Senjecas food and drink: Difference between revisions
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#afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''m̃õ̋di''', rose; + ''' -ı̋ı̋mo''', ''solution of what is named in the noun'' = rosewater. | #afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, ''e.g.'', '''m̃õ̋di''', rose; + ''' -ı̋ı̋mo''', ''solution of what is named in the noun'' = rosewater. | ||
#cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''arkı̋ı̋þo''', jerky < '''a̋rka''' , ''t.v.'' preserve, + '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat. | #cpd = a compound of two or more roots, ''e.g.'' '''arkı̋ı̋þo''', jerky < '''a̋rka''' , ''t.v.'' preserve, + '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat. | ||
#drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', ''' | #drv = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''e̋ino''', venison < '''e̋ine''', deer. | ||
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | #These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered. | ||
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate items not available in Sefdaania. | #Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate items not available in Sefdaania. | ||
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==Food – '''e̋do'''== | ==Food – '''e̋do'''== | ||
===Animal=== | |||
*001 '''aƣűto''', mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak ''<u>aqūt</u>aq'', mixture of seal oil]. | |||
*001 | |||
*''cpd'' '''arkı̋ı̋þo''', cured meat, jerky ['''a̋rka''' , ''t.v.'' preserve; '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat]. | *''cpd'' '''arkı̋ı̋þo''', cured meat, jerky ['''a̋rka''' , ''t.v.'' preserve; '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat]. | ||
* | *002 '''ba̋rdo''', [[Wikipedia:Rennet|rennet]] [> [[Wikipedia:Souletin dialect|Souletin]] ''<u>mard</u>a'', rennet]. | ||
*''drv'' '''bűl|o''', gelatin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gelatinous. | *''drv'' '''bűl|o''', gelatin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gelatinous. | ||
*''drv'' '''da̋a̋m̃|o''', roast [''meat''] [< '''da̋a̋m̃a''' ''t.v.'' roast]. '''-da̋a̋o''', gravy. '''-se̋e̋ibo''', drippings. | *''drv'' '''da̋a̋m̃|o''', roast [''meat''] [< '''da̋a̋m̃a''' ''t.v.'' roast]. '''-da̋a̋o''', gravy. '''-se̋e̋ibo''', drippings. | ||
*''cpd'' '''domkőőze''', poultry ['''dőma''' , ''t.v.'' tame; '''kőőze''', fowl]. | *''cpd'' '''domkőőze''', poultry ['''dőma''' , ''t.v.'' tame; '''kőőze''', fowl]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''d̨aƣdűƣo''', fish stew [< '''d̨a̋ge''', fish; '''dűƣo''', stew]. | *''cpd'' '''d̨aƣdűƣo''', fish stew [< '''d̨a̋ge''', fish; '''dűƣo''', stew]. | ||
*''drv'' '''e̋in|o''', venison [< '''e̋ine''', deer]. '''-da̋a̋m̃o''' roast venison [< '''da̋a̋m̃o''', roast]. '''-va̋a̋ho''' shoulder of venison [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder]. | *''drv'' '''e̋in|o''', venison [< '''e̋ine''', deer]. '''-da̋a̋m̃o''' roast venison [< '''da̋a̋m̃o''', roast]. '''-va̋a̋ho''' shoulder of venison [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder]. | ||
*''drv'' '''f̨a̋a̋no''', chicken [< '''f̨a̋a̋ne''', chicken]. | *''drv'' '''f̨a̋a̋no''', chicken [< '''f̨a̋a̋ne''', chicken]. | ||
*'' | *003 '''gűrho''', butter [> Gipuzkoan ''<u>gur</u>in'', butter]. '''-hűro''', buttermilk [< '''hűro''', water]. | ||
*''drv'' '''ǧőm̃o''', beef [< '''ǧőm̃e''', ox]. | *''drv'' '''ǧőm̃o''', beef [< '''ǧőm̃e''', ox]. | ||
*''drv'' '''hőro''', pork [< '''hőre''', pig]. | *''drv'' '''hőro''', pork [< '''hőre''', pig]. | ||
* | *004 '''ı̋ı̋þ|o''', meat, flesh [> Tamil ''<u>ir</u>_acci'', meat]. '''-re̋þo''', meat roll. | ||
*005 '''ivte̋ƣo''', juice from meat [> Inupik ''<u>issiq</u>'', juice meat]. | |||
* | *006 '''ȝa̋a̋go''', bear fat. | ||
* | *007 '''ȝőőuso''', stock [> Latin ''<u>iūs</u>'', broth]. | ||
* | |||
