Senjecas - Walk Not Behind Me: Difference between revisions

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*Walk not behind me, for I may not lead.
===Pronunciation table===
**'''mum pósa ne̋ðe me. hi mu de̋uko me:'''
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!p
| align=center | '''m-um'''
!b
| align=center | '''pósa'''
!f
| align=center | '''ne̋ð-e'''
!v
| align=center | '''me'''
!m̃
| align=center | '''hi'''
!m
| align=center | '''m-u'''
|
| align=center | '''de̋uk-o'''
|
| align=center | '''me'''
!t
!d
!þ
!ð
!ɫ
!l
|
|
!ṡ
!ż
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
!ƣ
!h
!ȝ
|
|
!š
!s̨
|
|
!i
!e
!a
!õ
!o
!u
|
|
!ĭ
!ĕ
!ŭ
|-
|-
| align=center | 1-MOT.SG
|/p/
| align=center | after
|/b/
| align=center | walk-IMP
|/ɸ/
| align=center | not
|/β/
| align=center | for
|/m̥/
| align=center | 1-NOM.SG
|/m/
| align=center | lead-SBJV
|
| align=center | not
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|
|
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}
|}


*Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow.
 
**'''mum ṅópa ne̋ðe me. hi mu dágo me:'''
===Text===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
*'''mum pósa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu deuke̋ȝa mee:'''
| align=center | '''m-um'''
:Walk not behind me, for I may not lead.
| align=center | '''ṅópa'''
 
| align=center | '''ne̋ð-e'''
*'''mum n̨ópa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu dage̋ȝa mee:'''
| align=center | '''me'''
:Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow.
| align=center | '''hi'''
 
| align=center | '''m-u'''
*'''mum kóma étu ne̋ðe mee: átu ka̋im̃u mum te̋m̃e⁝'''
| align=center | '''dág-o'''
:Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone.
| align=center | '''me'''
 
 
===Glossing abbreviations===
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = first person singular/plural
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|-
|2s/p = second person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|QUOT = direct quotation
|-
|-
| align=center | 1-MOT.SG
|3p/m = third person [[Wikipedia:Demonstrative#distal and proximal demonstratives|proximal/medial]]
| align=center | before
|ADV = adverb
| align=center | walk-IMP
|DIM = diminutive
| align=center | not
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
| align=center | for
|M = masculine
| align=center | 1-NOM.SG
|REL = [[Wikipedia:Relativizer|relativizer]]
| align=center | follow-SBJV
|-
| align=center | not
|4 = [[Wikipedia:Obviative|fourth person]]
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|FUT = future
|PP = patient (past) participle
|RPRF = recent perfective
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|IMP = imperative
|PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative|elative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|
|
|IND = indicative
|PST = past
|
|}
|}


*Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone.
 
**'''mum kóma étu ne̋ðe me: átu mum ka̋iɱe:'''
===Gloss===
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class=wikitable
| align=center | '''m-um'''
!m-um||pósa||ne̋ð-e||mee||hi||m-u||deuk-e̋ȝ-a||mee
| align=center | '''kóma'''
|-
| align=center | '''étu'''
|1s-A||after||walk-IMP||not||for ||1s-N||lead-SBJ-IND||not
| align=center | '''ne̋ð-e'''
|}
| align=center | '''me'''
 
| align=center | '''átu'''
 
| align=center | '''m-um'''
{|class=wikitable
| align=center | '''ka̋iɱ-e'''
!m-um||n̨ópa||ne̋ð-e||mee||hi||m-u||dag-e̋ȝ-a||mee
|-
|1s-A||before||walk-IMP||not||for||1s-N||follow-SBJ-IND||not
|}
 
 
{|class=wikitable
!m-um||kóma||étu||ne̋ð-e||mee||átu||ka̋im̃u-Ø||m-um||te̋m̃-e
|-
|-
| align=center | 1-MOT.SG
|1s-A||beside||also||walk-IMP||not||just||alone-ABS||1s-A||leave-SBJ-IND
| align=center | beside
| align=center | also
| align=center | walk-IMP
| align=center | not
| align=center | just
| align=center | 1-MOT.SG
| align=center | leave.alone-SBJV
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 10:15, 8 April 2017

Pronunciation table

p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a õ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Text

  • mum pósa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu deuke̋ȝa mee:
Walk not behind me, for I may not lead.
  • mum n̨ópa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu dage̋ȝa mee:
Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow.
  • mum kóma étu ne̋ðe mee: átu ka̋im̃u mum te̋m̃e⁝
Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone.


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = first person singular/plural V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument Q = interrogative particle
2s/p = second person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative F = feminine INT = intensive prefix QUOT = direct quotation
3p/m = third person proximal/medial ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FRQ = frequentative M = masculine REL = relativizer
4 = fourth person AG = agent ELIS = elision FUT = future PP = patient (past) participle RPRF = recent perfective
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle EP = epenthesis IMP = imperative PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative ELT = elative INC = inchoative PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) IND = indicative PST = past


Gloss

m-um pósa ne̋ð-e mee hi m-u deuk-e̋ȝ-a mee
1s-A after walk-IMP not for 1s-N lead-SBJ-IND not


m-um n̨ópa ne̋ð-e mee hi m-u dag-e̋ȝ-a mee
1s-A before walk-IMP not for 1s-N follow-SBJ-IND not


m-um kóma étu ne̋ð-e mee átu ka̋im̃u-Ø m-um te̋m̃-e
1s-A beside also walk-IMP not just alone-ABS 1s-A leave-SBJ-IND
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