Senjecas Tax. Herpetiles: Difference between revisions
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:O. Anura - '''fŭpoɫűka''' | :O. Anura - '''fŭpoɫűka''' | ||
::::F. Bufonidae - '''ǧeevða̋ma''' | ::::F. Bufonidae - '''ǧeevða̋ma''' | ||
::::::001 ''' | ::::::001 '''ǧe̋e̋vmm̃e''', common European toad (''B. bufo'') [> Latin ''<u>būf</u>ō'', toad]. | ||
::::::002 '''m̃őrde''', European green toad (''Bufo viridis'') [ | ::::::002 '''m̃őrde''', European green toad (''Bufo viridis'') [> Lithuanian ''<u>var</u>lē̃'', frog]. | ||
::::F. Ranidae - '''ruuvða̋ma''' | ::::F. Ranidae - '''ruuvða̋ma''' | ||
::::::''drv'' '''ra̋a̋se''', Moor frog (''Rana arvalis'') [< '''ra̋a̋sa''', ''t.v.'' croak]. | ::::::''drv'' '''ra̋a̋se''', Moor frog (''Rana arvalis'') [< '''ra̋a̋sa''', ''t.v.'' croak]. | ||
::::::003 '''rűűbe''', common European frog (''Rana temporaria'') [ | ::::::003 '''rűűbe''', common European frog (''Rana temporaria'') [> Latin ''<u>rub</u>ēta'', toad]. | ||
::::F. Hylidae - '''m̨aaxða̋ma''' | ::::F. Hylidae - '''m̨aaxða̋ma''' | ||
::::::004 '''m̨a̋a̋xe''', European tree frog (''Hyla arborea'') [ | ::::::004 '''m̨a̋a̋xe''', European tree frog (''Hyla arborea'') [> Turkish ''<u>bā</u>'', frog]. | ||
:O. Caudata - '''láþkutűka''' | :O. Caudata - '''láþkutűka''' | ||
::::F. Salamandridae – ''' | ::::F. Salamandridae – '''molgĕða̋ma''' | ||
::::::005 '''erűge''' Carpathian newt (''Lissotriton montandoni'') [ | ::::::005 '''erűge''' Carpathian newt (''Lissotriton montandoni'') [> Biscayan ''<u>erug</u>e'', salamander]. | ||
===C. Reptilia - '''selda̋a̋ma'''=== | ===C. Reptilia - '''selda̋a̋ma'''=== | ||
:::SF. Testdudinoidea - '''kamárufða̋ma''' | :::SF. Testdudinoidea - '''kamárufða̋ma''' | ||
::::F. Testudinidae - '''kámarða̋ma''' | ::::F. Testudinidae - '''kámarða̋ma''' | ||
::::::006 '''kama̋re''', Russian tortoise (''Testudo horsfieldi'') [ | ::::::006 '''kama̋re''', Russian tortoise (''Testudo horsfieldi'') [> Danish ''<u>hummer</u>'', lobster]. | ||
::::::007 '''k̨a̋fe''', spur-thighed tortoise (''Testudo graeca'') [ | ::::::007 '''k̨a̋fe''', spur-thighed tortoise (''Testudo graeca'') [> Korean ''<u>kǝb</u>uk'', turtle]. | ||
::::F. Emydidae - '''kuða̋ma''' | ::::F. Emydidae - '''kuða̋ma''' | ||
::::::008 '''kűe''', European pond turtle (''Emys orbicularis'') [ | ::::::008 '''kűe''', European pond turtle (''Emys orbicularis'') [> Georgian ''<u>ḳu</u>(v)-'', tortoise]. | ||
sC. Diapsida - ''' | sC. Diapsida - '''d̬ikámrĕnerda̋a̋ma''' | ||
:O. Squamata – '''k̬aavműka''' | :O. Squamata – '''k̬aavműka''' | ||
::sO. Sauria - ''' | ::sO. Sauria - '''k̬áávmĕnerűka''' | ||
::::F. Gekkonidae - ''' | ::::F. Gekkonidae - '''gavlĕða̋ma''' | ||
::::::009 '''ga̋vle''', Tokay gecko (''G. gekko'') [ | ::::::009 '''ga̋vle''', Tokay gecko (''G. gekko'') [> Malayalam ''<u>gauḷ</u>i'', Tokay gekko]. | ||
::sO. Iguania – '''mixúlnerűka''' | ::sO. Iguania – '''mixúlnerűka''' | ||
::::F. Agamidae - '''ṡaavða̋ma''' | ::::F. Agamidae - '''ṡaavða̋ma''' | ||
::::::010 '''ṡa̋a̋be''', Caucasian agama (''Laudakia caucasica'') | ::::::010 '''ṡa̋a̋be''', Caucasian agama (''Laudakia caucasica''). | ||
::::F. Anguidae - '''kiiða̋ma''' | ::::F. Anguidae - '''kiiða̋ma''' | ||
