Senjecas dict. ż: Difference between revisions

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*ż003 '''ża̋a̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cry (out), exclaim. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cry, cry out, exclaim [> English <u>car</u>e]. '''-o''', cry, exclamation.
*ż003 '''ża̋a̋r|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' cry (out), exclaim. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' cry, cry out, exclaim [> English <u>car</u>e]. '''-o''', cry, exclamation.
*ż004 '''ża̋''', ''adj.'' eight. [> Japanese ''<u>ya</u>tsú'', eight]. '''-dı̋lm̃i''', ''adj''. eight years old. '''-ga̋mi''', ''adj''. eightfold, octuple. '''-o''', octet. '''-s''', adv. eight times. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' eighth. '''-u''', octet. '''-ża''', ''adv.'' eight at a time.
*ż004 '''ża̋''', ''adj.'' eight. [> Japanese ''<u>ya</u>tsú'', eight]. '''-dı̋lm̃i''', ''adj''. eight years old. '''-ga̋mi''', ''adj''. eightfold, octuple. '''-o''', octet. '''-s''', adv. eight times. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' eighth. '''-u''', octet. '''-ża''', ''adv.'' eight at a time.
*ż005 '''ża̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make a show of, assume, affect; look-, -at, -upon, -out for, gaze upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' look, gaze, view. '''–vlu''', (on)looker.
*ż005 '''ża̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' make a show of, assume, affect. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' look, gaze, view. '''–vlu''', (on)looker.
*ż006 '''ża̋f|a''', ''t.v.'' pick up, hold, extract [''with tongs, etc.''], tong [> Korean ''<u>jap</u>-'', catch]. '''–lo''', tongs, pincers.
*ż006 '''ża̋f|a''', ''t.v.'' pick up, hold, extract [''with tongs, etc.''], tong [> Korean ''<u>jap</u>-'', catch]. '''–lo''', tongs, pincers.
*ż007 '''ża̋|gi''', ''adj.'' ugly [> Georgian ''<u>ʒag</u>-'', be ugly]. '''-ƣta''', ugliness.
*ż007 '''ża̋|gi''', ''adj.'' ugly [> Georgian ''<u>ʒag</u>-'', be ugly]. '''-ƣta''', ugliness.

Revision as of 16:26, 2 August 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l c ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb kat hir han
ż ϡ ѕ ձ צּ ﻅﺽ
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Notes