*''cpd'' '''kááleeisőko''', liver sausage [< '''kaale̋e̋ȝo''', liver; '''sőko''', sausage]. | *''cpd'' '''kááleeisőko''', liver sausage [< '''kaale̋e̋ȝo''', liver; '''sőko''', sausage]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kaþd̨a̋go''', bouillabaisse [< '''ka̋þa''' , ''t.v.'' mingle; '''d̨a̋ge''', fish]. | *''cpd'' '''kaþd̨a̋go''', bouillabaisse [< '''ka̋þa''' , ''t.v.'' mingle; '''d̨a̋ge''', fish]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kirı̋ı̋þo''', mincemeat [< '''kı̋ı̋ra''' , ''t.v.'' mince; '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat]. | *''cpd'' '''kirı̋ı̋þo''', mincemeat [< '''kı̋ı̋ra''' , ''t.v.'' mince; '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat]. | ||
* | *008 '''la̋a̋|ȝo''', bacon. '''-ikőðo ''', bacon rind. | ||
*009 '''la̋a̋r|o''', fat [> English <u>lar</u>d]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fat. | |||
*010 '''melı̋to''', honey [> English <u>mel</u>lifluous]. | |||
*011 '''me̋vko''', dried meat [> Nunivak ''<u>mifk</u>u'', dried meat]. | |||
*012 '''mı̋ı̋mṡo''', dried fish [> Inupik ''<u>pits</u>ik'', dried fish]. | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
* | |||
*''cpd'' '''moov|tőőlo''' [< '''mőővi''' ''adj.'', soft; '''tőőlo''', egg], softboiled egg. '''-tűűro''' [< '''tűűro''', cheese], cream cheese. | *''cpd'' '''moov|tőőlo''' [< '''mőővi''' ''adj.'', soft; '''tőőlo''', egg], softboiled egg. '''-tűűro''' [< '''tűűro''', cheese], cream cheese. | ||
*''drv'' '''mőso''', [[Wikipedia:Cheese curd|cheese curds]]; cottage-, pot-, farmer's-, -cheese [< '''mősa''', ''t.v.'' curdle]. | *''drv'' '''mőso''', [[Wikipedia:Cheese curd|cheese curds]]; cottage-, pot-, farmer's-, -cheese [< '''mősa''', ''t.v.'' curdle]. | ||
* | *013 '''m̨űűso''', fish-skin gelatin. | ||
* | *014 '''m̃a̋vo''', honeycomb [> English <u>fav</u>eolate]. | ||
*''drv'' '''őm̃o''', mutton [< '''őm̃e''', sheep]. | *''drv'' '''őm̃o''', mutton [< '''őm̃e''', sheep]. | ||
* | *015 '''pe̋ȝ|o''', lard. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lardy [> English <u>fa</u>t]. | ||
*''drv'' '''pı̋ı̋|go''', smoked meat. '''-ƣhőro''', ham. | *''drv'' '''pı̋ı̋|go''', smoked meat. '''-ƣhőro''', ham. | ||
*016 '''rőumo''', lean meat [> Lithuanian ''<u>raum</u>uõ'', lean meat]. | |||
*017 '''se̋e̋ibo''', liquid fat. | |||
*''cpd'' '''seeƣsőko''', blood-, -sausage, -pudding [< '''se̋e̋go''', blood; '''sőko''', sausage]. | |||
*018 '''se̋lpo''', [[Wikipedia:Ghee|ghee]]. | |||
*019 '''senbe̋ro''', soft-, cream-, -cheese [> Salazarese ''<u>zenber</u>a'' soft/cream cheese]. | |||
*020 '''sőko''', sausage. | |||
*021 '''sǫ̋to''', reindeer fat. | |||
*''drv'' '''ṡaha̋lo''', veal [< '''ṡaha̋le''', calf] . | |||
*''cpd'' '''ṡeþtőőlo''', hardboiled egg [< '''ṡe̋ta''', ''t.v.'' harden; '''tőőlo''', egg]. | |||
*022 '''ṡı̋ı̋vo''', cracklings, greaves [> Naukan ''<u>siv</u>áraχtáq'', greaves]. | |||
*023 '''ṡı̋ı̋xlo''', frozen meat [> > Chaplino ''<u>siqł</u>úɣīʁaqā'', pound frozen meat]. | |||
*024 '''ṡi̋l|o''', egg white. '''-ȝe̋so''', meringue [< '''ȝe̋so''', foam]. | |||
*025 '''ṡős|o''', yolk [> [[Wikipedia:Mordvinic languages|Mordvinic]] ''<u>t́už</u>a'', yellow]. '''-ra̋mo''', eggnog [< '''ra̋mo''', cream]. '''-s̨űűþo''', custard. [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk]. | |||
*''drv'' '''ṡ̬e̋lo''', whey [< '''ṡ̬e̋la''', ''i.v.'' separate whey from curds]. | |||
*026 '''s̨a̋lo''', piece of meat. | |||
*027 '''s̨őlo''', pancreas, sweetbread. | |||
*''cpd'' '''toolka̋þo''', omelet [< '''ka̋þa''' , ''t.v.'' mix]. | |||
*028 '''tűűro''', cheese [> Gk. τυρί, cheese]]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''uɫra̋mo''', {{Color|red|ice cream}} [< '''űɫa''' ''t.v.'' freeze; '''ra̋mo''', cream]. | |||
*029 '''žűko''', yogurt. | |||
===Plant=== | |||
*''cpd'' '''ábel|pı̋ı̋so''', apple-, -sauce, -purée ['''abe̋lo''', apple; '''pı̋ı̋so''', purée]. '''-vőőgo''', apple tart [< '''vőőgo''', cake]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''aiðša̋a̋do''', {{Color|red|caramel}} [< '''a̋ida''' , ''t.v.'' burn; '''ša̋a̋do''', sugar]. | |||
*030 '''ala̋go''', parched grain [> Tamil, ''<u>alak</u>u'', grains of paddy]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''alvĕ|ðőőno''', barley bread ['''a̋lvi''', barley; '''ðőőno''', bread]. '''-ȝőőuso''', barley broth [< '''ȝőőuso''', broth]. '''-mőlno''', barley flour [< '''mőlno''', flour]. '''-se̋e̋o''', barleycorn [< '''se̋e̋o''', seed]. | |||
