Senjecas - O Universe: Difference between revisions
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m (Minor corrections. Glossing table updated.) |
(Grammar corrections. Style revison. Glossing table updated.) |
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==Pronunciation table== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | ||
!p | !p | ||
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!g | !g | ||
!x | !x | ||
!ƣ | ![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]] | ||
!h | !h | ||
!ȝ | ![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]] | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
!e | !e | ||
!a | !a | ||
! | ![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]] | ||
!o | !o | ||
!u | !u | ||
Line 99: | Line 99: | ||
==Glossing abbreviations== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
|1s/p = first person singular/plural | |1s/p = first person singular/plural | ||
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|EQU = equative degree | |EQU = equative degree | ||
|INS = instrument | |INS = instrument | ||
| | |PST = past | ||
|- | |- | ||
|2s/p = second person singular/plural | |2s/p = second person singular/plural | ||
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | |ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | ||
| | |CONV = conversive | ||
|F = feminine | |F = feminine | ||
|INT = intensive prefix | |INT = intensive prefix | ||
| | |Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
|ADV = adverb | |ADV = adverb | ||
| | |DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]] | ||
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]] | |FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]] | ||
|M = masculine | |M = masculine | ||
| | |QUOT = direct quotation | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]] | |AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]] | ||
| | |DIM = diminutive | ||
|FUT = future | |FUT = future | ||
| | |OCC = occupation suffix | ||
|RPRF = recent perfective | |RPRF = recent perfective | ||
|- | |- | ||
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | |A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | ||
|AP = agent (active) participle | |AP = agent (active) participle | ||
| | |ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]] | ||
|IMP = imperative | |IMP = imperative | ||
| | |PP = patient (past) participle | ||
|SBJ = subjunctive | |SBJ = subjunctive | ||
|- | |- | ||
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | |G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | ||
|AUG = augmentative | |AUG = augmentative | ||
| | |EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]] | ||
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]] | |INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]] | ||
| | |PRF = perfect | ||
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]] | |SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | |N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | ||
| | | | ||
| | |ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]] | ||
|IND = indicative | |IND = indicative | ||
| | |PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]] | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ==Text== | ||
:{| | |||
!O|| | *O Universe, | ||
*'''O ormoþtő.''' | |||
:{| | |||
!O||ormoþt-ő | |||
|- | |- | ||
|O||universe-V.s | |O||universe-V.s | ||
|} | |} | ||
:{| | *If I study you in order to demonstrate my intelligence, then confuse me. | ||
!ébi||m-u||t-om||sig- | *'''ébi mu tom sige̋ȝa. táádi mu-sa̋a̋ram deiṡe̋ȝa. toáru mum m̃a̋ne:''' | ||
:{| | |||
!ébi||m-u||t-om||sig-e̋ȝa||táádi||mu=sa̋a̋r-am||deiṡ-e̋ȝ-a||toáru||m-um||m̃a̋n-e | |||
|- | |- | ||
|if||1s-N||2s-A||study-SBJ | |if||1s-N||2s-A||study-SBJ||so.that||my=intelligence-A.s||demonstrate-SBJ||then||1s-A||confuse-IMP | ||
|} | |} | ||
:{| | *If I study you in order to demonstrate the falsehood of others, then silence me. | ||
!ébi||m-u||t-om||sig- | *'''ébi mu tom sige̋ȝa. táádi anűm ƣa̋mtam de̋iṡe̋ȝa. toáru mum ta̋ke:''' | ||
:{| | |||
!ébi||m-u||t-om||sig-e̋ȝa||táádi||an-űm||ƣa̋mt-am||deiṡ-e̋ȝa||toáru||m-um||ta̋k-e | |||
|- | |- | ||
|if||1s-N||2s-A||study-SBJ | |if||1s-N||2s-A||study-SBJ||so.that||other-G.p||falsehood-A.s||demonstrate-SBJ||then||1s-A||silence-IMP | ||
|} | |} | ||
:{| | ::But if I study you so that I may perceive your greatest mysteries, then do not deny me your truth! | ||
!ésti||ébi||m-u ||t-om||sig- | *'''ésti ébi mu tom sige̋ȝa. táádi mĭme̋ża to-ƣűƣan auðe̋ȝa. toáru mús o to-m̃e̋e̋ram na̋ve mee⁝''' | ||
:{| | |||
!ésti||ébi||m-u ||t-om||sig-e̋ȝa||táádi||mĭ~me̋ża-Ø||to=ƣűƣ-an||auð-e̋ȝa||toáru||m-ús||o||to=m̃e̋e̋r-am||na̋v-e||mee | |||
|- | |- | ||
|but||if||1s-N ||2s-A||study-SBJ | |but||if||1s-N ||2s-A||study-SBJ||so.that||ELT~great-ABS||your=mysteries-A.p||perceive-SBJ||then||1s-G||to||your=truth-A.s||deny-IMP||not | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 14:12, 6 March 2018
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Glossing abbreviations
1s/p = first person singular/plural | V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PST = past |
2s/p = second person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | CONV = conversive | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | Q = interrogative particle |
ADV = adverb | DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | |
AG = agent | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | OCC = occupation suffix | RPRF = recent perfective | |
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | PP = patient (past) participle | SBJ = subjunctive |
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | INC = inchoative | PRF = perfect | SUP = supine |
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | ELT = elative | IND = indicative | PRV = privative prefix |
Text
- O Universe,
- O ormoþtő.
O ormoþt-ő O universe-V.s
- If I study you in order to demonstrate my intelligence, then confuse me.
- ébi mu tom sige̋ȝa. táádi mu-sa̋a̋ram deiṡe̋ȝa. toáru mum m̃a̋ne:
ébi m-u t-om sig-e̋ȝa táádi mu=sa̋a̋r-am deiṡ-e̋ȝ-a toáru m-um m̃a̋n-e if 1s-N 2s-A study-SBJ so.that my=intelligence-A.s demonstrate-SBJ then 1s-A confuse-IMP
- If I study you in order to demonstrate the falsehood of others, then silence me.
- ébi mu tom sige̋ȝa. táádi anűm ƣa̋mtam de̋iṡe̋ȝa. toáru mum ta̋ke:
ébi m-u t-om sig-e̋ȝa táádi an-űm ƣa̋mt-am deiṡ-e̋ȝa toáru m-um ta̋k-e if 1s-N 2s-A study-SBJ so.that other-G.p falsehood-A.s demonstrate-SBJ then 1s-A silence-IMP
- But if I study you so that I may perceive your greatest mysteries, then do not deny me your truth!
- ésti ébi mu tom sige̋ȝa. táádi mĭme̋ża to-ƣűƣan auðe̋ȝa. toáru mús o to-m̃e̋e̋ram na̋ve mee⁝
ésti ébi m-u t-om sig-e̋ȝa táádi mĭ~me̋ża-Ø to=ƣűƣ-an auð-e̋ȝa toáru m-ús o to=m̃e̋e̋r-am na̋v-e mee but if 1s-N 2s-A study-SBJ so.that ELT~great-ABS your=mysteries-A.p perceive-SBJ then 1s-G to your=truth-A.s deny-IMP not