::::::011 '''kı̋ȝe''', slowworm (''Anguis f. fragilis'') [ | ::::::011 '''kı̋ȝe''', slowworm (''Anguis f. fragilis'') [> Finnish ''<u>kyy</u>'', snake]. | ||
::::::''cpd'' '''ǧarkı̋ȝe''', Colchican slowworm (''Anguis f. colchicus''). | ::::::''cpd'' '''ǧarkı̋ȝe''', Colchican slowworm (''Anguis f. colchicus''). | ||
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::::F. Viperidae –'''ṡádavða̋ma''' | ::::F. Viperidae –'''ṡádavða̋ma''' | ||
:::::sF. Viperinae – '''ṡadávnerða̋ma''' | :::::sF. Viperinae – '''ṡadávnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::012 '''ṡada̋be''', saw-scaled viper (''Echis carinatus'') [ | ::::::012 '''ṡada̋be''', saw-scaled viper (''Echis carinatus'') [> Turkish ''<u>čaj</u>an'', scorpion]. | ||
::::::013 '''m̃űke''', Levantine viper (''Macrovipera lebetina'') [ | ::::::013 '''m̃űke''', Levantine viper (''Macrovipera lebetina'') [> Korean ''<u>mǝk</u>-'', a big black snake]. | ||
:::::sF. Crotalinae – '''tiiþúþnerða̋ma''' | :::::sF. Crotalinae – '''tiiþúþnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::014 '''ne̋e̋þre''', European common adder (''Vipera berus'') [ | ::::::014 '''ne̋e̋þre''', European common adder (''Vipera berus'') [> English <u>adder</u>]. | ||
::::::015 '''apűse''', Nikolsky’s viper (''Vipera nikolskii'') [ | ::::::015 '''apűse''', Nikolsky’s viper (''Vipera nikolskii'') [> English <u>asp</u>]. | ||
::::::''cpd'' '''raxne̋e̋þre''' ({{Color|red|''Crotalus spp.''}}) [< '''ra̋xa''', ''i.v.'' rattle]. | ::::::''cpd'' '''raxne̋e̋þre''' ({{Color|red|''Crotalus spp.''}}) [< '''ra̋xa''', ''i.v.'' rattle]. | ||
::::F. Elapidae – '''áársalða̋ma''' | ::::F. Elapidae – '''áársalða̋ma''' | ||
::::::016 '''aarsa̋le''', Caspian cobra (''Naja oxiana'') [ | ::::::016 '''aarsa̋le''', Caspian cobra (''Naja oxiana'') [> Tocharian A ''<u>ārṣal</u>'', snake]. | ||
::::::''cpd'' '''méżaarsa̋le''', {{Color|red|king cobra}} (''N. naja'') ['''me̋żi''', ''adj.'' large]. | ::::::''cpd'' '''méżaarsa̋le''', {{Color|red|king cobra}} (''N. naja'') ['''me̋żi''', ''adj.'' large]. | ||
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::::F. Colubridae – '''neeƣða̋ma''' | ::::F. Colubridae – '''neeƣða̋ma''' | ||
::::::017 '''őɫe''', leopard snake (''Zamenis situla'') | ::::::017 '''őɫe''', leopard snake (''Zamenis situla'') > Greek ''<u>όφ</u>ις'', snake]. | ||
::::::018 '''ša̋a̋pe''', four-lined rat snake (''Elaphe quatuorlineata'') [ | ::::::018 '''ša̋a̋pe''', four-lined rat snake (''Elaphe quatuorlineata'') [> Latin ''<u>sap</u>pus'', toad]. | ||
::::F. Boidae – '''lím̃angŭða̋ma''' | ::::F. Boidae – '''lím̃angŭða̋ma''' | ||
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:O. Crocodylia - '''neðmíxulűka''' | :O. Crocodylia - '''neðmíxulűka''' | ||
::::F. Alligatoridae - ''' | ::::F. Alligatoridae - '''naxrĕða̋ma''' | ||
:::::sF. Alligatorinae - ''' | :::::sF. Alligatorinae - '''náxrĕnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::019 '''na̋xre''', {{Color|red|Chinese alligator}} (''Alligator sinensis'') [ | ::::::019 '''na̋xre''', {{Color|red|Chinese alligator}} (''Alligator sinensis'') [> Sanskrit ''<u>nakr</u>a'', alligator]. | ||
::::F. Pyrosauridae - '''m̃uð̤a̋ma''' | ::::F. Pyrosauridae - '''m̃uð̤a̋ma''' | ||