*031 '''amba̋lo''', cooked grain [> Tamil ''<u>amal</u>ai'', boiled rice]. | |||
*032 '''ba̋sm|o''', spice, zest, seasoning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spicy, zesty. | |||
*033 '''be̋e̋lo''', split pulse [> Kannada ''<u>bēḷ</u>e'', split pulse]. | |||
*034 '''be̋e̋uso''', brewer’s yeast [> English <u>beer</u>]. | |||
*035 '''dőko''', pancake [> Malayalam ''<u>dōś</u>a'', cake baked on an iron plate]. | |||
*036' '''ðőőno''', bread [''unleavened''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>dúon</u>a'', bread]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''edĭva̋lo''', greens ['''e̋d̨i''' ''adj.'', edible; '''va̋lo''', leaf]. | |||
*037 '''ga̋a̋go''', dumpling [> German ''<u>Kuch</u>en'']. | |||
*038 '''ge̋nżo''', water from boiled grain or vegetables. | |||
*039 '''gűr|o''', flour [> Japanese kó, flour]; '''eer~''', meal [< '''e̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' coarse]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' floury, mealy, farinaceous. | |||
*040 '''ı̋ı̋b|o''', grain, cereal [> Korean ''<u>p</u>jǝ'', grain of rice]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' frumentaceous. | |||
*041 '''ȝűűto''', jam, jelly, preserves. | |||
*042 '''ȝűmo''', yeast, leavening. | |||
*043 '''kaka̋m̃|o''', {{Color|red|chocolate}}. '''-pődo''' [< '''pődo''', powder], {{Color|red|cocoa}}. '''-vőőgo''' [< '''vőőgo''', cake], {{Color|red|chocolate cake}}. | |||
*044 '''kı̋ı̋ro''', herb [> Tamil ''<u>kīr</u>ai'', herbs]. | |||
*045 '''kűmo''', oatmeal [> Georgian ''<u>kum</u>-el-'', oatmeal]. | |||
*046 '''k̬a̋z|o''', bread [''leavened''] [> Mingrelian ''<u>xoz</u>o'', bread]; '''n̨uð~''', [[Wikipedia:Bagel|{{Color|red|bagel}}]] [< '''n̨uda''' , ''t.v.'' boil]. ''' -nı̋ı̋vo''', anything spread on bread. '''-ko''', roll. | |||
*047 '''k̬e̋e̋to''', bran [> Middle Irish ''<u>cāith</u>'' bran]. | |||
*048 '''la̋l|o''', starch [> Japanese ''<u>nor</u>í'', rice starch]. '''-s̨űűþo''', pudding [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk]. | |||
*049 '''le̋e̋m|o''', vegetable [> Turkish ''<u>jem</u>iš'', vegetable]. '''-ka̋þo''', salad [< '''ka̋þa''', ''t.v.'' mingle]. | |||
*050 '''ma̋a̋lo''', fruit [< > English <u>mal</u>ic]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''maaxse̋e̋o''', poppyseed [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''se̋e̋o''', seed]. | |||
*051 '''ma̋lto''', malt [> English <u>malt</u>]. | |||
*''drv'' '''ma̋żo''', [''vegetable''] oil [< '''ma̋ża''', ''t.v.'' oil]. | |||
*052 '''mema̋l|o''', groats [Hittite ''<u>mema̋l</u>-'', groats]. -a̋lvo, pearl barley. | |||
*053 '''na̋xro''', pine nut. | |||
*054 '''nűnko''', broken grain after pounding. | |||
*055 '''pe̋vo''', noodle. | |||
*''drv'' '''pı̋ı̋s|i''', ''adj.'' pulpy, pappy. '''-o''', pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel. | *''drv'' '''pı̋ı̋s|i''', ''adj.'' pulpy, pappy. '''-o''', pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel. | ||
* | *056 '''re̋ko''', [[Wikipedia:Porridge|porridge]], [[Wikipedia:Kasha|kasha]] [> Udmurt ''<u>ǯuk</u>'', mash]. | ||
* | *057 '''sa̋fto''', raisin. | ||
*058 '''sa̋lo''', salt [< > English salt]. | |||
* | *059 '''sa̋so''', cereal. | ||
* | |||
*''cpd'' '''sausma̋a̋lo''', dried fruit [< '''sa̋usi''', ''adj.'' dry; '''ma̋a̋lo''', fruit]. | *''cpd'' '''sausma̋a̋lo''', dried fruit [< '''sa̋usi''', ''adj.'' dry; '''ma̋a̋lo''', fruit]. | ||
* | *060 '''sa̋vo''', cracked grain. | ||
* | *061 '''sı̋ı̋ṡ|o''', nut [> Korean ''<u>čāt</u>'', cone]. '''-e̋do''' [< '''e̋do''', food], nutmeat. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nutty. | ||
*''drv'' '''sı̋ı̋zo''', saffron [< '''sı̋ı̋zi''', crocus]. | |||
*''drv'' '''sı̋ı̋zo''' [< '''sı̋ı̋zi''', crocus | |||
*''drv'' '''sűű|rt̬i''', vinegar [< '''sűűra''', ''t.v.'' sour]. '''sűű|raþo''', pickle. '''-rkara̋mbo''', sauerkraut. '''-rmelı̋to''', oxymel. '''-r̈a̋mo ''', sour cream. '''–rxűlo''', {{Color|red|lemon}}. | *''drv'' '''sűű|rt̬i''', vinegar [< '''sűűra''', ''t.v.'' sour]. '''sűű|raþo''', pickle. '''-rkara̋mbo''', sauerkraut. '''-rmelı̋to''', oxymel. '''-r̈a̋mo ''', sour cream. '''–rxűlo''', {{Color|red|lemon}}. | ||
