Senjecas - Walk Not Behind Me: Difference between revisions
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m (Orthography revisions. Glossing abbreviations added.) |
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!v | !v | ||
! | !m̃ | ||
!m | !m | ||
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!ð | !ð | ||
! | !ɫ | ||
!l | !l | ||
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! | !ṡ | ||
! | !ż | ||
!s | !s | ||
!z | !z | ||
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!x | !x | ||
! | !ƣ | ||
!h | !h | ||
!ȝ | !ȝ | ||
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!š | !š | ||
! | !s̨ | ||
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!a | !a | ||
! | !õ | ||
!o | !o | ||
!u | !u | ||
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! | !ï | ||
! | !ë | ||
! | !ÿ | ||
|- | |- | ||
|/p/ | |/p/ | ||
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|/ɸ/ | |/ɸ/ | ||
|/β/ | |/β/ | ||
|/ | |/m̥/ | ||
|/m/ | |/m/ | ||
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===Text=== | ===Text=== | ||
*'''mum pósa ne̋ðe | *'''mum pósa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu deuke̋ȝa mee:''' | ||
:Walk not behind me, for I may not lead. | ::Walk not behind me, for I may not lead. | ||
*'''mum | *'''mum n̨ópa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu dage̋ȝa mee:''' | ||
:Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow. | ::Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow. | ||
*'''mum kóma étu ne̋ðe mee: átu ka̋im̃u mum te̋m̃e⁝''' | |||
::Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone. | |||
===Glossing abbreviations=== | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | |||
|1s/p = first person singular/plural | |||
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | |||
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]] | |||
|EQU = equative degree | |||
|INs = instrument | |||
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]] | |||
|- | |||
|2s/p = second person singular/plural | |||
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | |||
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]] | |||
|F = feminine | |||
|M = masculine | |||
|QUOT = direct quotation | |||
|- | |||
|3 = third person | |||
|ADV = adverb | |||
|DIM = diminutive | |||
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]] | |||
|PP = patient (past) participle | |||
|REL = [[Wikipedia:Relativizer|relativizer]] | |||
|- | |||
|4 = [[Wikipedia:Obviative|fourth person]] | |||
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]] | |||
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]] | |||
|FUT = future | |||
|PRF = perfect | |||
|RPRF = recent perfective | |||
|- | |||
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | |||
|AP = agent (active) participle | |||
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]] | |||
|IMP = imperative | |||
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]] | |||
|SBJ = subjunctive | |||
|- | |||
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | |||
|AUG = augmentative | |||
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative|elative]] | |||
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]] | |||
|PST = past | |||
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]] | |||
|- | |||
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|IND = indicative | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
===Gloss=== | ===Gloss=== | ||
{|class=wikitable | |||
!m-um||pósa||ne̋ð-e|| | !m-um||pósa||ne̋ð-e||mee|hi||m-u||deuk-e̋ȝ-a||mee | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1s- | |1s-A||after||walk-IMP||not||for ||1S-N||lead-SBJ-IND||not | ||
|} | |} | ||
!m-um|| | {|class=wikitable | ||
!m-um||n̨ópa||ne̋ð-e||mee||hi||m-u||dag-e̋ȝ-a||mee | |||
|- | |- | ||
|1s- | |1s-A||before||walk-IMP||not||for||1s-N||follow-SBJ-IND||not | ||
|} | |} | ||
!m-um||kóma||étu||ne̋ð-e|| | {|class=wikitable | ||
!m-um||kóma||étu||ne̋ð-e||mee||átu||ka̋im̃u-Ø||m-um||te̋m̃-e | |||
|- | |- | ||
|1s- | |1s-A||beside||also||walk-IMP||not||just||alone-ABS||1s-A||leave-SBJ-IND | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 16:26, 28 March 2017
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ï | ë | ÿ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Text
- mum pósa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu deuke̋ȝa mee:
- Walk not behind me, for I may not lead.
- mum n̨ópa ne̋ðe mee. hi mu dage̋ȝa mee:
- Walk not ahead of me, for I may not follow.
- mum kóma étu ne̋ðe mee: átu ka̋im̃u mum te̋m̃e⁝
- Walk not beside me either. Just leave me alone.
Glossing abbreviations
1s/p = first person singular/plural | V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INs = instrument | Q = interrogative particle |
2s/p = second person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | DES = desiderative | F = feminine | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation |
3 = third person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FRQ = frequentative | PP = patient (past) participle | REL = relativizer |
4 = fourth person | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | FUT = future | PRF = perfect | RPRF = recent perfective |
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | EP = epenthesis | IMP = imperative | PRV = privative prefix | SBJ = subjunctive |
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | PST = past | SUP = supine |
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | IND = indicative |
Gloss
m-um | pósa | ne̋ð-e | hi | m-u | deuk-e̋ȝ-a | mee | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-A | after | walk-IMP | not | for | 1S-N | lead-SBJ-IND | not |
m-um | n̨ópa | ne̋ð-e | mee | hi | m-u | dag-e̋ȝ-a | mee |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-A | before | walk-IMP | not | for | 1s-N | follow-SBJ-IND | not |
m-um | kóma | étu | ne̋ð-e | mee | átu | ka̋im̃u-Ø | m-um | te̋m̃-e |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1s-A | beside | also | walk-IMP | not | just | alone-ABS | 1s-A | leave-SBJ-IND |