Dahoukki: Difference between revisions
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* '''''Note''''': ''The letters marked with an asterisk ('''d''' and '''b''') above are noted as such since they are etymological. As such, they are only used to spell words that came from an *'''n''' or an *'''m''', respectively.'' | * '''''Note''''': ''The letters marked with an asterisk ('''d''' and '''b''') above are noted as such since they are etymological. As such, they are only used to spell words that came from an *'''n''' or an *'''m''', respectively.'' | ||
* ''A '''dakdi''' (*'''dakuten''') can be added to any kana with a voiceless consonant to make it voiced instead.'' | |||
* ''Likewise, the "long" vowels are achieved by adding a small '''i''', or '''ŭ''' after the relevant kana. So to arrive at '''Cu''', one adds a small '''ŭ''' after a kana ending in "-ŭ", for '''Ce''', one adds a small '''i''' after a kana ending in "-ĕ", and for '''Co''', one adds a small '''ŭ''' after a kana ending in "-ŏ". | |||
=== Examples === | === Examples === | ||
Revision as of 01:38, 7 January 2018
Dahoukki Shortcuts: Grammar | Lexicon | Sound Changes | Writing & Script | Kana Category | Image Category
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|---|---|
| Dahoukki Dŭhoug | |
| Pronounced: | Native: /də.hok/ Anglicized: /də.hoʊ̯k.kiː/ |
| Timeline and Universe: | Alternate Earth |
| Species: | Human |
| Spoken: | Carnassus |
| Writing system: | Syllabary |
| Genealogy: | Language Isolate |
| Typology | |
| Morphological type: | Agglutinative |
| Morphosyntactic alignment: | Nominative-Accusative |
| Basic word order: | SOV |
| Credits | |
| Creator: | Thrice Xandvii | ✎ |
| Created: | December 2015 |
Phonology
Dŭhoug has 12 consonants and 8 distinct vowels.
Consonants
| Labial | Coronal | Palatal | Velar | Laryngeal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | p /p/ | t /t/ | k /k/ | ʼ (q) /ʔ/ | |
| b /b/ | d /d/ | g /g/ | |||
| Fricative | c /ɕ/ ~ [s] | ||||
| z /ʑ/ ~ [z] | |||||
| Affricate | ć /ʨ/ | ||||
| ź /ʥ/ | |||||
| Approximant | r /ɺ/ ~ [ɾ] |
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | Plain | i /i/ | u /ɯ/ | |
| Lax | ŭ /ə/ | |||
| Middle | Plain | e /e/ | o /o/ | |
| Lax | ĕ /ɛ/ | ŏ /ɔ/ | ||
| Low | a /ä/ | |||
Phonotactics
Stress
Allophony
Script
The native script is called Hŭcukda (this term comes from 翡翠かな or *hisuikana, while this term doesn't exist in Japanese, the project itself has long had an association with jade — more specifically, nephrite — so, it became associated via Japanese with the written script). As is probably obvious, this script is substantially similar to Japanese's hiragana script.
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- Note: The letters marked with an asterisk (d and b) above are noted as such since they are etymological. As such, they are only used to spell words that came from an *n or an *m, respectively.
- A dakdi (*dakuten) can be added to any kana with a voiceless consonant to make it voiced instead.
- Likewise, the "long" vowels are achieved by adding a small i, or ŭ after the relevant kana. So to arrive at Cu, one adds a small ŭ after a kana ending in "-ŭ", for Ce, one adds a small i after a kana ending in "-ĕ", and for Co, one adds a small ŭ after a kana ending in "-ŏ".
Examples
The following are a series of words and phrases written in Dahoukki script.
- Dŭhoug:
- Hŭcukda:
- Argatu:
- Dakdi:
Grammar
Nouns
Lexicon
- —For a full list of words in Dŭhoug, see: Lexicon.
Since almost all of the words in Dahoukki are derived directly from modern Japanese, any word can be created when needed by running the word through sound changes and making some accommodations for changes in meaning.
Sound Changes
- See: Sound Changes for full list of sound changes from Japanese.