*''drv'' '''ša̋a̋|do''', {{Color|red|sugar}}, {{Color|red|candy}}; '''s̨uuþ~''', {{Color|red|lactose}}. '''-dos''', sweets. '''-ðmőso''', [[Wikipedia:Junket (dessert)|junket]]. '''-ðpı̋ı̋to''', {{Color|red|sugar syrup, molasses}}. '''-ðt̬i''', sweetener. | *''drv'' '''ša̋a̋|do''', {{Color|red|sugar}}, {{Color|red|candy}}; '''s̨uuþ~''', {{Color|red|lactose}}. '''-dos''', sweets. '''-ðmőso''', [[Wikipedia:Junket (dessert)|junket]]. '''-ðpı̋ı̋to''', {{Color|red|sugar syrup, molasses}}. '''-ðt̬i''', sweetener. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡíṡerȝőőno''', peasoup [< '''ṡiṡe̋ro''', pea; '''ȝőőno''', soup]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡíṡerȝőőno''', peasoup [< '''ṡiṡe̋ro''', pea; '''ȝőőno''', soup]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡ̨avȝűűto''', {{Color|red|marmalade}} [< '''ṡ̨abi''', ''adj.'' bitter; '''ȝűűto''', jam]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡ̨avȝűűto''', {{Color|red|marmalade}} [< '''ṡ̨abi''', ''adj.'' bitter; '''ȝűűto''', jam]. | ||
* | *062 '''ta̋isto''', dough [> Greek ''σ<u>ταίς</u>'', dough]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''vavmőso''', bean curd [< '''va̋vo''', bean; '''mőso''', curds]. | *''cpd'' '''vavmőso''', bean curd [< '''va̋vo''', bean; '''mőso''', curds]. | ||
*''drv'' '''vőő|go''', cake [< '''vőőga''' ''t.v.'' bake]. '''-ge̋do''', pastry [< '''e̋do''', food]. '''-ƣkőðo''' pie [< '''kőðo''', crust]. '''-ƣko''', muffin [< '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix'']. | *''drv'' '''vőő|go''', cake [< '''vőőga''' ''t.v.'' bake]. '''-ge̋do''', pastry [< '''e̋do''', food]. '''-ƣkőðo''' pie [< '''kőðo''', crust]. '''-ƣko''', muffin [< '''-k-''', ''diminutive suffix'']. | ||
*''cpd'' '''vom̃k̬a̋zo''', toast [< '''vőm̃a''' , ''t.v.'' toast; '''k̬a̋zo''', bread]. | *''cpd'' '''vom̃k̬a̋zo''', toast [< '''vőm̃a''' , ''t.v.'' toast; '''k̬a̋zo''', bread]. | ||
* | |||
==Other== | |||
*''drv'' '''dűƣo''', stew [< '''dűƣa''', ''t.v.'' cook]. | |||
*063 '''ðı̋ı̋mo''', paste, pâté [> Finnish ''<u>tym</u>ä'', glue]. | |||
*064 '''ȝőőn|o''', soup [''thick or cream''], [[Wikipedia:Chowder|chowder]], [[Wikipedia:Bisque|bisque]], [[Wikipedia:Pottage|pottage]]; '''-i''', ''adj.'' soupy. | |||
*''drv'' '''kőðo''', rind [''of cheese''], crust [''of bread''] [< '''kőða''' , ''t.v.'' encrust]. | |||
*065 '''sűűpo''', clear broth [> English <u>soup</u>]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''t̨aaþda̋a̋o''', sauce [< '''t̨a̋a̋ta''', t.v. taste; ''' da̋a̋o''' , ''t.v.'' liquid]. | |||
==Drink – '''pőőȝo'''== | ==Drink – '''pőőȝo'''== | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | ===Animal=== | ||
*066 '''a̋iro''', kumis [< '''a̋ira''', ''i.v.'' make kumis]. | |||
*067 '''gőőȝo''', [[Wikipedia:Kefir|kefir]] [> Kirghiz ''<u>kȫr</u>čök'', fermented milk drink]. | |||
*''cpd'' gurhhűro, buttermilk [< gűrho, butter; hűro, water]. | |||
*068 '''ra̋m|o''', cream [< '''ra̋ma''', ''t.v.'' add cream]. | |||
*069 '''s̨űűþ|o''', milk [> Turkish ''<u>süt</u>'', milk]; '''ż̨ur~''', skim milk. '''-pődo''', {{Color|red|milk powder}}. | |||
===Plant=== | |||
====Alcoholic==== | |||
*''cpd'' '''ábel|he̋e̋lo''' apple-, -wine, -cider < '''abe̋lo''', apple; '''he̋e̋lo''', cider]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''aiðm̃e̋ino ''', brandy [< '''a̋iða''', ''t.v.'' burn; '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | *''cpd'' '''aiðm̃e̋ino ''', brandy [< '''a̋iða''', ''t.v.'' burn; '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''basmĕ|me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|metheglin]] [< '''ba̋sma''', ''t.v.'' spice; '''me̋ðo''', mead]. '''-m̃e̋ino''', spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | *''cpd'' '''basmĕ|me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|metheglin]] [< '''ba̋sma''', ''t.v.'' spice; '''me̋ðo''', mead]. '''-m̃e̋ino''', spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''élenpőőȝo''', gin [< '''ele̋ni''', juniper; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | *''cpd'' '''élenpőőȝo''', gin [< '''ele̋ni''', juniper; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | ||
