Senjecas hunting and fishing: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
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Revision as of 17:17, 23 July 2018
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., oṡőőre, falcon + ve̋e̋ðra, hunt = óṡoorve̋e̋ðra, falconry.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., k̬a̋la, i.v. whale < k̬a̋le, whale.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- At the end is a legend, Total: 18/4+0/22%. This means that there are 18 root words (lemmata) of which 4 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 22 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Hunting - ve̋e̋du
- 001 eƣı̋mo, foreshaft of harpoon [> Inupik iɣimaq foreshaft of harpoon].
- cpd ȝeexa̋so, throwing net. [< ȝe̋e̋a, t.v. throw; xa̋so, net].
- drv k̬a̋|la, i.v. whale [< k̬a̋le, whale]. -l̤u, whaler.
- 002 na̋ul|o, harpoon [> Inupik naulik-, harpoon]. -o, t.v. harpoon.
- 003 ne̋xva, i.v. wait in ambush for game [> Greenlandic Inupik nippaʁ-, seal's breathing hole].
- 004 n̨a̋ngo, good hunting-, fishing-, -place [> Nanai wāŋqo, good hunting-, fishing-, -place].
- cpd óṡoorve̋e̋du, falconry, hawking [< oṡőőre, falcon; ve̋e̋ðra, hunt].
- 005 rı̋|to, trap [> Finnish rita, trap]. -ta, t.v. trap, entrap. -þlu, trapper.
- 006 sőna, hunt with dogs [> Korean sanjaŋ, hunting].
- 007 ṡave̋go, harpoon head [> Chaplino savǝk, harpoon].
- 008 ṡe̋ṡ|o, noose, snare [> Sami šiešše, bird snare]. -a, i.v. set a noose. -e̋do, bait. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. snare, ensnare.
- 009 tuka̋ƣto, harpoon line.
- 010 űűɫpe, game; pin~, small game; mez~, large game [> Japanese uso, otter].
- 011 ve̋e̋|da, 1. t.v. hunt. 2. i.v. go hunting [> Tamil vēṭṭam], hunting]. -ðlu, hunter. -ðna̋ȝe, sporting dog. -ðra, hunt, venery. -ðxa̋so, hunting net. -ðta̋a̋inos, bola. -ðsı̋ı̋mlo, hunting knife.
- 012 xős|o, bola. -a, i.v. throw a bola.
Birding - m̃e̋ȝu
- cpd forűűɫpe, winged game [< foro, wing; űűɫpe, game].
- drv m̃e̋|ȝa, i.v. bird; trap-, shoot-, catch-, -birds [< m̃e̋ȝe, bird]. -ilu, fowler.
Fishing - mı̋ı̋nu
- 013 aṡe̋no, fish-lure.
- 014 aṡőko, fish bone.
- drv ge̋e̋v|a, t.v. gill [< ge̋e̋vo, gill]. -xa̋so, gill net.
- 015 ı̋ı̋lb|o, fishbait [> Mongolian ilbegesɯ(n), bait]. -a, t.v. bait a hook.
- 016 mı̋ı̋n|a, 1. t.v. fish for. 2. i.v. fish, go fishing [> Tamil mīn_, fish]. -hőőlo, fishing pole. -ke̋xlo, fishhook. -k̬e̋e̋so, creel. -lu, fisherman.
- 017 ra̋ṡ|o, fish trap, weir [> Hungarian rács, lattice]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. trap fish.
- drv soomı̋d̨a, t.v. scale [fish] [< sőőmo, scale].
- 018 þűx|o, fish net [> Mongolian toɣsija-, fish with a net]. -a, t.v. fish with a net . -lu, net fisherman.
Total: 18/4+0/22%
