Senjecas anatomy

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., ma̋xo, bag, + -ko, diminutive suffix, = ma̋xko, follicle.
2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. se̋e̋go, water, + hűro, water = seeƣhűro, blood plasma.
3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., pe̋do, foot < pe̋da, to step.
4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., se̋e̋o, sperm < se̋e̋a, to sow.
5. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
6. At the end is a legend, Total: 144/11+0/8%. This means that there are 144 root words (lemmata) of which 11 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that eight percent of the vocabulary is verbs.

Circulatory system - moðta̋go

Cardiovascular system - suðta̋go

• cpd mósǧiise̋mo, platelet.
• cpd páiǧiise̋mo, white red blood cell.
• cpd réuðǧiise̋mo, red blood cell.
• 001 se̋e̋|go, +blood [PAlt *sḕgù, blood > Turkish saɣ, healthy]. -ga, i.v. bleed. -gi, adj. bloody, sanguinary. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. +bleed. -ƣhűro, blood plasma. -ƣmóso, blood clot. -ƣre̋udo, hemoglobin. -ƣtı̋vo, blood vessel.
• 002 sűð|o, heart [> Hungarian szív heart]. -e̋ðo, auricle. -m̃i, adj. cardiac. -te̋ro, ventricle. -ne̋ƣo, pericardium.

artery - x̨a̋a̋no

• 003 x̨a̋a̋no, artery [> Turkish kan, blood]; bes~, brachial artery; keð~, carotid artery; suð~, aorta; súð~ƣűvo, aortic arch; doxk̬éés̈uð~, thoracic aorta; izsuð~, descending aorta; rensuð~, ascending aorta; udérsuð~, abdominal aorta.
• pol bűþo, pulse [< bűþo, throb, beat].

vein - sőőno

• 004 sőő|no, vein [> Finnish suoni, vein]; bes~, cephalic vein; keð~, jugular vein; pil~, capillary vein; suð~, vena cava; uf~, superior vena cava; ner~, inferior vena cava; ṡaþ~, sciatic vein; żaan~, temporal vein. -n̈e̋do, varicose vein. -ni, adj. venous.

Lymphatic system - piiþta̋go

• pol piiþ|o, lymph serum; ~tı̋vo, lymphatic vessel; ~pı̋xo, lymph node.
• cpd xóbanpı̋xo, axillary node.

Integumentary system - amta̋go

Membrane - ne̋ƣo

• 005 a̋m|o, skin, dermis, integument [> Yupik amiq, skin]. -bőto, freckle. -i, adj. dermal, cutaneous.
• 006 a̋uno, eyelid.
• cpd eva̋mo, epidermis.
• cpd ǧula̋mo, scalp.
• 007 me̋ngo, mole [> Mongolian meŋge, birthmark, mole].
• 008 ne̋ƣo, membrane [> Inupiat niɣvik, mesentery].
• pol pa̋a̋no, tissue [< pa̋a̋no, texture, tissue].
• cpd piþne̋ƣo, serous membrane; róóv~, parietal membrane; kisém~, visceral membrane.
• cpd nera̋mo, hypodermis.
• 009 nőƣ|o, nail [> English nail]. -pa̋ȝo, luna. -a̋mo, cuticle. -le̋mko, nail clipping. -þe̋e̋xo, nailbed, quick.
• cpd pimpa̋a̋no, adipose tissue.
• 010 ra̋|go, mucus [> English brook]. -ga̋bo, mucous gland. -ƣne̋ƣo, mucous membrane.
• pol se̋e̋ib|o, sebum. -a̋bo, sebaceous gland.
• 011 še̋id|o, sweat, perspiration [> English sweat]. -a, i.v. sweat, perspire. -a̋bo, sweat gland. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. sweat, perspire.
• pol ż̨őő|ko, canthus [<ż̨őő|ko, corner, angle]; ȝu~, interior canthus; puus~, exterior canthus. -xpe̋lo, epicanthal fold.