* | *0670'''he̋e̋lo''', cider [''fermented beverage made from tree fruits'']. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' iivpőőȝo''', any drink made from roasted grain [< '''ı̋ı̋bo''', grain; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | *''cpd'' ''' iivpőőȝo''', any drink made from roasted grain [< '''ı̋ı̋bo''', grain; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ȝesm̃e̋ino''', sparkling wine [< '''ȝe̋sa''', ''t.v.'' foam; '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | *''cpd'' '''ȝesm̃e̋ino''', sparkling wine [< '''ȝe̋sa''', ''t.v.'' foam; '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''k̬aþ|pőőȝo''', fermented drink [< '''k̬aþa''', ''t.v.'' ferment]. '''-rűgo''', [[Wikipedia:Kvass|kvass]] [< '''rűgi''', rye ]. | |||
*''drv'' '''me̋ðo''', mead [< '''me̋ða''', ''t.v.'' make mead]. | |||
*071 '''m̃e̋ino''', wine, fermented beverage made from the fruit of vines [> English <u>win</u>e]. | |||
*''drv'' '''sa̋xo''', beer, ale, lager [< '''sa̋xa''', ''t.v.'' brew beer]. | |||
*072 '''ső|go''', alcohol [> Japanese ''<u>sàk</u>''e, sake]; '''t̨aaþ~''', liqueur. '''-ƣpőőȝo''', alcoholic beverage [< '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | |||
*073 '''z̨űko''', liquor [> Turkish joɣurt, curdled milk]. | |||
===Non-alcoholic=== | |||
*''cpd'' '''ábelsűlo''', apple juice [< '''sűlo''', juice]. | |||
*''drv'' '''de̋po''', tisane. [< '''de̋pa''', ''t.v.'' steep]. | |||
*''cpd'' '''ȝurpőőȝo''', root beer [< '''ȝűro''', root; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | *''cpd'' '''ȝurpőőȝo''', root beer [< '''ȝűro''', root; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kákam̃pőőȝo''' {{Color|red|chocolate drink}} [< '''kaka̋m̃o''', chocolate; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | *''cpd'' '''kákam̃pőőȝo''' {{Color|red|chocolate drink}} [< '''kaka̋m̃o''', chocolate; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kam̃pőőȝo''' {{Color|red|coffee}} [< '''ka̋m̃o''', coffee; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | *''cpd'' '''kam̃pőőȝo''' {{Color|red|coffee}} [< '''ka̋m̃o''', coffee; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | ||
* | *074 '''ɫa̋ṡo''', berry brew [> Komi ĺaz, brew of meal and berries]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''maaxpı̋ı̋to''', poppy syrup [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''pı̋ı̋to''', syrup]. | *''cpd'' '''maaxpı̋ı̋to''', poppy syrup [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''pı̋ı̋to''', syrup]. | ||
*'' | *''cpd'' '''mes̈űlo''', grape juice [< '''me̋si''', grape; '''sűlo''', juice]. | ||
*''afx'' '''m̃õ|dı̋ı̋mo''', rose water [< '''m̃õ̋di''', rose; '''-ı̋ı̋mo''', ''solution of what is named in the noun'']. | *''afx'' '''m̃õ|dı̋ı̋mo''', rose water [< '''m̃õ̋di''', rose; '''-ı̋ı̋mo''', ''solution of what is named in the noun'']. | ||
*''cpd'' '''m̃ǫð|ma̋żo''', attar of roses [< '''m̃ǫ̋ði''', rose; '''ma̋żo''', oil]. '''-me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|rhodomel]] ['''me̋ðo''', mead]. | *''cpd'' '''m̃ǫð|ma̋żo''', attar of roses [< '''m̃ǫ̋ði''', rose; '''ma̋żo''', oil]. '''-me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|rhodomel]] ['''me̋ðo''', mead]. | ||
*''drv'' '''pőőȝo''', drink, beverage [< '''pőőȝa''', ''t.v.'' drink]. | *''drv'' '''pőőȝo''', drink, beverage [< '''pőőȝa''', ''t.v.'' drink]. | ||
*'' | *075 '''sűl|o''', juice. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' juicy [PIE *''sūl-'', thick liquid > Lithuanian ''<u>sul</u>à'', birch-water]. | ||
* | |||
*''cpd'' '''veerpőőȝo''', ginger ale [< '''ve̋e̋ri''', ginger; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | *''cpd'' '''veerpőőȝo''', ginger ale [< '''ve̋e̋ri''', ginger; '''pőőȝo''', drink]. | ||
Total: | Total: 75/0+0/0% |
Revision as of 09:15, 3 May 2018
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., m̃õ̋di, rose; + -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun = rosewater.