  1. affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., ż(ĭ, ŭ)-, verb prefix indicating to an excessive degree, e.g., żĭȝe̋ka, talk too much.
  2. comp = compound of two or more words, e.g., żerı̋ı̋vko, strong box, safe.
  3. derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ż- + a̋a̋m̃a, listen = ża̋a̋m̃a, t.v. eavesdrop.
  4. At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, e.g., Total: 34/22+3/74%. This means that there are 34 root words (lemmata) of which 22 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 74 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • affx ż(ĭ,ŭ)-, verb prefix indicating to an excessive degree, e.g., żĭȝe̋ka, talk too much.
  • affx -ż- noun suffix that augments the meaning of the noun, e.g., a̋a̋þe, fire; a̋a̋þże, conflagration.
  • ż001 ża̋a̋|da, 1. t.v. spread, scatter, strew, bestrew. 2. i.v. spread, scatter [> Turkish jaj-, spread]. -ðműűlo, strewing herb.
  • ż002 ża̋a̋l|a, 1. t.v. invite, ask in. 2. i.v. invite [> Mongolian ǯala-, invite]. –o, invitation.
  • derv ża̋a̋m̃a, i.v. listen secretly (to, o), eavesdrop (on, o).
  • ż003 ża̋a̋r|a, 1. t.v. cry (out), exclaim. 2. i.v. cry, cry out, exclaim [> English care]. -o, cry, exclamation.
  • ż004 ża̋, adj. eight. [> Japanese yatsú, eight]. -dı̋lm̃i, adj. eight years old. -ga̋mi, adj. eightfold, octuple. -o, octet. -s, adv. eight times. -ti, adj. eighth. -u, octet. -ża, adv. eight at a time.
  • ż005 ża̋|ba, 1. t.v. make a show of, assume, affect. 2. i.v. look, gaze, view. –vlu, (on)looker.
  • ż006 ża̋f|a, t.v. pick up, hold, extract [with tongs, etc.], tong [> Korean jap-, catch]. –lo, tongs, pincers.
  • ż007 ża̋|gi, adj. ugly [> Georgian ʒag-, be ugly]. -ƣta, ugliness.
  • derv ża̋m|i, adj. fraternal. -ɪ̋ȝu, fraternity. -ta, brotherhood, fraternity.
  • ż008 ża̋n|a, i.v. stride, pace, stalk [> Telugu jaŋga, stride]. -o, stride, pace, gait.
  • derv ża̋v|o, branch [candlestick], rung [ladder]; rod; department, section [< ża̋vo, branch]. -a, i.v. branch (off), ramify. -ra, ramification.
  • ż009 ża̋xo, rubble, detritus [> Manchu ǯaχara, pebbles].
  • ż010 że̋e̋ȝa, i.v. germinate; arise, develop, stir [> English scion].
  • ż011 że̋e̋n|a, t.v. recognize, discern, distinguish, tell apart, take cognizance of, acknowledge, admit; diagnose; detect; know, acquaint, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; betoken, credit [> English know]. –ra, recognition, credit, diagnosis.
  • ż012 że̋e̋r|ri, adj. old, aged [> English geriatric]. -ra, i.v. grow old, age. -r̈a, old age. -ru, elder.
  • ż013 że̋fa, 1. t.v. eat [of animals]; feed on. 2. i.v. eat; feed [> English chaff].
  • ż014 że̋i|da, 1. t.v. digest, assimilate. 2. i.v. digest, assimilate. –ðra, digestion, assimilation.
  • ż015 że̋ila, 1. t.v. run up to, rush against; call at, touch [a port]. 2. i.v. make land.
  • ż016 że̋is|o, pebble [> German Keis, gravel]. -i, adj. pebbly. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. pebble. -ı̋ȝo, gravel.
  • ż017 że̋n|a, i.v. be born [> English congenital]. -a̋ha, birthday. -aþe, litter. -da̋mo, congenital disease. -o, birth.
  • ż018 że̋nta, nature, disposition, constitution; temperament, temper, frame of mind.
  • comp żer|ı̋ı̋vko, strong box, safe. -te̋ro, strong room.
  • ż019 żı̋ı̋bo, outdoor camp fire.
  • ż020 żı̋fo, musk [> Turkish yıpar, musk].
  • ż021 żı̋n|a, 1. t.v. amass, accumulate, cumulate, accrete, accrue, raise [money]. 2. i.v. accumulate, accrue [> Japanese hìro, collect]. –ra, accumulation; composure.
  • derv żĭme̋na, i.v. wait patiently, wait and see; hold on.
  • derv żĭte̋xa, t.v. receive-, -in addition, -into the bargain.
  • ż022 żőőn|a, t.v. procreate, beget; generate, engender, breed, reproduce. –aþu, [one’s own] child [cf. ṡı̋ṡu]. –lu, parent. –ra, procreation, reproduction. -re̋nu, generation.
  • ż023 żőő|ża, i.v. quarrel [> Nanai ǯoǯa-, quarrel]. –zsi, adj. quarrelsome. -żo, quarrel.
  • ż024 żóku, adv. nearly, almost [> Japanese yoku, nearly].
  • ż025 żűűm|a, 1. t.v. remember, recall, think, be mindful-, -of, keep in-, bear in-, call to-, -mind, commemorate. 2. i.v. recollect [> Manchu ǯono-, remember]. -ȝe̋xno, motto. -m̃i, adj. commemorative. -ra, memory, recollection, remembrance, commemoration. –ri, adj. mindful. –ta̋a̋ino, monument, memorial. -tűso, memorandum. -że̋e̋no, medal.
  • ż026 żűba, t.v. grit the teeth [> Manchu ǯu(n)-, grit the teeth].
  • ż027 żű|ka, i.v. pause [> Japanese yoké-, refrain]. –xra, pause.
  • ż028 żűr|i, adj. courageous, intrepid, dauntless, undaunted [> Manchu ǯurǝhan, justice]. –ta, courage, intrepidity.
  • ż029 żűs|a, t.v. enjoy, have the use of, relish. –ra, enjoyment.
  • ż030 ż̬e̋ra, i.v. emit light and be hot [> Lithuanian žiūrḗti, look].
  • ż031 ż̨a̋x|a, t.v. rent [> Manchu ǯiχa, money]. –ra, rent.
  • ż032 ż̨őő|ko, corner, angle, nook, quoin [> Japanese yòko, side]. -ka, i.v. corner. -ki, adj. cornered, angled, angular; sharp. -kı̋d̨a, t.v. (form a) corner (with), be on the corner of. -xta̋a̋ino, cornerstone. -xvi, adv. sharply.
  • ż033 ż̨őőn|o, echo [> Turkish jan, echo]. -a, i.v. echo. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. echo.
  • ż034 ż̨űra, t.v. skim (off) [> Korean chirı-, skim off].

Total: 34/22+3/74%