Hair - pı̋lo

• cpd aunpı̋lo, eyelash.
• 012 bisa̋r|o, beard [> Navarese bizar, beard]. -őrso, stubble. -pı̋lo, beard and moustache. ṡ̨úx~, sideburns.
• 013 bőṡ|o, long human hair, tress [> Tamil boccu, quantity of hair]. -a, i.v. grow the hair long.
• drv ma̋xko, follicle [< ma̋ko, sack].
• 014 mı̋ı̋ṡo, moustache [> Tamil, mīcai, moustache].
• 015 m̃elka̋no, curly hair.
• 016 ővro, eyebrow [> Greek οφρῧς, eyebrow].
• 017 pı̋l|o, hair [> English pilose]. -i, adj. hairy.
• 018 þ̨űűxo, body hair [> Turkish tẏj, body hair].
• 019 zűűno, lock of hair [> Mongolian sančiɣ, hairlock on the temples].

Skeletal system - pezta̋go

Common terms – kőino sa̋m̃os

• 020 ge̋n|o, joint [> Tamil keṇṭai, joint]. -hűro, synovial fluid.
• 021 nuge̋n|o, skeleton [> English knuckle]. -i, adj. skeletal.

Bone - pe̋zo

• 022 kűlo, hollow bone [> English hole].
• 023 ma̋zƣo, marrow [> English marrow].
• 024 ne̋rk|o, cartilage [> Saami mjuorges, gristle]. -i, adj. cartilaginous.
• 025 pe̋z|o, bone [> Konda peṛen, bone]. -kűto, periosteum. -rőbo, bone socket.

Head - nı̋ı̋mo

• 026 pűn|o, skull [> Telugu punuka, skull]. -lűro, fontanelle.

Neurocranium (braincase) - ǧulpe̋zos

• cpd alaṡĭĭge̋no, suture.
• cpd n̨oofpe̋zo, frontal bone.
• 027 ǧűlo, cranium.
• cpd m̃ehpe̋zo, sphenoid bone.
• cpd peƣpe̋zo, temporal bone.
• cpd pupe̋zo, occipital bone.
• cpd ufpe̋zo, parietal bone.
• cpd vaarpe̋zo, ethmoid bone.

Facial skeleton - moorpe̋zos

• cpd d̬enpe̋zo, jawbone, mandible.
• pol rőőbo, sinus [< rőőbo, hollow, cavity].
• cpd tilpe̋zo, hyoid bone.
• 028 zedűrxo, nasal bone [> Mongolian sadurqai, nose bones].

Limbs - me̋los

Arm - be̋so

• cpd bespe̋zo, armbone, humerus.
• 029 se̋nko, ulna [> Nentz ćeŋkāt, forearm].
• 030 sőino, collar bone, clavicle [> Gipuzcoan soin, shoulder].

Hand - ma̋no

• 031 a̋ngo, phalanx, finger bone [> English ankle].
• cpd ṡű|to, knuckle. -þpe̋zo, knuckle bone.
• cpd ȝaspe̋zo, wristbone.
• cpd naam̃pe̋zo, scaphoid bone.

Leg - la̋ko

• 032 amı̋lgo, fibula [> Inupik amirʁaq, fibula].
• 033 sı̋ngo, tibia, shinbone [> Japanese suné, shin].
• 034 t̬őőko, femur [> English thigh].
• 035 þa̋xo, knee cap [> Manchu taxi, knee (cap)].

Foot - pe̋do

• cpd b̨almĕpe̋zo, talus, ankle bone.
• cpd meðpe̋do, midfoot.
• cpd nospe̋zo, calcaneus, heelbone.
• cpd n̨oofpe̋do, frontfoot.
• cpd peda̋ngo, toe bone, phalanx.
• cpd peðƣűvo, foot arch.
• cpd peðþe̋e̋xo, tarsus.
• cpd píðpeðpe̋zo, metatarsal.

Spine - n̨akı̋ȝo

• 036 n̨a̋k|o, vertebra [> Turkish jaka, collar]; dóxk̬ęs~, thoracic vertebra; ouð~, lumbar vertebra; kuz~, cervical vertebra. -i, adj. spinal. -ı̋ȝo, spine, vertebral column.
• cpd taam̃pe̋zo, sacrum.
• 037 ta̋rso, coccyx, tailbone [> Old Irish tarr, tail].

Thorax - doxk̬e̋e̋so

• 038 re̋v|o, rib [> English rib]. -i, adj. ribbed, costal.