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. arkı̋ı̋þo, jerky < a̋rka , t.v. preserve, + ı̋ı̋þo, meat.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., e̋ino, venison < e̋ine, deer.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- Words in red indicate items not available in Sefdaania.
Food – e̋do
Animal
- 001 aƣűto, mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak aqūtaq, mixture of seal oil].
- cpd arkı̋ı̋þo, cured meat, jerky [a̋rka , t.v. preserve; ı̋ı̋þo, meat].
- 002 ba̋rdo, rennet [> Souletin marda, rennet].
- drv bűl|o, gelatin. -i, adj. gelatinous.
- drv da̋a̋m̃|o, roast [meat] [< da̋a̋m̃a t.v. roast]. -da̋a̋o, gravy. -se̋e̋ibo, drippings.
- cpd domkőőze, poultry [dőma , t.v. tame; kőőze, fowl].
- cpd d̨aƣdűƣo, fish stew [< d̨a̋ge, fish; dűƣo, stew].
- drv e̋in|o, venison [< e̋ine, deer]. -da̋a̋m̃o roast venison [< da̋a̋m̃o, roast]. -va̋a̋ho shoulder of venison [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder].
- drv f̨a̋a̋no, chicken [< f̨a̋a̋ne, chicken].
- 003 gűrho, butter [> Gipuzkoan gurin, butter]. -hűro, buttermilk [< hűro, water].
- drv ǧőm̃o, beef [< ǧőm̃e, ox].
- drv hőro, pork [< hőre, pig].
- 004 ı̋ı̋þ|o, meat, flesh [> Tamil ir_acci, meat]. -re̋þo, meat roll.
- 005 ivte̋ƣo, juice from meat [> Inupik issiq, juice meat].
- 006 ȝa̋a̋go, bear fat.
- 007 ȝőőuso, stock [> Latin iūs, broth].
- cpd kááleeisőko, liver sausage [< kaale̋e̋ȝo, liver; sőko, sausage].
- cpd kaþd̨a̋go, bouillabaisse [< ka̋þa , t.v. mingle; d̨a̋ge, fish].
- cpd kirı̋ı̋þo, mincemeat [< kı̋ı̋ra , t.v. mince; ı̋ı̋þo, meat].
- 008 la̋a̋|ȝo, bacon. -ikőðo , bacon rind.
- 009 la̋a̋r|o, fat [> English lard]. -i, adj. fat.
- 010 melı̋to, honey [> English mellifluous].
- 011 me̋vko, dried meat [> Nunivak mifku, dried meat].
- 012 mı̋ı̋mṡo, dried fish [> Inupik pitsik, dried fish].
- cpd moov|tőőlo [< mőővi adj., soft; tőőlo, egg], softboiled egg. -tűűro [< tűűro, cheese], cream cheese.
- drv mőso, cheese curds; cottage-, pot-, farmer's-, -cheese [< mősa, t.v. curdle].
- 013 m̨űűso, fish-skin gelatin.
- 014 m̃a̋vo, honeycomb [> English faveolate].
- drv őm̃o, mutton [< őm̃e, sheep].
- 015 pe̋ȝ|o, lard. -i, adj. lardy [> English fat].
- drv pı̋ı̋|go, smoked meat. -ƣhőro, ham.
- 016 rőumo, lean meat [> Lithuanian raumuõ, lean meat].
- 017 se̋e̋ibo, liquid fat.
- cpd seeƣsőko, blood-, -sausage, -pudding [< se̋e̋go, blood; sőko, sausage].
- 018 se̋lpo, ghee.
- 019 senbe̋ro, soft-, cream-, -cheese [> Salazarese zenbera soft/cream cheese].
- 020 sőko, sausage.
- 021 sǫ̋to, reindeer fat.
- drv ṡaha̋lo, veal [< ṡaha̋le, calf] .
- cpd ṡeþtőőlo, hardboiled egg [< ṡe̋ta, t.v. harden; tőőlo, egg].
- 022 ṡı̋ı̋vo, cracklings, greaves [> Naukan siváraχtáq, greaves].