:::::sF. Pyrosaurinae - '''m̃úðnerða̋ma''' | :::::sF. Pyrosaurinae - '''m̃úðnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::020 '''m̨űde''', western dragon (†''Draco volans'') [ | ::::::020 '''m̨űde''', western dragon (†''Draco volans'') [> Manchu ''<u>mud</u>uri'', dragon]. | ||
::::::021 '''pa̋a̋me''', eastern dragon (†''Draco inalatus'') [ | ::::::021 '''pa̋a̋me''', eastern dragon (†''Draco inalatus'') [> Tamil ''<u>pām</u>pu'', snake]. | ||
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Revision as of 16:21, 20 October 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Introduction
- In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
- The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the le̋uða [le̋uðu, people]. Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
- Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋im̃a [ta̋im̃a, region], corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina [kőino, commune, corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
- Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma [ða̋mu, family], corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝőőra [ȝőőru, sibling], corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
- And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða [še̋ðu, individual], corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
- Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
- uf-, higher = super-
- ner-, under = sub-
- sup-, low = infra-
- This table makes use of the following ranks:
Class (C) – ta̋im̃a Subclass (C) – nerta̋im̃a
- Order (O) - kőina
- Suborder (sO) - nerkőina
- Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
- Family (F) - ða̋ma
- Subfamily (sF) - nerða̋ma
- Family (F) - ða̋ma
- Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
- Suborder (sO) - nerkőina
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. ǧaro, mountain + kı̋ȝe, worm = ǧarkı̋ȝe, Colchican slowworm.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ra̋a̋se, frog < ra̋a̋sa, t.v. croak.
- Names in red are those of herptiles that did not exist in Sefdaania.
Taxonomy Table
C. Amphibia - d̬íǧiita̋ima
- O. Anura - fŭpoɫűka
- F. Bufonidae - ǧeevða̋ma
- 001 ǧe̋e̋vmm̃e, common European toad (B. bufo) [> Latin būfō, toad].
- 002 m̃őrde, European green toad (Bufo viridis) [> Lithuanian varlē̃, frog].
- F. Bufonidae - ǧeevða̋ma
- F. Ranidae - ruuvða̋ma
- drv ra̋a̋se, Moor frog (Rana arvalis) [< ra̋a̋sa, t.v. croak].
- 003 rűűbe, common European frog (Rana temporaria) [> Latin rubēta, toad].
- F. Ranidae - ruuvða̋ma
- F. Hylidae - m̨aaxða̋ma
- 004 m̨a̋a̋xe, European tree frog (Hyla arborea) [> Turkish bā, frog].
- F. Hylidae - m̨aaxða̋ma
- O. Caudata - láþkutűka
- F. Salamandridae – molgĕða̋ma
- 005 erűge Carpathian newt (Lissotriton montandoni) [> Biscayan eruge, salamander].
- F. Salamandridae – molgĕða̋ma
C. Reptilia - selda̋a̋ma
- SF. Testdudinoidea - kamárufða̋ma
- F. Testudinidae - kámarða̋ma
- 006 kama̋re, Russian tortoise (Testudo horsfieldi) [> Danish hummer, lobster].
- 007 k̨a̋fe, spur-thighed tortoise (Testudo graeca) [> Korean kǝbuk, turtle].
- F. Testudinidae - kámarða̋ma
- SF. Testdudinoidea - kamárufða̋ma
- F. Emydidae - kuða̋ma
- 008 kűe, European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) [> Georgian ḳu(v)-, tortoise].
