Senjecas - Tengwar: Difference between revisions

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| {{Color|red|Úrë}}
| {{Color|red|Úrë}}
|}
|}




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| /t/
| /t/
| Tinco
| Tinco
| /ʦ/
| /k<sup>w</sup>/
| Quesse
| Quesse
| /k/
| /k/
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| /d/
| /d/
| Ando
| Ando
| /ʣ/
| /ng<sup>w</sup>/, /g<sup>w</sup>/
| Ungwe
| Ungwe
| /g/
| /ng/, /g/
| Anga
| Anga
|-
|-
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| /f/
| /f/
| Formen
| Formen
| /θ/
| /θ/, /s/
| Þúlë
| Þúlë, Súlë
|  
| /h<sup>w</sup>/, /χ<sup>w</sup>/
|  
| {{Color|red|Hwesta}}
| /χ/
| /χ/, /h/
| Harma, Aha
| Harma, Aha
|-
|-
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| /v/
| /v/
| Ampa
| Ampa
| /ð/
| /nt/, /ð/
| Anto
| Anto
|  
| /nk<sup>w</sup>/, /ɣ<sup>w</sup>/
|  
| Unque
| /ʝ/
| /nk/, /ɣ/
| Anca
| Anca
|-
|-
| '''serzı̋no'''
|  
|  
| /m̥/
| Valar|Vala
| Vala
|
|
|
|
|
|  
|  
| {{Color|red|Óre}}
| /w/
| {{Color|red|Vilya}}
| /j/, /o/
| {{Color|red|Anna}}
|-
|-
| '''serzı̋no'''
|
| /m/
| /m/
| Malta
| Malta
|  
| /n/, /nn/
|  
| {{Color|red|Númen}}
|  
| /ŋ<sup>w</sup>/
|  
| /ŋ/
|  
| {{Color|red|Noldo}}
|  
| Nwalme
|-
|-
!
!
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|-
|-
|
|
|  
| /r/
|  
| {{Color|red|Rómen}}
| /r̥/
| /rd/, /r̥/
| Arda
| Arda
| /l/
| /l/
| Lambe
| Lambe
| /l̥/
| /ld/, /l̥/
| Alda
| Alda
|-
|-
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| /s/
| /s/
| Silme
| Silme
| /j/
| /s/, /j/
| Silme nuquerna
| Silme nuquerna
| /ss/
| /z/, /ss/
| Essë
| Essë
| /z/
| /z/, /r/
| Esse nuquerna
| Esse nuquerna
|-
|-
|
|
| /h/
| /h<sup>j</sup>/, /h/
| Hyarmen
| Hyarmen
|  
| /j/, /e/
|  
| {{Color|red|Yanta}}
|  
| /ẘ/
|  
| {{Color|red|Hwesta Sindarinwa}}
|  
| /w/, /u/
|  
| {{Color|red|Úrë}}
|}
|}




Line 219: Line 217:
| /t/
| /t/
| Tinco
| Tinco
| /k<sup>w</sup>/
| /ʦ/
| Quesse
| Quesse
| /k/
| /k/
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| /d/
| /d/
| Ando
| Ando
| /ng<sup>w</sup>/, /g<sup>w</sup>/
| /ʣ/
| Ungwe
| Ungwe
| /ng/, /g/
| /g/
| Anga
| Anga
|-
|-
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| /f/
| /f/
| Formen
| Formen
| /θ/, /s/
| /θ/
| Þúlë, Súlë
| Þúlë
| /h<sup>w</sup>/, /χ<sup>w</sup>/
|  
| {{Color|red|Hwesta}}
|  
| /χ/, /h/
| /χ/
| Harma, Aha
| Harma, Aha
|-
|-
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| /v/
| /v/
| Ampa
| Ampa
| /nt/, /ð/
| /ð/
| Anto
| Anto
| /nk<sup>w</sup>/, /ɣ<sup>w</sup>/
|  
| Unque
|  
| /nk/, /ɣ/
| /ʝ/
| Anca
| Anca
|-
|-
| '''serzı̋no'''
|  
|  
| Valar|Vala
| /m̥/
| Vala
|
|
|
|
|
|  
|  
| {{Color|red|Óre}}
| /w/
| {{Color|red|Vilya}}
| /j/, /o/
| {{Color|red|Anna}}
|-
|-
|
| '''serzı̋no'''
| /m/
| /m/
| Malta
| Malta
| /n/, /nn/
|  
| {{Color|red|Númen}}
|  
| /ŋ<sup>w</sup>/
| /n/
| /ŋ/
| Númen
| {{Color|red|Noldo}}
|  
| Nwalme
|  
|-
|-
!
!
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|-
|-
|
|
| /r/
|  
| {{Color|red|Rómen}}
|  
| /rd/, /r̥/
| /r̥/
| Arda
| Arda
| /l/
| /l/
| Lambe
| Lambe
| /ld/, /l̥/
| /l̥/
| Alda
| Alda
|-
|-
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| /s/
| /s/
| Silme
| Silme
| /s/, /j/
| /j/
| Silme nuquerna
| Silme nuquerna
| /z/, /ss/
| /ss/
| Essë
| Essë
| /z/, /r/
| /z/
| Esse nuquerna
| Esse nuquerna
|-
|-
|
|
| /h<sup>j</sup>/, /h/
| /h/
| Hyarmen
| Hyarmen
| /j/, /e/
|  
| {{Color|red|Yanta}}
|  
| /ẘ/
|  
| {{Color|red|Hwesta Sindarinwa}}
|  
| /w/, /u/
|  
| {{Color|red|Úrë}}
|  
|}
|}