- 023 ṡı̋ı̋xlo, frozen meat [> > Chaplino siqłúɣīʁaqā, pound frozen meat].
- 024 ṡi̋l|o, egg white. -ȝe̋so, meringue [< ȝe̋so, foam].
- 025 ṡős|o, yolk [> Mordvinic t́uža, yellow]. -ra̋mo, eggnog [< ra̋mo, cream]. -s̨űűþo, custard. [< s̨űűþo, milk].
- drv ṡ̬e̋lo, whey [< ṡ̬e̋la, i.v. separate whey from curds].
- 026 s̨a̋lo, piece of meat.
- 027 s̨őlo, pancreas, sweetbread.
- cpd toolka̋þo, omelet [< ka̋þa , t.v. mix].
- 028 tűűro, cheese [> Gk. τυρί, cheese]].
- cpd uɫra̋mo, ice cream [< űɫa t.v. freeze; ra̋mo, cream].
- 029 žűko, yogurt.
Plant
- cpd ábel|pı̋ı̋so, apple-, -sauce, -purée [abe̋lo, apple; pı̋ı̋so, purée]. -vőőgo, apple tart [< vőőgo, cake].
- cpd aiðša̋a̋do, caramel [< a̋ida , t.v. burn; ša̋a̋do, sugar].
- 030 ala̋go, parched grain [> Tamil, alaku, grains of paddy].
- cpd alvĕ|ðőőno, barley bread [a̋lvi, barley; ðőőno, bread]. -ȝőőuso, barley broth [< ȝőőuso, broth]. -mőlno, barley flour [< mőlno, flour]. -se̋e̋o, barleycorn [< se̋e̋o, seed].
- 031 amba̋lo, cooked grain [> Tamil amalai, boiled rice].
- 032 ba̋sm|o, spice, zest, seasoning. -i, adj. spicy, zesty.
- 033 be̋e̋lo, split pulse [> Kannada bēḷe, split pulse].
- 034 be̋e̋uso, brewer’s yeast [> English beer].
- 035 dőko, pancake [> Malayalam dōśa, cake baked on an iron plate].
- 036' ðőőno, bread [unleavened] [> Lithuanian dúona, bread].
- cpd edĭva̋lo, greens [e̋d̨i adj., edible; va̋lo, leaf].
- 037 ga̋a̋go, dumpling [> German Kuchen].
- 038 ge̋nżo, water from boiled grain or vegetables.
- 039 gűr|o, flour [> Japanese kó, flour]; eer~, meal [< e̋e̋ri, adj. coarse]. -i, adj. floury, mealy, farinaceous.
- 040 ı̋ı̋b|o, grain, cereal [> Korean pjǝ, grain of rice]. -i, adj. frumentaceous.
- 041 ȝűűto, jam, jelly, preserves.
- 042 ȝűmo, yeast, leavening.
- 043 kaka̋m̃|o, chocolate. -pődo [< pődo, powder], cocoa. -vőőgo [< vőőgo, cake], chocolate cake.
- 044 kı̋ı̋ro, herb [> Tamil kīrai, herbs].
- 045 kűmo, oatmeal [> Georgian kum-el-, oatmeal].
- 046 k̬a̋z|o, bread [leavened] [> Mingrelian xozo, bread]; n̨uð~, bagel [< n̨uda , t.v. boil]. -nı̋ı̋vo, anything spread on bread. -ko, roll.
- 047 k̬e̋e̋to, bran [> Middle Irish cāith bran].
- 048 la̋l|o, starch [> Japanese norí, rice starch]. -s̨űűþo, pudding [< s̨űűþo, milk].
- 049 le̋e̋m|o, vegetable [> Turkish jemiš, vegetable]. -ka̋þo, salad [< ka̋þa, t.v. mingle].
- 050 ma̋a̋lo, fruit [< > English malic].
- cpd maaxse̋e̋o, poppyseed [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; se̋e̋o, seed].
- 051 ma̋lto, malt [> English malt].
- drv ma̋żo, [vegetable] oil [< ma̋ża, t.v. oil].
- 052 mema̋l|o, groats [Hittite mema̋l-, groats]. -a̋lvo, pearl barley.
- 053 na̋xro, pine nut.
- 054 nűnko, broken grain after pounding.
- 055 pe̋vo, noodle.
- drv pı̋ı̋s|i, adj. pulpy, pappy. -o, pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel.
- 056 re̋ko, porridge, kasha [> Udmurt ǯuk, mash].
- 057 sa̋fto, raisin.
- 058 sa̋lo, salt [< > English salt].
- 059 sa̋so, cereal.
- cpd sausma̋a̋lo, dried fruit [< sa̋usi, adj. dry; ma̋a̋lo, fruit].
- 060 sa̋vo, cracked grain.
- 061 sı̋ı̋ṡ|o, nut [> Korean čāt, cone]. -e̋do [< e̋do, food], nutmeat. -i, adj. nutty.
- drv sı̋ı̋zo, saffron [< sı̋ı̋zi, crocus].
