Senjecas - Tengwar: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 15:56, 7 September 2018
| Tincotéma | Parmatéma | Calmatéma | Quessetéma | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade I | /t/ | Tinco | /p/ | Parma | /k/ | Calma | /kw/ | Quesse |
| Grade II | /nd/, /d/ | Ando | /mb/, /b/ | Umbar | /ng/, /g/ | Anga | /ngw/, /gw/ | Ungwe |
| Grade III | /θ/, /s/ | Þúlë, Súlë | /f/ | Formen | /χ/, /h/ | Harma, Aha | /hw/, /χw/ | Hwesta |
| Grade IV | /nt/, /ð/ | Anto | /mp/, /v/ | Ampa | /nk/, /ɣ/ | Anca | /ʝw/ | Unque |
| Grade V | /n/, /nn/ | Númen | /m/, /mm/ | Malta | /ŋ/ | Noldo | /ŋw/ | Nwalme |
| Grade VI | /ɹ/, /n/ | Óre | /v/, /m/ | Vala | /j/, /o/ | Anna | ||
| Additional Tengwar: | ||||||||
| /r̥/ | Arda | /l/ | Lambe | /l̥/ | Alda | |||
| /s/ | Silme | /s/, /j/ | Silme nuquerna | /z/, /ss/ | Essë | /z/, /r/ | Esse nuquerna | |
| /hj/, /h/ | Hyarmen | /j/, /e/ | Yanta | /ẘ/ | Hwesta Sindarinwa | /w/, /u/ | Úrë | |
| peműko (labial) | riisűko (dental) | muitűko (alveolar) | vainűko (palatal) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| paxzı̋no | /p/ | Parma | /t/ | Tinco | /ʦ/ | Quesse | /k/ | Calma |
| /b/ | Umbar | /d/ | Ando | /ʣ/ | Ungwe | /g/ | Anga | |
| tiirzı̋no | /f/ | Formen | /θ/ | Þúlë | /χ/ | Harma, Aha | ||
| /v/ | Ampa | /ð/ | Anto | /ʝ/ | Anca | |||
| /m̥/ | Vala | |||||||
| serzı̋no | /m/ | Malta | ||||||
| Additional Tengwar: | ||||||||
| /r̥/ | Arda | /l/ | Lambe | /l̥/ | Alda | |||
| /s/ | Silme | /j/ | Silme nuquerna | /ss/ | Essë | /z/ | Esse nuquerna | |
| /h/ | Hyarmen | |||||||
| peműko (labial) | riisűko (dental) | muitűko (alveolar) | vainűko (palatal) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| paxzı̋no | /p/ | Parma | /t/ | Tinco | /kw/ | Quesse | /k/ | Calma |
| /b/ | Umbar | /d/ | Ando | /ngw/, /gw/ | Ungwe | /ng/, /g/ | Anga | |
| tiirzı̋no | /f/ | Formen | /θ/, /s/ | Þúlë, Súlë | /hw/, /χw/ | Hwesta | /χ/, /h/ | Harma, Aha |
| /v/ | Ampa | /nt/, /ð/ | Anto | /nkw/, /ɣw/ | Unque | /nk/, /ɣ/ | Anca | |
| serzı̋no | Vala | Óre | /w/ | Vilya | /j/, /o/ | Anna | ||
| /m/ | Malta | /n/, /nn/ | Númen | /ŋw/ | /ŋ/ | Noldo | Nwalme | |
| Additional Tengwar: | ||||||||
| /r/ | Rómen | /rd/, /r̥/ | Arda | /l/ | Lambe | /ld/, /l̥/ | Alda | |
| /s/ | Silme | /s/, /j/ | Silme nuquerna | /z/, /ss/ | Essë | /z/, /r/ | Esse nuquerna | |
| /hj/, /h/ | Hyarmen | /j/, /e/ | Yanta | /ẘ/ | Hwesta Sindarinwa | /w/, /u/ | Úrë | |
| Tincotéma | Parmatéma | Calmatéma | Quessetéma | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade I | /t/ | Tinco | /p/ | Parma | /k/ | Calma | /kw/ | Quesse |
| Grade II | /nd/, /d/ | Ando | /mb/, /b/ | Umbar | /ng/, /g/ | Anga | /ngw/, /gw/ | Ungwe |
