Dryŋmyṅ: Difference between revisions

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==Phonology==
==Phonology==


/m̥ m̥ˤ m mˤ n̥ n̥ˤ n nˤ ŋ̊ ŋ̊ˤ ŋ ŋˤ/
| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+Proto-Phwaim Consonantal Phonemes
|- align=center
!rowspan=2 COLSPAN=2| 
!rowspan=2|Bilabial
!colspan=2|Dental, Alveolar
!rowspan=2|Postalveolar
!rowspan=2|Palatal(ized)
!rowspan=2|Velar
!rowspan=2|Uvular
|- align=center
!<small>Central</small>
!<small>Lateral</small>
|- align=center
!colspan=2| Nasals
| '''ṁ''' {{IPA|[]}}
| '''ṁʼ''' {{IPA|[m̥ˤ]}}
| '''m''' {{IPA|[m]}}
| '''mʼ''' {{IPA|[]}}
| '''*n''' {{IPA|[n]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*ń''' {{IPA|[nʲ ~ ɲ]}}
| '''*ŋ''' {{IPA|[ŋ]}}
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!rowspan=3| Stops
!<small>Aspirated</small>
| '''*ph''' {{IPA|[pʰ]}}
| '''*th''' {{IPA|[tʰ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*kh''' {{IPA|[kʰ]}}
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!<small>Voiceless</small>
| '''*p''' {{IPA|[p]}}
| '''*t''' {{IPA|[t]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*k''' {{IPA|[k]}}
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!<small>Voiced</small>
| '''*b''' {{IPA|[b]}}
| '''*d''' {{IPA|[d]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*g''' {{IPA|[g]}}
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!rowspan=3|Affricates
!<small>Aspirated</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*čh''' {{IPA|[t͡ʃʰ]}}
| '''*ćh''' {{IPA|[t͡sʲʰ ~ t͡ɕʰ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!<small>Voiceless</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*č''' {{IPA|[t͡ʃ]}}
| '''*ć''' {{IPA|[t͡sʲ ~ t͡ɕ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!<small>Voiced</small>
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*ǧ''' {{IPA|[d͡ʒ]}}
| '''*ǵ''' {{IPA|[d͡zʲ ~ d͡ʑ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!rowspan=3| Fricatives
!<small>Voiceless</small>
| &nbsp;
| '''*s''' {{IPA|[s]}}
| '''*ṣ''' {{IPA|[ɬ]}}
| '''*š''' {{IPA|[ʃ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*x'''{{IPA|[χ]}}
|- align=center
!<small>Palatalized</small>
| &nbsp;
| '''*s'''' {{IPA|[sʲ]}}
| '''*ṣ'''' {{IPA|[ɬʲ]}}
| '''*š'''' {{IPA|[ʃʲ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*x''''{{IPA|[χʲ]}}
|- align=center
!<small>Voiced</small>
| &nbsp;
| '''*z''' {{IPA|[z]}}
| '''*ẓ''' {{IPA|[ɮ]}}
| '''*ž''' {{IPA|[ʒ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*ḥ'''{{IPA|[ʁ]}}
|- align=center
!colspan=2| Semivowels
| '''*v''' {{IPA|[w]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*y''' {{IPA|[j]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!colspan=2| Trill
| &nbsp;
| '''*r''' {{IPA|[r]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*r'''' {{IPA|[rʲ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
!colspan=2| Lateral
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
| '''*l''' {{IPA|[l]}}
| &nbsp;
| '''*l'''' {{IPA|[lʲ ~ ʎ]}}
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|- align=center
|}
 
 
/p pˤ pʼ pˤʼ b bˤ ɓ ɓˤ t tˤ tʼ tˤʼ d dˤ ɗ ɗˤ k kˤ kʼ kˤʼ g gˤ ɠ ɠˤ q qˤ qʼ qˤʼ ɢ ɢˤ ʛ ʛˤ ʔ ʔˤ/
/p pˤ pʼ pˤʼ b bˤ ɓ ɓˤ t tˤ tʼ tˤʼ d dˤ ɗ ɗˤ k kˤ kʼ kˤʼ g gˤ ɠ ɠˤ q qˤ qʼ qˤʼ ɢ ɢˤ ʛ ʛˤ ʔ ʔˤ/
/s sˤ z zˤ ʃˤ ʃ ʒˤ ʒ x xˤ ɣ ɣˤ ħ ħˤ ʕ ʕˤ* h hˤ/
/s sˤ z zˤ ʃˤ ʃ ʒˤ ʒ x xˤ ɣ ɣˤ ħ ħˤ ʕ ʕˤ* h hˤ/

Revision as of 17:56, 24 January 2017


Dryŋmyṅ is a fictional language by Polka Dot.

Phonology

| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |+Proto-Phwaim Consonantal Phonemes |- align=center !rowspan=2 COLSPAN=2|  !rowspan=2|Bilabial !colspan=2|Dental, Alveolar !rowspan=2|Postalveolar !rowspan=2|Palatal(ized) !rowspan=2|Velar !rowspan=2|Uvular |- align=center !Central !Lateral |- align=center !colspan=2| Nasals | [m̥] | ṁʼ [m̥ˤ] | m [m] | [mˤ] | *n [n] |   |   | [nʲ ~ ɲ] | [ŋ] |   |- align=center !rowspan=3| Stops !Aspirated | *ph [pʰ] | *th [tʰ] |   |   |   | *kh [kʰ] |   |- align=center !Voiceless | *p [p] | *t [t] |   |   |   | *k [k] |   |- align=center !Voiced | *b [b] | *d [d] |   |   |   | *g [g] |   |- align=center !rowspan=3|Affricates !Aspirated |   |   |   | *čh [t͡ʃʰ] | *ćh [t͡sʲʰ ~ t͡ɕʰ] |   |   |- align=center !Voiceless |   |   |   | [t͡ʃ] | [t͡sʲ ~ t͡ɕ] |   |   |- align=center !Voiced |   |   |   | [d͡ʒ] | [d͡zʲ ~ d͡ʑ] |   |   |- align=center !rowspan=3| Fricatives !Voiceless |   | *s [s] | *ṣ [ɬ] | [ʃ] |   |   | *x[χ] |- align=center !Palatalized |   | *s' [sʲ] | *ṣ' [ɬʲ] | *š' [ʃʲ] |   |   | *x'[χʲ] |- align=center !Voiced |   | *z [z] | *ẓ [ɮ] | [ʒ] |   |   | *ḥ[ʁ] |- align=center !colspan=2| Semivowels | *v [w] |   |   |   | *y [j] |   |   |- align=center !colspan=2| Trill |   | *r [r] |   |   | *r' [rʲ] |   |   |- align=center !colspan=2| Lateral |   |   | *l [l] |   | *l' [lʲ ~ ʎ] |   |   |- align=center |}


/p pˤ pʼ pˤʼ b bˤ ɓ ɓˤ t tˤ tʼ tˤʼ d dˤ ɗ ɗˤ k kˤ kʼ kˤʼ g gˤ ɠ ɠˤ q qˤ qʼ qˤʼ ɢ ɢˤ ʛ ʛˤ ʔ ʔˤ/ /s sˤ z zˤ ʃˤ ʃ ʒˤ ʒ x xˤ ɣ ɣˤ ħ ħˤ ʕ ʕˤ* h hˤ/ /r̥ r̥ˤ r rˤ ɬ ɬˤ ɮ ɮˤ/

/i ɨ u e o a/ /iː ɨː uː eː oː aː/