Senjecas dict. ż: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 10:54, 22 August 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l c ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb kat hir han
ż ϡ ѕ ձ צּ
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Notes

  1. affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., ż(ĭ, ŭ)-, verb prefix indicating to an excessive degree, e.g., żĭȝe̋ka, talk too much.
  2. comp = compound of two or more words, e.g., żerı̨̋vko, strong box, safe.
  3. derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ż- + a̋a̋m̃a, listen = ża̋a̋m̃a, t.v. eavesdrop.
  4. At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, e.g., Total: 36/28+2/83%. This means that there are 36 root words (lemmata) of which 28 are verbs and two are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 83 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • affx ż(ĭ,ŭ)-, verb prefix indicating to an excessive degree, e.g., żĭȝe̋ka, talk too much.
  • affx -ż- noun suffix that augments the meaning of the noun, e.g., a̋a̋þe, fire; a̋a̋þże, conflagration.
  • ż001 ża̋a̋|da, 1. t.v. spread, scatter, strew, bestrew. 2. i.v. spread, scatter [> Turkish jaj-, spread]. -ðműűlo, strewing herb.
  • ż002 ża̋a̋l|a, 1. t.v. invite, ask in. 2. i.v. invite [> Mongolian ǯala-, invite]. –o, invitation.
  • derv ża̋a̋m̃a, i.v. listen secretly (to, o), eavesdrop (on, o).
  • ż003 ża̋a̋r|a, 1. t.v. cry (out), exclaim. 2. i.v. cry, cry out, exclaim [> English care]. -o, cry, exclamation.
  • ż004 ża̋, adj. eight. [> Japanese yatsú, eight]. -dı̋lm̃i, adj. eight years old. -ga̋mi, adj. eightfold, octuple. -o, octet. -s, adv. eight times. -ti, adj. eighth. -u, octet. -ża, adv. eight at a time.
  • ż005 ża̋|ba, 1. t.v. make a show of, assume, affect; look-, -at, -upon, -out for, gaze upon. 2. i.v. look, gaze, view. –vlu, (on)looker.
  • ż006 ża̋f|a, t.v. pick up, hold, extract [with tongs, etc.], tong [> Korean čap-, catch]. –lo, tongs, pincers.
  • ż007 ża̋|gi, adj. ugly [> Georgian ʒag-, be ugly]. -ƣta, ugliness.
  • derv ża̋m|i, adj. fraternal. -ɪ̋ȝu, fraternity. -ta, brotherhood, fraternity.
  • ż008 ża̋n|a, i.v. stride, pace, stalk [> Telugu jaŋga, stride]. -o, stride, pace, gait.
  • ż009 ża̋v|a, i.v. branch [> Lithuanian žãba-s, branch]. -i, adj. branchy, ramose. -o, branch [candlestick], rung [ladder]; rod; department, section.
  • ż010 ża̋xo, rubble, gravel, pebbles, detritus [> Manchu ǯaχara, pebbles].
  • ż011 że̋e̋ȝa, i.v. germinate; arise, develop, stir [> English scion].
  • ż012 że̋e̋n|a, t.v. recognize, discern, distinguish, tell apart, take cognizance of, acknowledge, admit; diagnose; detect; know, acquaint, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; betoken, credit [> English know]. –ra, recognition, credit, diagnosis.
  • ż013 że̋e̋|ra, i.v. grow old, age [> English geriatric]. –ri, adj. old, aged. –r̈a, old age. –ru, elder.
  • ż014 że̋fa, 1. t.v. eat [of animals]; feed on. 2. i.v. eat; feed [> English chaff].
  • ż015 że̋i|da, 1. t.v. digest, assimilate. 2. i.v. digest, assimilate. –ðra, digestion, assimilation.
  • ż016 że̋ila, 1. t.v. run up to, rush against; call at, touch [a port]. 2. i.v. make land.
  • ż017 że̋is|a, t.v. pebble [> German Keis, gravel]]. -i, adj. pebbly. -ı̋ȝo, gravel. -o, pebble.
  • ż018 że̋n|a, i.v. be born [> English congenital]. -a̋ha, birthday. -aþe, litter. -da̋mo, congenital disease. -o, birth.
  • ż019 że̋nta, nature, disposition, constitution; temperament, temper, frame of mind.
  • comp żer|ı̋ı̋vko, strong box, safe. -te̋ro, strong room.
  • ż020 żı̋ı̋bo, outdoor camp fire.
  • ż021 żı̋fo, musk [> Turkish <u<jıpar, musk].
  • ż022 żı̋m|a, 1. t.v. darken, deepen, make dark, eclipse. 2. i.v. darken, deepen, grow dark, eclipse [Korean čǝmul-, become dark]. -i, adj. dark, dusky. -o, eclipse. –ta, darkness, duskiness.
  • ż023 żı̋n|a, 1. t.v. amass, accumulate, cumulate, accrete, accrue, raise [money]. 2. i.v. accumulate, accrue [> Japanese hìro, collect]. –ra, accumulation; composure.
  • derv żĭme̋na, i.v. wait patiently, wait and see; hold on.
  • derv żĭte̋xa, t.v. receive-, -in addition, -into the bargain.
  • ż024 żőőn|a, t.v. procreate, beget; generate, engender, breed, reproduce. –aþu, [one’s own] child [cf. ṡı̋ṡu]. –lu, parent. –ra, procreation, reproduction.
  • ż025 żőő|ża, i.v. quarrel [> Nanai ǯoǯa-, quarrel]. –zsi, adj. quarrelsome. -żo, quarrel.
  • ż026 żóku, adv. nearly, almost [> Japanese yoku, nearly].
  • ż027 żűűm|a, 1. t.v. remember, recall, think, be mindful-, -of, keep in-, bear in-, call to-, -mind, commemorate. 2. i.v. recollect [> Manchu ǯono-, remember]. -ȝe̋xno, motto. -m̃i, adj. commemorative. -ra, memory, recollection, remembrance, commemoration. –ri, adj. mindful. –ta̋a̋ino, monument, memorial. -tűso, memorandum. -że̋e̋no, medal.
  • ż028 żűba, t.v. grit the teeth [> Manchu ǯu(n)-, grit the teeth].
  • ż029 żű|ka, i.v. pause [> Japanese yoké-, refrain]. –xra, pause.
  • ż030 żűr|i, adj. courageous, intrepid, dauntless, undaunted [> Manchu ǯurǝhan, justice]. –ta, courage, intrepidity.
  • ż031 żűs|a, t.v. enjoy, have the use of, relish. –ra, enjoyment.
  • ż032 ż̬e̋ra, i.v. emit light and be hot [> Lithuanian žiūrḗti, look].
  • ż033 ż̨a̋x|a, t.v. rent [> Manchu ǯiχa, money]. –ra, rent.
  • ż034 ż̨őő|ka, 1. t.v. (form a) corner (with), be on the corner of. 2. i.v. corner [> Japanese yòko, side]. -ki, adj. cornered, angled, angular; sharp. -ko, corner, angle, nook, quoin. –xta̋a̋ino, cornerstone. –xvi, adv. sharply.
  • ż035 ż̨őőn|a, 1. t.v. echo. 2. i.v. echo [> Turkish jan, echo]. –o, echo.
  • ż036 ż̨űra, t.v. skim (off) [> Korean čirı-, skim off].

Total:36/28+2/79%