Pelvis - þa̋ɫfo

• 039 þa̋ɫf|o, pelvis [> Turkish tašak, scrotum]. -i, adj. pelvic.
• cpd geuðpe̋zo, ilium.
• cpd hef|pe̋zo, pubic bone. -ne̋rko, symphysis pubis.
• 040 s̨a̋þ|o, hip, haunch [> Turkish satan, hip]. -rőőbo, hip socket.
• cpd seðpe̋z|o, ischium. -i, adj. ischial.

Ligament - pezba̋a̋o

• cpd akúrpezba̋a̋o, inguinal ligament.
• 041 iva̋l|o, tendon, sinew [> Nunivak iwālu, sinew]. –i, adj. sinewy. -m̃a̋go, tendon sheath.
• cpd nosiva̋lo, Achilles tendon.
• cpd pezba̋a̋o, ligament.

Reproductive system - żoonta̋go

Male – ȝőri

• 042 őrh|o, testicle [> Greek όρχις, testicle]. -ĕpa̋a̋do, scrotum. -i, adj. testicular.
• drv se̋e̋|o, sperm [< se̋e̋o, seed]. -da̋a̋o, spermatic fluid, semen. -m̃i, adj. spermatic, spermous. -ne̋e̋to, spermatic cord. -tűlo, vas deferens.

Female – zűri

• 043 m̃a̋go, vagina [> English vagina].
• 044 m̃a̋m|o, uterus, womb. -i, adj. uterine.
• 045 pı̋ı̋zdo, female genitalia, pudendum, vulva.
• 046 sa̋a̋ndo, menstrual discharge, menses.
• drv tőől|o, ovum [< tőőlo, egg]. -tűlo, oviduct, Fallopian tube. -sa̋isl=o, ovary. =i, adj. ovarian.

Digestive system - żeiðta̋go

Mouth - őőso

• 047 ı̋rko, gum [> Inupik ikkiq, gum].
• pol lűűko, gullet, esophagus [< lűűka, t.v. swallow].
• 048 műito, alveolar ridge [> Telugu mūti, mouth ].
• 049 n̨ana̋lo, uvula [> Malto naqlu, uvula].
• pol őős|o, mouth [< őősa, t.v. catch in the mouth]. -i, adj. oral.
• 050 pe̋m|o, lip [> Manchu femen, lip]; ner~, lower lip; uf~, upper lip. -i, adj. –lipped. -m̃i, adj. labial.
• 051 sı̋ı̋ɫ|o, tooth [> Korean hwasal, arrow]; ṡii~,canine tooth; ȝu~, premolar tooth, bicuspid; mol~, molar tooth; vaas~, incisor tooth. -fűlo, root. -pe̋zo, dentin. -rőőbo, socket. -ve̋do, enamel.
• 051 rı̋ı̋s|o, tooth; ṡii~,canine tooth; ȝu~, premolar tooth, bicuspid; mol~, molar tooth; n̨oófmol~, molar tooth; vaas~, incisor tooth. -fűlo, root. -pe̋zo, dentin. -rőőbo, socket. -ve̋do, enamel.
• 052 tı̋l|o, tongue [> Turkish dil, tongue]. -de̋o, frenulum of the tongue. -i, adj. lingual, glossal. -tűðko, tip of the tongue.
• 053 þűf|o, spit, spittle [> Turkish tükür-, spit]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. spit, expectorate. -a, i.v. spit, expectorate.
• 054 űm|o, saliva [> Tamil umi, spit]. -a, i.v. salivate. -a̋bo, salivary gland. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. salivate. -tűlo, salivary duct.
• cpd nertı̋li, adj. sublingual.
• cpd nerd̬enpe̋zi, adj. submandibular.
• cpd máinuma̋bo, parotid salivary gland.
• 055 va̋ino, palate [> Konda vetol, tongue]; mal~, soft palate; zar~, hard palate.
• 056 varűgo, pharynx [> English pharynx].

Stomach – ɠődo

• 057 ɠő|do, stomach [> Mongolian gedeš(n), belly]. -ðm̃i, adj. gastric. -ðsűlo, gastric juice.
• cpd ge̋uðpaxs̨a̋ɫo, pyloric sphincter.
• cpd lúúkpaxs̨a̋ɫo, esophageal sphincter.

