Arda | /l/ | Lambe | /l̥/ | Alda | |||
| /s/ | Silme | /j/ | Silme nuquerna | /ss/ | Essë9 | /z/ | Esse nuquerna | |
| /h/ | Hyarmen | |||||||
Notes
- The tincotéma and the parmatéma are reversed so that the labials precede the dentals.
- The quessetéma is assigned to the alveolars.
- The calmatéma and the quessetéma are reversed so that the alveolars precede the palatals.
- Quesse and ungwe are assigned the values /ʦ/ and /ʣ/ respectively.
- This tengwa is not used in the mode of Beleriand.
- The voiceless tyelle (6) is ordered before the voiced (5).
- Vala is assigned the value /m̥/.
- Used only when compounding results in a geminate <s>.
- Because the Senjecan /n/ is alveolar, the tengwa ngwalme is used instead of the dental ore.
Vowels
| i | e | a | ǫ | o | u |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telco | Yanta | Osse | Vilya1 | Anna | Úre |
Notes
- 1. The tengwa for <w>, vilya, is reassigned the value /ɒ/.