| Grade III | /θ/, /s/ | Þúlë, Súlë | /f/ | Formen | /χ/, /h/ | Harma, Aha | /hw/, /χw/ | Hwesta |
| Grade IV | /nt/, /ð/ | Anto | /mp/, /v/ | Ampa | /nk/, /ɣ/ | Anca | /nkw/, /ɣw/ | Unque |
| Grade V | /n/, /nn/ | Númen | /m/, /mm/ | Malta | /ŋ/ | Noldo | /ŋw/ | Nwalme |
| Grade VI | /ɹ/, /n/ | Óre | /v/, /m/ | Vala | /j/, /o/ | Anna | /w/ | Vilya |
| Additional Tengwar: | ||||||||
| /r/ | Rómen | /rd/, /r̥/ | Arda | /l/ | Lambe | /ld/, /l̥/ | Alda | |
| /s/ | Silme | /s/, /j/ | Silme nuquerna | /z/, /ss/ | Essë | /z/, /r/ | Esse nuquerna | |
| /hj/, /h/ | Hyarmen | /j/, /e/ | Yanta | /ẘ/ | Hwesta Sindarinwa | /w/, /u/ | Úrë | |
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Introductory notes
- In writing Senjecas with the tengwar, a modified full writing of the mode of Beleriand is used. The R-rule is not observed.
Consonants (tengwar)
- The four Quenya témar (series) are known in Senjecas as űkos (clans).
- The tincotéma (dental).
- The parmatéma (labial).
- The calmatéma (palatal).
- The quessetéma (velars).
- However, the Senjecan űkos are ordered according to the points of articulation.
- peműko (labial).
- riisűko (dental).
- muitűko (alveolar).
- vainűko (palatal).
- The quessetéma (labiovelar) tengwar are reassigned as alveolars.
- The six Quenya tyeller (grades) are known in Senjecas as zı̋nos (forms). There are three zı̋nos, each with a voiced and a voiceless member.
- stops.
- fricatives.
- sonorants.
- The voiceless tyeller (6) are ordered before the voiced (5).
- These first two charts illustrate which tengwar are used for Senjecas.
| Series I | Series II | Series III | Series IV | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade 1 | tinco /t/ 1 | parma /p/ 2 | calma /c/ 3 | quesse /ʦ/ 4 |
| Grade 2 | ando /d/ 5 | umbar /b/ 6 | anga /ɟ/ 7 | ungwe /ʣ/ 8 |
| Grade 3 | thule /θ/ 9 | formen /ɸ/ 10 | harma /ç/ 11 | |
| Grade 4 | anta /ð/ 13 | ampa /β/ 14 | unque /ʝ/ 15 | |
| Grade 5 | malta /m/ 18 | gwalme /n/ 20 | ||
| Grade 6 | vala /m̥/ 22 |
| arda /r̥/ 26 | lambe /l/ 27 | alda /l̥/ 28 | |
| silme /s/ 29 | silme nuquerna /j/ 30 | esse /ss/ 31 | esse nuquerna /z/ 32 |
| harmen /j̊/ 33 |
Notes
- The numbers correspond to those used by Tolkien in his tengwar table.
- This chart illustrates the Senjecan order of the tengwar.
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | ǧ | ɠ | š | s̨ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| parma | umbar | formen | ampa | vala | malta | tinco | ando | thule | anto | aldo | lambe | quesse | ungwe | silme | esse nuquerna | arda | gwalme | calma | anga | harma | anga | hyarmen | silme nuquerna |