Intestines - ge̋udo

• 058 ge̋u|do, gut(s), intestine, bowels, entrails, viscera [> English gut]. -di, adj. visceral. -ðsű=bo, intestinal gas. =vma, flatulence. =vmi, adj. flatulent.
• 059 őimo, villus.

Small intestine - pinge̋udo

• cpd eðsűlo, chyle.
• cpd ȝóvluuðge̋udo, duodenum.
• cpd médluuðge̋udo, jejunum.
• cpd þífluuðge̋udo, ileum.

Large intestine, colon - pimge̋udo

• cpd geuðma̋ko, cecum.
• cpd izge̋udo, descending colon.
• cpd renge̋udo, ascending colon.
• cpd targe̋udo, transverse colon.
• 060 ete̋k|o, anus [> Inupik itik, anus]. -i, adj. anal.
• 061 kuzðőr|o, rectum. -i, adj. rectal.
• cpd laavge̋udo, appendix.
• 062 n̨űűngo, intestinal feces.
• 063 sű|ro, excrement, feces, ordure, shit [> Hungarian szar, filth]. -ra, i.v. defecate, shit. -r̈a, defecation. -ri, adj. fecal.
• cpd údera̋mo, peritoneum.

Other

• 064 kaale̋e̋ȝo, liver [> Telugu kālēyamuI, liver].
• 065 s̨űl|o, bile, gall. -i, adj. bilary, bilious. -tűlo, bile duct. -xa̋a̋fo, gall bladder.
• cpd żéiðsula̋bo, pancreas.

Urinary system - ṡiixta̋go

• 066 bős|o, kidney [> Manchu bošǝqu, kidneys]. -i, adj. nephritic, renal.
• 067 ṡı̋ı̋|ko, urine [> Korean t:oŋ, excrements]. -ka, i.v. urinate. -xtűlo, ureter.
• 068 xa̋a̋fo, bladder [> Korean kabo, fish bladder].

Respiratory system - ð̬esta̋go

• 069 ð̬e̋s|a, 1. t.v. breathe, inhale. 2. i.v. breathe, inhale [> English dizzy]. -i, adj. respiratory. -o, breath. -ra, breathing, respiration. -tűlo, respiratory tract.
• cpd ið|re̋e̋lo, trachea, windpipe. -r̈e̋vo, epiglottis.
• 070 k̬ǫ̋ko, larynx, Adam’s apple [> Sanskrit kr̥ka-, larynx].
• 071 ɫe̋rno, diaphragm [> English frenzy].
• 072 na̋s|o, nose [> English nose]. -főőt=o, nostril, naris. =i, adj. narial, naric, narine. -pűlo, nasal septum.
• 073 nőb|o, lung. -i, adj. pulmonary.
• cpd ƣampe̋l|o, vocal cord. -lűro, glottis.
• cpd revne̋ƣo, pleura.
• 074 ve̋s|a, 1. t.v. breathe, exhale. 2. i.v. breathe, exhale. -o, breath, exhalation.
• pol ża̋v|o, bronchus. -ko, bronchiole.

Endocrine system - ƣerta̋go

• 075 a̋|bo, gland. -vm̃i, adj. glandular, adenoidal. -vni, adj. adenoidal, gland-like.
• cpd ásnere̋so, hormone.
• cpd pápila̋bo, thyroid gland.
• cpd úfbosa̋bo, adrenal gland.

Muscular system - s̨aɫta̋go

• cpd guuns̨a̋ɫo, flexor muscle.
• cpd kors̨a̋ɫo, suspensory muscle.
• cpd paxs̨a̋ɫo, sphincter muscle.
• cpd reezs̨a̋ɫo, extensor muscle.
• cpd suxs̨a̋ɫo, rotator muscle.
• 076 s̨a̋ɫ|o, muscle [> Korean sal, flesh]; altőlo ~, involuntary muscle; dőxm̃o ~, pectoral muscle; nuge̋no ~, skeletal muscle; sűðm̃o ~, cardiac muscle. -m̃i, adj. muscular. -ne̋e̋to, muscle fiber.