- drv sűű|rt̬i, vinegar [< sűűra, t.v. sour]. sűű|raþo, pickle. -rkara̋mbo, sauerkraut. -rmelı̋to, oxymel. -r̈a̋mo , sour cream. –rxűlo, lemon.
- drv ša̋a̋|do, sugar, candy; s̨uuþ~, lactose. -dos, sweets. -ðmőso, junket. -ðpı̋ı̋to, sugar syrup, molasses. -ðt̬i, sweetener.
- cpd ṡíṡerȝőőno, peasoup [< ṡiṡe̋ro, pea; ȝőőno, soup].
- cpd ṡ̨avȝűűto, marmalade [< ṡ̨abi, adj. bitter; ȝűűto, jam].
- 062 ta̋isto, dough [> Greek σταίς, dough].
- cpd vavmőso, bean curd [< va̋vo, bean; mőso, curds].
- drv vőő|go, cake [< vőőga t.v. bake]. -ge̋do, pastry [< e̋do, food]. -ƣkőðo pie [< kőðo, crust]. -ƣko, muffin [< -k-, diminutive suffix].
- cpd vom̃k̬a̋zo, toast [< vőm̃a , t.v. toast; k̬a̋zo, bread].
Other
- drv dűƣo, stew [< dűƣa, t.v. cook].
- 063 ðı̋ı̋mo, paste, pâté [> Finnish tymä, glue].
- 064 ȝőőn|o, soup [thick or cream], chowder, bisque, pottage; -i, adj. soupy.
- drv kőðo, rind [of cheese], crust [of bread] [< kőða , t.v. encrust].
- 065 sűűpo, clear broth [> English soup].
- cpd t̨aaþda̋a̋o, sauce [< t̨a̋a̋ta, t.v. taste; da̋a̋o , t.v. liquid].
Drink – pőőȝo
Animal
- 066 a̋iro, kumis [< a̋ira, i.v. make kumis].
- 067 gőőȝo, kefir [> Kirghiz kȫrčök, fermented milk drink].
- cpd gurhhűro, buttermilk [< gűrho, butter; hűro, water].
- 068 ra̋m|o, cream [< ra̋ma, t.v. add cream].
- 069 s̨űűþ|o, milk [> Turkish süt, milk]; ż̨ur~, skim milk. -pődo, milk powder.
Plant
Alcoholic
- cpd ábel|he̋e̋lo apple-, -wine, -cider < abe̋lo, apple; he̋e̋lo, cider].
- cpd aiðm̃e̋ino , brandy [< a̋iða, t.v. burn; m̃e̋ino, wine].
- cpd basmĕ|me̋ðo, metheglin [< ba̋sma, t.v. spice; me̋ðo, mead]. -m̃e̋ino, spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< m̃e̋ino, wine].
- cpd élenpőőȝo, gin [< ele̋ni, juniper; pőőȝo, drink].
- 0670he̋e̋lo, cider [fermented beverage made from tree fruits].
- cpd iivpőőȝo, any drink made from roasted grain [< ı̋ı̋bo, grain; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd ȝesm̃e̋ino, sparkling wine [< ȝe̋sa, t.v. foam; m̃e̋ino, wine].
- cpd k̬aþ|pőőȝo, fermented drink [< k̬aþa, t.v. ferment]. -rűgo, kvass [< rűgi, rye ].
- drv me̋ðo, mead [< me̋ða, t.v. make mead].
- 071 m̃e̋ino, wine, fermented beverage made from the fruit of vines [> English wine].
- drv sa̋xo, beer, ale, lager [< sa̋xa, t.v. brew beer].
- 072 ső|go, alcohol [> Japanese sàke, sake]; t̨aaþ~, liqueur. -ƣpőőȝo, alcoholic beverage [< pőőȝo, drink].
- 073 z̨űko, liquor [> Turkish joɣurt, curdled milk].
Non-alcoholic
- cpd ábelsűlo, apple juice [< sűlo, juice].
- drv de̋po, tisane. [< de̋pa, t.v. steep].
- cpd ȝurpőőȝo, root beer [< ȝűro, root; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd kákam̃pőőȝo chocolate drink [< kaka̋m̃o, chocolate; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd kam̃pőőȝo coffee [< ka̋m̃o, coffee; pőőȝo, drink].
- 074 ɫa̋ṡo, berry brew [> Komi ĺaz, brew of meal and berries].
- cpd maaxpı̋ı̋to, poppy syrup [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; pı̋ı̋to, syrup].
- cpd mes̈űlo, grape juice [< me̋si, grape; sűlo, juice].
- afx m̃õ|dı̋ı̋mo, rose water [< m̃õ̋di, rose; -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun].
- cpd m̃ǫð|ma̋żo, attar of roses [< m̃ǫ̋ði, rose; ma̋żo, oil]. -me̋ðo, rhodomel [me̋ðo, mead].
- drv pőőȝo, drink, beverage [< pőőȝa, t.v. drink].
- 075 sűl|o, juice. -ri, adj. juicy [PIE *sūl-, thick liquid > Lithuanian sulà, birch-water].
- cpd veerpőőȝo, ginger ale [< ve̋e̋ri, ginger; pőőȝo, drink].
Total: 75/0+0/0%