- F. Emydidae - kuða̋ma
sC. Diapsida - d̬ikámrĕnerda̋a̋ma
- O. Squamata – k̬aavműka
- sO. Sauria - k̬áávmĕnerűka
- F. Gekkonidae - gavlĕða̋ma
- 009 ga̋vle, Tokay gecko (G. gekko) [> Malayalam gauḷi, Tokay gekko].
- F. Gekkonidae - gavlĕða̋ma
- sO. Sauria - k̬áávmĕnerűka
- sO. Iguania – mixúlnerűka
- F. Agamidae - ṡaavða̋ma
- 010 ṡa̋a̋be, Caucasian agama (Laudakia caucasica).
- F. Agamidae - ṡaavða̋ma
- sO. Iguania – mixúlnerűka
- F. Anguidae - kiiða̋ma
- 011 kı̋ȝe, slowworm (Anguis f. fragilis) [> Finnish kyy, snake].
- cpd ǧarkı̋ȝe, Colchican slowworm (Anguis f. colchicus).
- F. Anguidae - kiiða̋ma
- sO. Serpentes - m̃eipűka
- F. Viperidae –ṡádavða̋ma
- sF. Viperinae – ṡadávnerða̋ma
- 012 ṡada̋be, saw-scaled viper (Echis carinatus) [> Turkish čajan, scorpion].
- 013 m̃űke, Levantine viper (Macrovipera lebetina) [> Korean mǝk-, a big black snake].
- sF. Viperinae – ṡadávnerða̋ma
- F. Viperidae –ṡádavða̋ma
- sO. Serpentes - m̃eipűka
- sF. Crotalinae – tiiþúþnerða̋ma
- 014 ne̋e̋þre, European common adder (Vipera berus) [> English adder].
- 015 apűse, Nikolsky’s viper (Vipera nikolskii) [> English asp].
- cpd raxne̋e̋þre (Crotalus spp.) [< ra̋xa, i.v. rattle].
- sF. Crotalinae – tiiþúþnerða̋ma
- F. Elapidae – áársalða̋ma
- 016 aarsa̋le, Caspian cobra (Naja oxiana) [> Tocharian A ārṣal, snake].
- cpd méżaarsa̋le, king cobra (N. naja) [me̋żi, adj. large].
- F. Elapidae – áársalða̋ma
- SF. Typhlopoidea –riƣánǧufða̋ma
- F. Typhlopidae – ríƣangŭða̋ma
- cpd rooba̋nǧe, vermiform blindsnake (Typhlops vermicularis) [rı̋ƣa, i.v. burrow].
- F. Typhlopidae – ríƣangŭða̋ma
- SF. Typhlopoidea –riƣánǧufða̋ma
- F. Colubridae – neeƣða̋ma
- 017 őɫe, leopard snake (Zamenis situla) > Greek όφις, snake].
- 018 ša̋a̋pe, four-lined rat snake (Elaphe quatuorlineata) [> Latin sappus, toad].
- F. Colubridae – neeƣða̋ma
- F. Boidae – lím̃angŭða̋ma
- sF. Erycinae – lim̃ángŭnerða̋ma
- cpd lim̃a̋nǧe, javelin sand boa (Eryx jaculus) [< lı̋m̃o, sand].
- sF. Erycinae – lim̃ángŭnerða̋ma
- F. Boidae – lím̃angŭða̋ma
- O. Crocodylia - neðmíxulűka
- F. Alligatoridae - naxrĕða̋ma
- sF. Alligatorinae - náxrĕnerða̋ma
- 019 na̋xre, Chinese alligator (Alligator sinensis) [> Sanskrit nakra, alligator].
- sF. Alligatorinae - náxrĕnerða̋ma
- F. Alligatoridae - naxrĕða̋ma
- F. Pyrosauridae - m̃uð̤a̋ma
- sF. Pyrosaurinae - m̃úðnerða̋ma
- 020 m̨űde, western dragon (†Draco volans) [> Manchu muduri, dragon].
- 021 pa̋a̋me, eastern dragon (†Draco inalatus) [> Tamil pāmpu, snake].
- sF. Pyrosaurinae - m̃úðnerða̋ma
- F. Pyrosauridae - m̃uð̤a̋ma
total: 21/0+0/0%