Sensory system - auðta̋go

Eye - t̬a̋lo

• 077 gűrdo, +eyeball [PDrav *gurḍ-, eyeball > Telugu guḍḍu, eyeball].
• cpd kida̋mo, cornea.
• 078 kı̋n|o, teardrop [> Finnish kyynel, tear]. -a, i.v. tear. -m̃i, adj. lachrymal.
• 079 taxvı̋ƣo, pupil [> Inupik tappiɣ-, pupil].
• 080 t̬a̋l|o, eye [> Georgian tval-, eye]. -bűlo, vitreous humor. -hűro, aqueous humor. -i, adj. ocular. -ke̋ulo, sclera. -ż̨őőko, canthus. -me̋þlo, lens. -rőőbo, eye socket. -ta̋ino, eye ball. -tulı̋mo, iris.
• cpd péƣt̬alż̨őőko, lateral commissure.
• cpd méðt̬alż̨őőko, medial commissure.
• cpd xasne̋ƣo, retina.

Ear - ma̋ino

• 081 ma̋in|o, ear [> Japanese mimí, ear]. -ṡ̬ı̋lo, earwax. -la̋a̋bo, earlobe. -ne̋ƣo, eardrum, tympanic membrane. -peðba̋a̋o, stapes. -þűslo, malleus. -tiga̋a̋ke, cochlea. -tűlo, ear canal. -żı̋ro, incus.

Nervous system - sainta̋go

Nerve - sa̋ino

• 082 sa̋in|o, nerve [> Navarese zain, nerve]. -bőlo, ganglion. -i, adj. neural.

Brain - t̬ı̋no

• 083 t̬ı̋n|o, brain(s). [> Georgian ṭvin-, brain]. -k̨a̋ko, cerebral cortex. -ƣe̋ðlo, medulla oblongata. -ne̋ƣo, meninges.
• cpd n̨ooft̬ı̋no, cerebrum.
• cpd post̬ı̋no, cerebellum.

Spine - n̨akı̋ȝo

cpd n̨a|kűþko, spinal cord. -xne̋ƣo, spinal canal.

Immune system - álp̌eeƣta̋go

• 084 be̋ilo, spleen [> Tulu pallè, spleen].
• cpd nasa̋bo, adenoid.

The four limbs – na̋a̋l me̋los

Arm - be̋so

• 085 be̋so, arm [> Guipuzkoa beso, arm].
• 086 da̋ndo, upper arm [> Malayalam taṇṭa, upper arm].
• 087 dőuso, forearm [> Sanskrit doṣ-, forearm].
• 088 ikűȝo, elbow [PEsk *ikujǝ, elbow > Inupik ikusik, elbow].

Hand - ma̋no

• 089 ahűro, back [of hand].
• 090 dőőuro, palm [of hand]. [> Old Greek δώρο, hand width].
• 091 fe̋r|o, thumb [> Mongolian erekei, thumb]. -ge̋lo, ball of the thumb.
• 092 ȝa̋s|o, wrist, carpus [> Finnish jäsen, joint]. -i, adj. carpal.
• 093 ma̋no, hand [> English manual].
• 094 m̃a̋so, left hand [> Finnish vasen, left].
• 095 pűg|o, fist [> English pugilist]. -a, i.v. clench [the fist], make a fist.
• 096 ƥa̋r|o, finger, digit [> Turkish parmak, finger]; pin~, small finger; með~, middle finger; suuþ~, index finger. -m̃i, adj. digital. -ni, adj. digital.
• 097 ta̋ɫo, right hand [> Yupik taɫiχpik, right side].

Leg - la̋ko

• 098 la̋ko, leg [> English leg].
• 099 þ̨űűro, knee [> Turkish diz, knee].
• 100 sőőuro, calf [> Latin sūra, calf].

Foot - pe̋do

• 101 b̨a̋lmo, ankle [> Mongolian belber(e)kei, pastern].
• 102 ı̋vo, sole.
• 103 nőso, heel [> Mongolian öšgei, heel].
• drv pe̋|do, foot [> pe̋da, i.v. step]. -ðge̋lo, ball of the foot. -ðle̋ugo, instep. -ðƣűvo, arch of the foot.
• 104 putűko, big toe, hallux [> Yupik putukuq, big toe].
• 105 šőso, toe.