Revision as of 16:05, 7 September 2018

Tincotéma Parmatéma Calmatéma Quessetéma
Grade I /t/ Tinco /p/ Parma /k/ Calma /kw/ Quesse
Grade II /nd/, /d/ Ando /mb/, /b/ Umbar /ng/, /g/ Anga /ngw/, /gw/ Ungwe
Grade III /θ/, /s/ Þúlë, Súlë /f/ Formen /χ/, /h/ Harma, Aha /hw/, /χw/ Hwesta
Grade IV /nt/, /ð/ Anto /mp/, /v/ Ampa /nk/, /ɣ/ Anca /ʝw/ Unque
Grade V /n/, /nn/ Númen /m/, /mm/ Malta /ŋ/ Noldo /ŋw/ Nwalme
Grade VI /ɹ/, /n/ Óre /v/, /m/ Vala /j/, /o/ Anna
Additional Tengwar:
/r̥/ Arda /l/ Lambe /l̥/ Alda
/s/ Silme /s/, /j/ Silme nuquerna /z/, /ss/ Essë /z/, /r/ Esse nuquerna
/hj/, /h/ Hyarmen /j/, /e/ Yanta /ẘ/ Hwesta Sindarinwa /w/, /u/ Úrë


peműko (labial) riisűko (dental) muitűko (alveolar) vainűko (palatal)
paxzı̋no /p/ Parma /t/ Tinco /kw/ Quesse /k/ Calma
/b/ Umbar /d/ Ando /ngw/, /gw/ Ungwe /ng/, /g/ Anga
tiirzı̋no /f/ Formen /θ/, /s/ Þúlë, Súlë /hw/, /χw/ Hwesta /χ/, /h/ Harma, Aha
/v/ Ampa /nt/, /ð/ Anto /nkw/, /ɣw/ Unque /nk/, /ɣ/ Anca
serzı̋no Vala Óre /w/ Vilya /j/, /o/ Anna
/m/ Malta /n/, /nn/ Númen /ŋw/ /ŋ/ Noldo Nwalme
Additional Tengwar:
/r/ Rómen /rd/, /r̥/ Arda /l/ Lambe /ld/, /l̥/ Alda
/s/ Silme /s/, /j/ Silme nuquerna /z/, /ss/ Essë /z/, /r/ Esse nuquerna
/hj/, /h/ Hyarmen /j/, /e/ Yanta /ẘ/ Hwesta Sindarinwa /w/, /u/ Úrë


peműko (labial) riisűko (dental) muitűko (alveolar) vainűko (palatal)
paxzı̋no /p/ Parma /t/ Tinco /ʦ/ Quesse /k/ Calma
/b/ Umbar /d/ Ando /ʣ/ Ungwe /g/ Anga
tiirzı̋no /f/ Formen /θ/ Þúlë /χ/ Harma, Aha
/v/ Ampa /ð/ Anto /ʝ/ Anca
/m̥/ Vala
serzı̋no /m/ Malta /n/ Númen
Additional Tengwar:
/r̥/ Arda /l/ Lambe /l̥/ Alda
/s/ Silme /j/ Silme nuquerna /ss/ Essë /z/ Esse nuquerna
/h/ Hyarmen



Pronunciation table

p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Introductory notes

  1. In writing Senjecas with the tengwar, a modified full writing of the mode of Beleriand is used. The R-rule is not observed.


Consonants (tengwar)

  1. The four Quenya témar (series) are known in Senjecas as űkos (clans).
    1. The tincotéma (dental).
    2. The parmatéma (labial).
    3. The calmatéma (palatal).
    4. The quessetéma (velars).
  2. However, the Senjecan űkos are ordered according to the points of articulation.
    1. peműko (labial).
    2. riisűko (dental).
    3. muitűko (alveolar).
    4. vainűko (palatal).
  3. The quessetéma (labiovelar) tengwar are reassigned as alveolars.
  4. The six Quenya tyeller (grades) are known in Senjecas as zı̋nos (forms). There are three zı̋nos, each with a voiced and a voiceless member.
    1. stops.
    2. fricatives.
    3. sonorants.
  5. The voiceless tyeller (6) are ordered before the voiced (5).


  • These first two charts illustrate which tengwar are used for Senjecas.
Series I Series II Series III Series IV
Grade 1 tinco /t/ 1 parma /p/ 2 calma /c/ 3 quesse /ʦ/ 4
Grade 2 ando /d/ 5 umbar /b/ 6 anga /ɟ/ 7 ungwe /ʣ/ 8
Grade 3 thule /θ/ 9 formen /ɸ/ 10 harma /ç/ 11
Grade 4 anta /ð/ 13 ampa /β/ 14 unque /ʝ/ 15
Grade 5 malta /m/ 18 gwalme /n/ 20
Grade 6 vala /m̥/ 22


arda /r̥/ 26 lambe /l/ 27 alda /l̥/ 28
silme /s/ 29 silme nuquerna /j/ 30 esse /ss/ 31 esse nuquerna /z/ 32
harmen /j̊/ 33

Notes

  1. The numbers correspond to those used by Tolkien in his tengwar table.


  • This chart illustrates the Senjecan order of the tengwar.
p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ ǧ ɠ š s̨
parma umbar formen ampa vala malta tinco ando thule anto aldo lambe quesse ungwe silme esse nuquerna arda gwalme calma anga harma anga hyarmen silme nuquerna
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