Gestation and birth - bőgak̬e że̋nok̬e

• 106 agűro, colostrum [> Turkish aɨzsẏtẏ, colostrum].
• 107 ṡe̋e̋mpo, breast milk [> Tamil cēkku, breast milk].
• cpd ṡispı̋ko, meconium.
• 108 ǧe̋lv|u, fetus [> English calf]. -i, adj. fetal.
• cpd kofne̋e̋to, umbilical cord.
• 109 le̋nh|o, afterbirth, placenta. -i, adj. placental.
• cpd maaxṡe̋x̌o, meconium.
• cpd m̃uurxa̋l|o, amnion, chorion. -hűro, amniotic fluid.
• cpd oima̋mo, chorion.

Body regions - boðta̋im̃as

• 110 bőd|o, body [> Turkish boj, body]. -i, adj. bodily, corporeal, somatic.

Head - nı̋ı̋mo

• 111 nı̋ı̋mo, head [> Turkish imik, sinciput].
• 112 ṡűbo, forehead, brow [> Georgian šub-l-, forehead].
• 113 cűnro, area between the eyebrows [> Yupik cuŋŋuq, forehead].
• 114 ṡ̨űxo, cheek [> Mongolian čoqu, cheek].
• 115 d̬e̋no, chin.
• 116 gűrno, bridge [of the nose].
• 117 ke̋do, throat [> Georgian ked-, neck].
• 118 kűnro, nape-, back-, scruff-, -of the neck [> Chaplino quŋúq, nape].
• 119 kűż|o, neck [> Korean kit, collar]. -i, adj. cervical.
• 120 mőőro, face, visage [> Tamil mōrai, face].
• 121 tǫ̋no, crown, top of the head [> Tocharian B tarne, crown].
• 122 tűrȝo, back of the head [> Finnish turja, nape].
• 123 z̨a̋a̋no, temple [> Mongolian sina, temple].

Torso - mı̋so

Thorax - ǧe̋to

• 124 pa̋z|o, chest, bosom [> Tamil paẓu, skeleton]. –m̃i, adj. pectoral.
• cpd ǧeþrőőbo, thoracic cavity.
• 125 ha̋ṡe, back [> Viscayan atze, back part].
• 126 he̋r|o, nipple, teat [> Gipuzcoan erro, nipple]. -a̋a̋no, aureole.
• 127 me̋e̋mo, female breast [> Turkish meme, female breast].
• 128 sa̋zo, male breast [> Kolami sakkā, breast].

Abdomen - ude̋ro

• 129 be̋e̋lo, lap.
• 130 kőőf|o, navel, umbilicus [> Turkish göbek, navel]. -i, adj. umbilical.
• pol me̋ðo, waist.
• drv pe̋go, side, flank.
• 131 ude̋|ro, abdomen [> English uterus]. -rko, tummy. -r̈őőbo, abdominal cavity.
• 132 xűrgo, belly [> Turkish kursak, belly].

Pelvis - þa̋ɫfo

• 133 akűr|o, groin [> Yupik akuʁaq, lower abdomen]. -i, adj. inguinal.
• 134 he̋f|o, pubic region. -i, adj. pubic.
• 135 kűndo, buttock, butt [> Tamil kuṇṭi, buttocks].
• 136 me̋ut|o, glans penis [> Latin mūtō, penis]. -a̋mo, foreskin, prepuce.
• 137 műsk|o, male genitalia [> Sanskrit muṣká-, testicle]. -i, adj. genital.
• 138 nőto, arse, bottom, backside, rump [> Latin natis, buttock].
• 139 nűű|do, penis. -ðtűlżo, urethra.
• 140 őuðo, loins.
• cpd veðsa̋ȝo, perineum.
• 141 xa̋a̋so, crotch [> Mongolian qaa, crotch].

Limbs - me̋los

• 142 kőnmo, shin [> English ham].
• 143 va̋a̋ho, shoulder [> English bough].
• 144 ve̋ð|o, thigh [> English femoral]. -i, adj. femoral.
• 145 xoba̋no, armpit [> Turkish kojĭn, armpit].

Miscellany - kaþı̋ȝo

• cpd ǧı̋ı̋ise̋mo, cell.
• cpd kise̋mo, organ.